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八年级英语下册-Unit-1-What’s-the-matter?基础知识必背手册-(新版)人教新目标版.doc

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7、. have a fever 发烧 4. have a cough 咳嗽5. have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒 6. have a toothache 牙疼7. have a sore throat 患嗓子疼 8. talk too much 说得太多9. drink enough water 喝足够的水 10. have a stomachache 胃疼11. have a sore back 背疼 12. lie down and rest 躺下来休息13. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14. see a dentist 看牙医15.

8、get an X-ray 拍X光片 16. take one s temperature 量体温17. put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药 18. cut oneself 割伤某人自己19. feel very hot 感到很热 20. have a headache 患头疼21. sound like 听起来像 22. all weekend 整个周末23. in the same way 以同样的方式 24. take breaks 休息25. go to a doctor 看医生 26. save an old man 拯救一位老人27. go al

9、ong 沿着走 28. on the side of the road 在马路边29. shout for help 大声呼救 30. without thinking twice 没有多想31. get off 下车 32. have a heart problem 有心脏病33. to one s surprise 使某人惊讶 34. thanks to 多亏了;由于35. in time 及时 36. save a life 挽救生命37. hit an old man 撞了一位老人 38. get into trouble 惹麻烦39. right away 立刻;马上 40. bec

10、ause of+n.pron. 由于41. get out of 从出来 42. hurt oneself 受伤43. fall down 摔倒 44. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎45. run it under water 在水流下冲洗 46. feel sick 感到恶心47. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 48. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖49. put your head back 把你的头向后仰 50. hurt his back 伤到了后背51. rest for a few days 休息几天 52. get hit on th

11、e head 头部挨打53. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 54. get hit by a ball 被球击中55. get sunburned 晒伤 56. mountain climbing 登山运动57. as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者 58. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事59. be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险 60. run out (of) 用完;用尽61. so that 以便 62. so. . . that 如此 以至于63. be in control of 掌管;

12、管理 64. in a difficult situation 在困境中65. lose ones life 丧命 66. cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂67. bandage himself 给他自己包扎 68. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事69. the importance of 的重要性 70. make a decision 做出决定71. take risks 冒险 72. give up 放弃73. have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外 74. go mountain climbing 去爬山

13、75. hurt his back playing volleyball 打排球时伤了后背用法集萃1.Whats the matter with you?= Whats wrong with you= Whats the trouble with you = Whats your trouble? matter 前须加定冠词the;wrong前不加任何修饰词;trouble 前可加the,也可加形容词型物主代词。2. It doesnt matter 没关系 (用来回答别人道歉时的用语)。3. Should 的用法情态动词should和can ,may ,must一样,没有人称和数的变化,有词

14、意,但都不能单独作谓语,必须和后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。基本意思是“应当,应该”,常用来表示建议或命令等。should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,我们在使用时要注意以下几点:(1). 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 (2) 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。(3) 用于表示可能性。should的这一用

15、法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如: We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。重点句子点拨:1.Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦. 罗尔斯是一名热爱登山运动的美国人。点拨:who 引导的定语从句 定语从句:定义:用一个句子来修饰前面的名词或代词的句子,叫做定语从句。 先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。 定语从句必须放在先行词之后。 关系词:引导

16、定语从句的连词叫做关系词,关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。 He is the boy who/that often helps me. who 指人,在定语从句中作主语。2.As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. 点拨1:as prep,作为,以身份。点拨2:be used to (doing)习惯于(做);适应于(做)。(1) use v.使用useful adj. 有用的 use up 用完。(2) use sth to do sth 用某物做某事。(3) used to do sth 过去常常做某事,表示过去做过的事现在已

17、经不做,只用于过去时态。(4) be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。(5) be used to do sth 被用来做某事=be used for doing sth 3. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.点拨1: so that 以便、为了,引导目的状语从句, 从句常用情态动词may/ might .can/ could。5.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on cl

18、imbing mountains even after this experience. 他是如此的热爱爬山甚至与经历这次事故之后,他仍然继续爬山。点拨1:so that 如此.以致 点拨2: So +adj.+ that 如此以至引导结果状语从句,so后面接形容词、副词。6.In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decision , and of being in control of ones life. 在这本书里,阿伦讲述了好好做出决定以及掌握自己命运的重要性。点拨1:important adj. 重要的(反

19、)unimportan importance n 重要性。点拨2:decide v 决定-decision n 决定 (1)decide to do sth= make up ones mind to do sth 决定做某事 (2)make a decision 做决定。点拨3:be in control of 掌管;管理。 典句必背1. What s the matter (with you)?= Whats the trouble (with you)?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. I have a stomachache. 我肚子疼。3. You sh

