八年级英语试题(含听力材料和答案).doc

八年级英语试题(含听力材料和答案)八年级英语试题(含听力材料和答案)（考试时间：120分钟，满分为150分）听力部分一、听句子，选出与其意思相符的图画。 （5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、 听短对话，根据问题选择最佳答案。（10分）6. How often does Cheng watch TV?A. Never. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 7. Whats the matter with Judy?A. She has a cold. B. She has a sore back. C. She has a toothache. 8. When is Lin Hui going to Tibet?A. On Monday. B. On Novemver 12th. C. Next week. 9. How long does it take Maria to get to school by bus?A. Fifty minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Ten minutes.10. Who is more athletic?A. Tom. B. Sam. C. We dont know.11. Where is the woman?A. She wants to buy a pair of stocking. B. Shes in a shoe shop. C. Shes looking for her shoes. 12. What will Tom do when he leaves school? A. He wants to go to the college. B. He must finish his homework first. C. He has decided to go for a holiday in China. 13. Whats the girls uncle?A. Hes a taxi driver. B. Hes an engineer. C. Hes a worker in a car factory. 14. What happened to Tony? A. Tony bought a new glass for Annie. B. Annies glass was broken by Tony. C. Annie borrowed a glass from Tony. 15. How much are the sports shoes?A. Eighteen dollars. B. Eight dollars. C. Eighty dollars. 三.对话理解。听下面2段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16、17小题。16. Whats the matter with the woman? A. She has a cold.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a cough.17. What did the doctor ask her to do? A. Stay in hospital.B. Take a rest.C. Take some medicine. 听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. What will Jane do this weekend? A. Join a club.B. Go to a concert. C. See a movie.19. How much does a ticket cost? A.￥20.B.￥40. C.￥60.20. What will the speakers do to raise money for the concert? A. Sell newspapers.B. Sell flowers.C. Ask their parents for help.四、听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,短文读两遍。21. _ is the youngest child in the family. A. Bill B. Richard C. Nancy 22. Nancy was born in _. A. 1990 B. 1993 C. 1997 23. Nancy, Roy and Bill go to school _. A. by car B. by bus C. on foot 24. Nancy goes for a trip with_. A. her brothers B. her family C . her friends 25. The Baker family often have a good weekend_. A. in the park B. in the countryside C. in the city 选择题部分五. 选择填空 （30分）26. -What are you doing for this vacation?-Im _ my uncle.A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. visits27. _ is important and necessary for us _ English well.A. This; learn B. It; learn C. That; learning D. It; to learn 28. - _ does Mr. Green go to work? - By bike.A. What B. How C. How often D. How soon29. David _ go to the movies because he thinks the cinema is crowded.A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly ever30. - How _ milk do you need? - A little. A. much B. many C. far D. long 31. - When did you come back from Beijing? - _the morning of April 18th.A. At B. With C. On D. In 32. Linda didnt do her work as _as you did.A. well B. better C. best D. the best33. My brother has a _ son.A. four-years-old B. fourth-year-old C. four-year-old D. four years old34. Smith stopped _ in 1990. A. hiccup B. hiccuping C. hiccupped D. hiccupping35.-They are thirsty. Will you please give them_? -Certainly. A. some bottle of orange B. some bottles of orangesC. some bottle of oranges D. some bottles of orange36. Put the eggs and sugar in the bowl and _ together.A. cut them up B. mix it up C. mix them up D. mix up them37. - Im going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii. - _A. Good luck! B. Have a good time! C. That sounds good! D. Can I go with you?38. The hotel is the best here. It has rooms.A. the worse B. best C. most comfortable D. the most comfortable39. He likes singing songs, but I sing than he does. A. good B. best C. well D. better40. - Could you please help me do the laundry this afternoon?- . I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon. A. Sorry, I cant B. No, you cant C. Sure, Id love to D. Yes, I could.41. - did he play soccer? - About 3 hours. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long42. Her younger brother is young to go to school. A. so B. very C. too D. really43. -Who the souvenir? -Maria did. A. buys B. bought C. is going to buy D. wants to buy 44.- Mum, may I watch TV now? -No, you finish your homework first.A. mustnt B. must C. need D. cant45. Tom and his sister will visit _ for winter holiday.A. somewhere interesting B. anywhere interestingC. interesting somewhere D. interesting anywhere46.Some girls in our class are going to more fit next year. A.exercise; keep B. exercises; keep C.exercising; keep D.exercise; to keep47. My friend was sick in _hospital last month.A. a B. the C. an D. /48.Youd better not eat _food every day.A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too49. Li Yundi began the accordion the age of four.A. to learn ; at B. learning ; in C. to learn ; on D. learned ; at50. He stopped soccer his sore back.A. to play because B. play; because of C. playing; because of D. playing ; because51. Could you please help me do the laundry this afternoon? , I will have to do my homework in the afternoon.A. Sorry, I cant B. No, you cant C. Sure, Id love to D. Of course 52. The art exhibition (展览) will me rich and famous A. do B. haveC. helpD. make53. Im very thirsty. I want some_.A. chicken B. duck C. water D mustard54.-I have a headache. I cant sleep. -_A. You are bad. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Why do you say that ? D. Thank you.55.China is larger than country in Africa. A.any other B. any C. every D. each六、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite (礼貌) to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Lets learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.56. You should say “Thank you” when _.A. you say something kind to others B. you help othersC. someone helps you D. you need others to help you57. From the passage we know “Thank you” is _.A. widely used in the worldB. used more often than “Excuse me”C. used only by American D. used only between friends58. You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _.A. coughB. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above59. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_”A. Thank youB. Thats very kind of youC. Excuse me D. Im sorry60. This passage mainly tells us the way _.A. to be happy B. to be polite C. to help others D. to learn from AmericansB Television is good. Youd like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They cant focus on (专注于) their work. Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, theyll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for peoples health. People dont move much while watching TV. Whats more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people couch potatoes. Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely(可能的) to fight.61. Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will _. A. learn language skills more easily B. be healthier C. find it hard to learn to read D. eat less food62. Kids learn language skills best by_. A. reading B. talking C. playing with others D. all of the above63. While watching TV, what DONT people do? A. Eat a lot of food. B. Have less time for reading. C. Hardly move. D. Focus on their work.64. Which of the following is true? A. An American child will watch 12,000 fighting acts on TV a year. B. Its good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV. C. Too much TV is good for peoples health. D. Its easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.65. Couch potatoes are people who watch too much TV and become _. A. thin B. fit C. fat D. strongCIt was late on a snowing night. Doctor Van was driving fast to the hospital to do an operation on a badly hurt person. Minutes later he came to a red traffic light and had to stop to wait. A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in.“Drive on, ” shouted the man, “Just do what Ive told you to. ” The man was strong and tall while Doctor Van was not.“But Im a doctor, ” Van tried to tell him what he was going to do. “Im on my way to the hospital to save. ” “Stop talking and drive faster, as fast as you can! ” the man stopped Van and Van had to do so.Only a few minutes had passed when the man made Van stop his car again and drove him off, and he himself drove away very quickly.Van stood in the snow for a moment and then walked around to look for a taxi. Another half an hourhad passed when Van got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital. But it was too late and nothing could be done.The man who had taken Vans car was standing by the person all the time. He was so sad! Only then did Van know that the man was the father of that badly hurt person!66.Who needed an operation at once?A. Doctor Van. B. The man. C. Doctor Vans son. D. The mans son.67.Why did the man take Vans car?A. Because he was a doctor and had to get to the hospital as soon as possible.B. Because he wanted to use the car to see a friend who was badly in hospital and needed his help.C. Because he wanted to get to the hospital earlier than the doctor.D. Because he was worried about his son and could not wait to see him.68.How long did it take Van to get to the hospital that night?A. More than one hour. B. Less than an hour.C. Only a few minutes. D. We cant tell just from this passage.69.Which of the following is not true?A. The man lost his son. B. Doctor Van was stronger than the man.C. Doctors need cars. D. The weather was not fine that night.70.Which of the following can be the best title （标题） for this passage?A. A Doctor Driving at Night. B. A Good Doctor Met a Bad Man.C. Too Worried to Be Helpful. D. How to save a Bad Hunt person.DWe each have a memory (记忆力). Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.71. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _ .A. they always sleep well B. they often eat good footC. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories72. Everybody learns his mother language _ .A. at the age of six B. when he is a small childC. after he goes to school D. when he can read and write73. Before a child can speak, he must _ . A. read and write B. make sentencesC. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard74. In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language easily because _ .A. they have no good memories B. they have no good teachersC. they dont like it D. they are busy with other subjects75. Your memory will become better and better _ .A. if you have a lot of good food B. if you do more and more exercisesC. if you do morning exercises every day D. if you get up early 非选择题部分七. 听短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空一词）。短文读三遍。 A Mountain TripWhere to go 76 Mountain How to goby 77 When to leave at 78 tomorrow morning Where to get a blue ticket in the 79 What season now 80 八、动词运用Sarah was ill, she went 81. (see) the doctor. “ Doctor, I82. (feel ) well,” she said. “ Every time I do my homework, I 83. ( feel) tired. If I go to school on foot, I 84 (sit down ) and rest for ten minutes.”The doctor looked at her carefully. At last he said, “ Nothing much. But Im afraid you 85. (eat ) too much.”“I 86. ( not understand), what do you mean ? ”asked Sarah. “I mean y