2016-2017学年高二英语选修8单元综合检测7.doc

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Ⅰ.品句填词
1．His heart won’t ____________(承受)the strain much longer.
答案：stand
2．The rope holding the boat suddenly ____________(绷紧)and broke.
答案：tightened
3．This condition ____________(需要)urgent treatment.
答案：requires
4．I was____________(愚蠢的)enough to believe what Jeff told me.
答案：foolish
5．The property has been____________(估价)at over $2 million.
答案：valued
6．I ____________(认为有重要性)great importance to this reseach.
答案：attach
Ⅱ.选词填空

1．She________________for her son to see the doctor.
答案：make an appointment
2．It’s cheaper if you book the
tickets________________________________________________________________________.
答案：in advance
3．I go to bed early________________.
答案：as a rule
4．He should have paid.He suggested it，
________________________________________________________________________.
答案：after all
5．She ________________running her own business.
答案：dreams of
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Yesterday I tried to call you several times but I couldn’t________to you.
A．call up　　 　　　　　　 B．ring up
C．get through D．go through
解析：选C。get through to sb.“打通电话给某人”；而call up和ring up意为“打电话给”，go through意为“通过；经受”，三者的意义不符合语境。
2．—Sorry，I have to________now.It’s time for class.
—OK，I’ll call back later.
A．hang up B．break up
C．give up D．hold up
解析：选A。hang up“挂断电话”；break up“分解；分裂；拆散”；give up“放弃”；hold up“支撑；耽搁”。句意：——对不起，现在我得挂断电话了。该上课了。——好吧，等会儿我再打电话。由此可知，A项为正确答案。
3．The moment I got home，I found I________my jacket on the playground.
A．had left B．left
C．have left D．was leaving
解析：选A。found为一般过去时态，而leave发生在find之前，故leave须用过去完成时态。the moment是连词。
4．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature，thus creating a________environment.
A．peaceful B．sensitive
C．common D．stable
解析：选D。peaceful“平静的”；sensitive“敏感的”；common“普通的”；stable“稳定的”。由句意D项符合题意。
5．Don’t stop________you come to a word or a phrase you do not know.
A．for the first time B．because
C．every time D．since
解析：选C。句意：每次你遇到不认识的单词或短语时，不要停下。every time引导时间状语从句，意为“每次”。
6．He couldn’t________being bothered by the loud noise from the stores and the light on the street so he moved on.
A．ignore B．conquer
C．bear D．suffer
解析：选C。句意：他无法忍受商店的噪音和街道上的灯光，因此搬家了。bear“忍受；忍耐”，bear doing...“耐得住……”，符合题意。ignore“不理睬；忽视”；conquer“征服；占领”；suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”。
7．Hardly could he________this amount of work in such a short time.
A．get through B．get off
C．get into D．get down
解析：选A。句意：他几乎不能在如此短的时间内完成这些工作。get through“做完”；get off“下车”；get into“从事”；get down“记下，写下”。
8．—They________finding a solution to protect the snakes from being injured by other animals.
—They’ll make a difference.
A．set up B．set about
C．set out D．set off
解析：选B。句意：“——他们着手寻找保护蛇免遭其他动物伤害的办法。”“——他们会有所作为的。”set about“开始；着手”，后接动名词。set out“开始(做)”，后接不定式；set up“设立；建立”set off“出发；动身；使爆炸”。
9．As far as the American children are concerned，the Christmas is________with excitement，happiness and gifts.
A．associated B．get
C．deal D．satisfied
解析：选A。句意：对于美国的孩子来说，圣诞节与兴奋、幸福和礼物连在一起。associate“联想；联系”，be associated with“与……有联系”，符合题意。be satisfied with“对……感到满意”；其余两项搭配不当。
10．It’s hard work，but if you________on long enough you’ll succeed.
A．insist B．hang
C．stick D．go
解析：选B。insist on sth.“坚持某事”；stick to“坚持”；go on“继续”。hang on相当于hold on，表示“坚持，不气馁”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2012年山师大附中高三英语第二次模拟试题)“Hey，Dad，are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight？”I__1__asked my father.
“I have to work late tonight.I doubt I’ll be able to__2__it on time.I am just too busy right now，”he replied.
My mind could not__3__the idea that he would be too busy working late.He was also too busy to__4__my horse show and the 15th birthday party.He always used the same__5__.Why had I even bothered to ask？__6__，there was always a slight hope that tonight would be__7__.
As my mother and I arrived at school，two friends__8__me.“Jill，meet my dad.Dad，this is my friend Jill.” I shook the hand of a tall man.Camera flashes lit up the room，and __9__filled the air as students accepted their awards.My name was finally called，__10__three other.I followed my classmates to the__11__.When I reached out my hand to shake the__12__，a big smile lit up her face.The blinding flash from my mother’s camera__13__my eyes and I knew my dad wasn’t there.I walked back to my seat__14__.I told myself he would not be__15__.
However，a tall and strong figure suddenly greeted me as I__16__backward casually.I saw my father seated on the bench__17__at me among the audience！At that very moment I could feel my tears__18__.I showed my__19__to him，tears rolling down my face at last.I wondered__20__anybody else in the world could ever be any happier than I.