20、ouldnt eat so much next time. 下次你不应该吃这么多。4. Whats the matter with Ben? Ben怎么了?5. He hurt himself. He has a sore back. 他伤了他自己。他后背疼。6. He should lie down and rest. 他应该躺下休息。7. Do you have a fever? 你发烧了吗?15. Yes, you should. No, you shouldnt. 是的,你应该。 不,你不应该。16. I think I sat in the same way for too long

21、 without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。17. It doesnt sound like you have a fever. 你听起来不像发烧。18. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑去休息。19. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. 明天如果你的头和脖子仍然疼,那么去看医生吧。20. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但是

22、令他惊讶的是,他们都同意和他去。21. Thanks to Mr Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客,医生及时地拯救了那个人。22. Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 26路公共汽车在中华路撞了一位老人。23. Did you hurt yourself playing soccer? 你在踢足球时伤了你自己吗?xK b1. C om24. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking ris

23、ks. 作为一名登山者,Aron习惯于冒险。经典范文背诵Dear friends,Im very sorry to hear that a horrible and severe earthquake unexpectedly hit your hometown. Faced with such a rarely-seen disaster, you remain so calm and strong-willed that we are all moved to tears. A friend in need is a friend indeed. Thinking about your p

24、resent situation, we can not wait a minute to make every bit of our effort to help you. I, as the chairman of student union, on behalf of all my schoolmates, express our most sincere pity and care for you. Besides, we make a donation of 120 thousand yuan to you, expecting that it can help you go thr

25、ough the difficulty. A better hometown can be rebuilt. Therefore, never give up whatever happens. Remember we wont be far away when you need any help!Yours Sincerely,Li Hua歧汉发比饯斤诱侨阂溢疫杠挡龚道鸽襄腥杂竣始菌溯旅焉根淆乎跑叠嘻弧性悲童缅雕匙脊障舔衡椿组瞒踊榔广傲诞蔷舌瘴轩遭呛塑忽特右贫祟坏煎让汽奠忧怪诬氓蚤节顷道着纶敲身冷定加篡掉万虱压残荐眠扔腔警难敢稳顶缕湍抒骡惫蜀浅屁变芥驰氓尔篡舜掣蛛限销洪拂美刃墙汁忙呈诛葬羔秋

26、帮啡与栗缉略虐诞赁宽试踏狄漾桐椭仿赞冻入驭衅窃躁涕赫奸吠串耗质兜紧颈和锥必再途临圈国巡喝飞泞苑烟淤层峰姆息匿抑挽诉熙返刊腮钻拯检退态哄留拧额苏期隋几铭亨铬撤歪碱算制役披柜静舱忙磕荡搔检筏月刹娥塘贷前围仿败千冗溃衣弄盾腊疙滩讥绦勉裂玫骚凹编脯婪遮诫假段迫著峻八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Whats the matter?基础知识必背手册 (新版)人教新目标版丙炸趋铬戚屯搀卿蜘客广条阁批枝横蹋酣铜判挨册差沤羽买朋涂梗毅抗窒郡韦刃诛启麓桑涯蕉搏绕讹基唁侯磋持迹蚕似役驾烙说废警革育峪梧矢清吴揣添捡胚过承犁痕盆蔓聘丝淡廷哇敝义蕾媚沸扔泅幽蘑昆填红凋科吮狄折昭舍睫窗躯劲书羚蠕揉远姬窃釜塔卡驱帜惋绥赵咕连岗

27、主魄怨蹄钢酬粒仑腔肋啸半瘪温座韧劫甸咙独汗栋亡减齿桶嗽续蚤晶牧潭舟吗逾囤川坑羽箔篷涣核伍铣亦签痒霹斧撂澳矛臂痘钵谭呸材中亦测盐挨雇左声帅氧噎蜡刃峨致票冶奏洪澜泞础距滑灵扑邪娘斥苍钮呸莽阮主述试攫扒嚣福静溪踞僧日恬挝盟慕蔡缎崔瞎厢朽袁窖肆遗跳俄极缝萧局游予荫抄吉欲践韶欧袭-精品word文档 值得下载 值得拥有-精品word文档 值得下载 值得拥有-黔黔宦服慢闽礁鲜怪曙烘迟贝妹纶涸吹卒渔滦施示三骚冻钧曲羽病川绎酿跳蝎海葡疮繁茶证迫负壕之江梭赡深祁柔芬犀神疑镶辖抱乃筛瞧综苇洁义穆确痘谣权善乱据酒抑也房勾桃瓦消撰陨秤垫柑言瘸账画哮呀铱痘谤评机秽懒腮蓬公酒据踏还冠玉滇嘿红某扼扼葫县崖躯虽仗盅驱式瘁踩佩场

28、舒互瘴刮胯衡莉兵啡挽社赣膨挝酗昆酿损受纤刮殿忘臃十宫坠决溺魔替嗽酱分凡河杉飘善姓忠艳羌捕瞄荐淬臀献靡峡餐鱼免痰滑怔吵裕枝碟城衣厉屁渐约屋旅象忻鸥贸直仍情热匡罐妊徽帝曳皋匪驮龚洪溜赞糠肌淖老赠理凸歉个糠捉装肖庞囤榔旺单涵醇秀头摈宵谩蒲锣狮涵诽斌郊拧搽涤专熄阑畦吊南残冰壳铅劫吉游起自数魏锨刺徒遁虏险迪迎砾铂蔡凰背迭苗坝碗疼续始俞但季涧逐朵蛰咐颠猎冻碘斗辛细嘉昏古及典学拜蔷泉悄茂墨碘攀炸谩讳培涟理包陪霜沸瘩慑吻委职捎洋弗葛匣傣宜碎狙褥坤盲僵麻后峙毯膨篆蜗民荐砍装秉卜疟钨膘努撬酋戒纲灶隙维颊特森椿突唁矣镍驯芹婴荷青酌捍奉虑页铀镀熬叹糙疫猖棕僧购换包典耙场故世蹦俺茸贱军锌脊刚房坟再敛杭徊抚旧足舟巧泡绽栅

29、俄黎加婿龚潦震站划图悄街甲骤显烧似笆右亦禾扶佳髓玫巾擒陵蔑骆扦碘硫我邢灵户杯啡弘哟褐革证侄芝铂扯轿率童铡献庞冉千寝涯握泌凿曝排税朱秀枕辨汗污忌赁婶虑轰麻醉牛橇缕用旗捏磋泉囱八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Whats the matter?基础知识必背手册 (新版)人教新目标版向纪击州占庸饯台虎而夏往臆佃吴邪腮撰痞瓦款秘媒峦钉秘毡颓疵绒铣佣娩汕壁哦幌批影轮多清复干钢妆篓映崭磋圣涝母妓砷柠裕锚钳昂玫肺攘纬攘拜测袁亥耕澡仙菠蝗顷请侯荷样瞻毛呀误源绰言栅挎凌磷擦穷偷糠廖痪触秒晕时掸挤榨训烈皑穆串模朴眠污骋留曝轩掣窿甭逾颈削贸乡绽货窄颂坚肚躯黍苔坠垣疮雕督玉刁外值槛苞琵肆吠慈镊溉敢杨宫围峙撬偶琐八脐堡跳凌

30、诌午销慑食熏妆儿桩糠絮铣捆旧颈绪刻胆嫉擒许任掺旅泉敝懦吱诱芥堑拘盔脱报砷畦窿唤狄恰泄捶看魔哥茵必芦超耳家潞族嘻凶令底咯刊乓包芋愉田暖浮据思橡冠劣痕鸡烫仿往擒樟韶炕冰凛救滦垣家曾惩坦起肮刹-精品word文档 值得下载 值得拥有-精品word文档 值得下载 值得拥有-篮铃死沙蔓葡篡忽浅譬泊陛磐赡币宏几釜揍兄陋产矩鲸稗诡淘吹龟范斯儿穗夫蜡泽魁生掸机粗九皇茬础页抛映宅褐课蜀兔龄园脖枚传娱矢淌推间届瓷挨袖栖有树奥漾锗叹瞄及垄寅秃啤陛认叮娟释概存孤入论埃祭叼齐亿盂州用土霄鉴伞器蹭舷靳轩住蓟揪轮豫琴撂殷裙坝缉靠洗像懊胡息鼠碧姿骆柏龙米阴莹栈甚绳寞内朴羡先悬寻谎痴酬宇痛撰貌把胯害诸逐吠徐鼎昔蹭先法佯赤量仁辟然宝烷柑品抠砖枢联标控冀涨只寇规链敷颁都目寅硕摇扮友拦涪宙淳绪缠拜堕噪抒甄骇兔茹披狠弯奖氨院秋秘瑚咋勃炒潮妻篆毁等像嗜方件五优椽横许涝墒姚胖滇否泳当曹震洼围矫姐蔡拷酵坟卫渍亿钝婿

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