【文章大意】　父亲因为工作忙而可能不会按时参加儿子的颁奖仪式，儿子感到很失望。在领奖台上，看到观众席上父亲的身影，儿子感动得流下了热泪。
1．A.confidently B．eagerly
C．proudly D．urgently
解析：选B。作者希望父亲参加颁奖仪式，所以“急切地”问父亲而不是“自豪地”问。
2．A.reach B．keep
C．take D．make
解析：选D。make it意为“及时到达；取得成功”。
3．A.follow B．support
C．appreciate D．accept
解析：选D。我不愿接受他太忙，工作到很晚的想法。
4．A.join B．avoid
C．attend D．afford
解析：选C。attend意为“参加；出席”。
5．A.excuse B．reason
C．promise D．trick
解析：选A。每次他都是用同样的“借口”，而不是“原因”。
6．A.Besides B．Thus
C．Otherwise D．However
解析：选D。不过，这次还会有一线希望。
7．A.active B．formal
C．different D．serious
解析：选C。今晚会和前两次不同，父亲有可能到场。
8．A.recognized B．greeted
C．introduced D．welcomed
解析：选B。两个朋友向我“问候”，其中一个朋友让我跟他爸爸握手。
9．A.claps B．flowers
C．lights D．noise
解析：选A。学生领奖时，观众鼓掌。
10．A.as well B．other than
C．out of D．along with
解析：选D。叫到我的名字时，我同另外三个学生一起走上领奖台。
11．A.stage B．position
C．room D．exit
答案：A
12．A.classmate’s B．teacher’s
C．mother’s D．father’s
解析：选B。我伸出手去握老师的手。
13．A.fixed B．touched
C．hurt D．inserted
解析：选C。母亲给我拍照时，闪光灯很刺眼，“伤”了我的眼睛，我就知道爸爸没来。
14．A.successfully B．disappointedly
C．delightedly. D．hopefully
解析：选B。我失望地走到我的座位上，心想，这次我不再原谅父亲了。
15．A.loved B．disturbed
C．forgiven D．respected
答案：C
16．A.stepped B．noticed
C．examined D．glanced
解析：选D。我随意地往后扫了一眼，看到父亲在观众席上对我微笑。
17．A.smiling B．staring
C．laughing D．crying
答案：A
18．A.getting off B．taking down
C．building up D．turning around
解析：选C。build up意为“逐渐增加”。
19．A.pride B．award
C．reward D．congratulations
解析：选B。我给父亲看我的奖品。
20．A.when B．how
C．whether D．that
解析：选C。我不知道世界上是否还有别的人比我更幸福。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
How do you know if your home is an easy aim for thefts(偷窃)？Around the holidays，many families don’t consider taking proper measures to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts.With just a few simple steps，you can better make sure of the safety of your home during all of the holiday celebrations.Here are a few tips for making it difficult to tell you are away from home.
●Either have a trusted neighbor pick up your mail and newspapers，or tell your mailperson to hold your mail until you return.Nothing says “Hey，we are not home！” like when your postbox is filled with all kinds of mails and you have many different newspapers in your driveway.
●Set several different lights in your house on random timers(随机定时器)．Don’t leave your outdoor lights on all the time.Instead，put your outside lights on timers to be on during the nights.If an outdoor light remains on for days at a time，it means that nobody is home to turn it off.
●If you have pets that you are not taking with you on vacation，leave them with a friend，rather than having someone come into your house every day to take care of them.When thefts see a neighbor or friend entering your house every day，they will know you are not home.
●Close all your curtains when you leave town.This is effective to deter possible thefts，as no one can see what is in your house.If they don’t know what there is to take，then the risk is even greater for them to break in.
This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe while you are on holiday.Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system.
【文章大意】　假期期间容易发生家庭盗窃，本文从几个方面为你支招。
1．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．To tell us how to prevent the thefts around the holidays.
B．To let the outdoor lights on all the time.
C．To tell us many families suffering from the thefts while they are on holiday.
D．To tell you to have your neighbor go to your house to take care of your pet.
解析：选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章告诉我们的是假期如何防盗。
2．If you are on holiday in other places，the lights in your house should________.
A．be lit in an irregular way
B．be kept on all the night
C．be replaced by random timers
D．be turned on only once one day
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段set several different lights in your house on random timers可知，让房子里的灯不规律地亮。其中的random与选项中的irregular吻合。
3．To make sure your home is well protected，what does the writer advise you to do?
A．Have all the curtains closed.
B．Stop your mail service at once.
C．Turn to your close neighbors or friends.
D．Equip your home with security system.
解析：选D。事实细节题。根据最后一段中Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system.可知，确保假期防盗的最好方法是安装一个专业家庭安全系统。
4．The underlined word “deter”probably means “________”．
A．discover　　　　　　　　 B．discourage
C．surprise D．attract
解析：选B。猜测词义题。根据下文．..as no one can see what is in your house.(……因为没人知道房子里的情况)可推知deter意为“阻止”。

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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