高三英语必修2单元综合复习测试题5.doc

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Even Tom_to the top students failed in it.AYes; belonging BYes; belongedCNo; belonging DNo; belonged答案：A解析：根据第二空“成绩好的学生汤姆没有考及格”可知，“这次数学考试很难”。第一句采用否定式，所以答语中用“Yes, it is”，但Yes应翻译为“不”。第二空belonging作定语，修饰Tom，无被动式。故选A。6Robert is said_abroad, but I dont know which country he studied in.Ato have studied Bto studyCto be studying Dto have been studying答案：A解析：根据studied这一过去时态可知，study abroad这一动作已发生，所以用动词不定式的完成时来表示“此动作早于谓语动词所表示的动作而发生”，故选A。7Cross the road_， please.Afor care Bwith careCtake care Dcare of答案：B解析：句意为：“过马路要小心”。“for care”无此结构，C项take care与D项care of作为动词词组，无法用在这一祈使句结构中。8The famous actor_a policeman in the film, who is loyal to his duty.Agrows BenjoysCworks Dplays答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。play“扮演”；grow“成长”；enjoy“欣赏”；work“工作”。句意为：这位著名演员在影片中扮演一位忠于职守的警察。9To my_， the short story has a lot of_.Asurprise; character Bsurprised; charactersCsurprised; character Dsurprise; characters答案：D解析：“to ones名词”，表示“令人感到的是”，所以排除B、C两项。character为可数名词。故选D。10The first textbook writen for teaching English as a foreign language_in the 16th century.Acame about Bcame acrossCcame out Dcame over答案：C解析：come out意为“出版”；符合句意。come about意为“产生”；come across意为“偶然遇见”；come over意为“过来；从远方来”。11Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often_or better than an actual performance.Aas good as Bas goodCgood Dgood as答案：A解析：句意为：你喜欢听唱片吗？我觉得唱片和真实表演一样好，或者更好。12They_for hours, but neither of them would give in.Adiscussed BspokeCargued Dtalked答案：C解析：从后半句“两个人都不让步”可知，两个人是在争论。13Must I turn off the gas after cooking?_You can never be too careful with that.AUp to you! BOh, come on!CThat depends. DAbsolutely!答案：D解析：Absolutely意为“对极了；当然，正是”；符合句意。up to you意为“由你来负责/决定”；That depends意为“那得视情况而定”；come on意为“快点儿；得了吧(用来催促，劝诱)”。14It is such an_story that Im sure that it will surely_the audience.Ainterested; interest Binteresting; be interestedCinterested; be interesting Dinteresting; interest答案：D解析：第一空interesting修饰story，意为“有趣的”；第二空interest为及物动词，意为“使(人)感兴趣”。15Whatever great achievements the future may have in store for China, _is likely that many of them will be born in Zhongguancun.Ait BwhichCshe Dthat答案：A解析：it作形式主语代替从句that.句意为：“不管中国将来会取得多么大的科学成就，其中许多成就很有可能将在北京的中关村问世”。.完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Last Thursday, the day before I got on the plane to fly to China, I went to see a movie. It wasnt just any movie, but the recently released(上映)Harry Potter blockbuster(耗费巨资拍摄的电影)“The Philosophers Stone” that has_16_Britain, America, and now Japan, by storm.The film is a tale of witchcraft(魔法)_17_in modernday Britain. Based on a book by J. K. Rowling, _18_tells the story of a very_19_baby, seared at birth by an evil wizard who kills his parents. The only legacy(遗赠物)of the tragedy is a red_20_on the babys foreheadand magical_21_， inherited(继承)from his mother and father, to fight against and overcome evil.The Harry Potter myth was founded five years ago by Joanne Rowling, a_22_single mother living in Edinburgh, in the north of the United Kingdom. To date, 110 million_23_of her books have been sold worldwise. But before her publishers would_24_the first manuscript(手稿), Joanne Rowling_25_agree to change her name on the book cover to J. K. Rowling, _26_it was feared that children, _27_young boys, _28_not read an adventure story written by a woman. _29_， when the books became an overnight success, did it become generally known that the talented and creative author was_30_a young and attractive woman.At the start of production, forty thousand_31_actors were auditioned(试演)and_32_for the screen rote, yet Daniel Radcliffe was discovered when the producters took a_33_and went out to a theatre in Londons west end. There in the_34_row sat young Daniel who was visiting the theatre with his father for an evenings entertainment. Daniel was screentested and with J. K. Rowlings agreement was immediately_35_the part. Now kids around the world together with their parents are quite familiar with Harry Potter and the actor Daniel Radcliffe.16A.arrived BtakenChit Dbrought答案：B解析：“The Philosophers Stone如风暴般征服了英国、美国及日本”，take在此意为“征服”；本题干扰性最大的是hit, hit一般指“地震、风暴”等自然灾害“袭击”某一个地区讲。17A.published BshownCset Dseen答案：C解析：“这部电影是以当今英国为背景的一部魔法童话”set in modernday Britain为过去分词短语作定语，相当于which was set in modernday Britain. be set in意思是“以为背景”；其他动词无此用法。18A.he BwhichCone Dit答案：D解析：B项有较大干扰性，弄清本句的结构是解决此空的关键，based on a book by J. K. Rowling是过去分词短语作定语，本句是简单句。本题空缺的不是定语从句的引导词，而是句子的主语。19A.lovely BinterestingCpoor Dspecial答案：D解析：通过下文我们知得故事的主人公Harry Potter是一个与众不同的孩子，能运用魔法石施展魔法，因此是一个special baby。20A.mark BsignCnote Dcharacter答案：A解析：sign是指含有某种暗示或意义的“符号”；sign可以是人为的，也可以是自然形成的，此处表示天生的。B有较大干扰性；mark意思是“印记；标记”；一定是人为的。21A.energies BstrengthCpowers Dforce答案：C解析：通过文章的介绍我们知道，哈里波特具有神奇的法力。powers当“权利；法力”讲。A、B、D均有较大干扰性。energy意思是“精力”；force是“武力”；strength一般指“体力”；通过上下文我们知道Harry Potter是靠法力征服魔鬼的。22A.famous BseriousCweak Dpoor答案：D解析：Joanne Rowling是一位贫穷的单身母亲。其他答案均不能说明Joanne Rowling写这本小说时的生活境况。23A.kinds BcopiesCpieces Dsets答案：B解析：她的书卖出了110 000 000本。指书的本数用copy。piece一般修饰不可数名词，当“一片”讲。24A.receive BadmitCaccept Dallow答案：C解析：“在她的出版商受第一稿之前，”，accept当“接受某物”讲。receive意为“收到”，但不一定接受；admit意为“承认(错误)；接纳；吸收(成为其中一员)”。25A.was to Bplanned toChad to Dpreferred to答案：C解析：从下文“_26_ it was feared that children, 27(particularly)young boys 28(would)not read an adventure story written by a woman”我们得知。Joanne Rowling把名字改为J. K. Rowling也是迫不得已的事情。因此用had to。26A.so BsinceCalthough Dbecause答案：D解析：害怕孩子们不愿意读一个女子写的冒险故事是她改名字的原因。此处应该用原因状语从句。27A.particularly BfrequentlyCgreatly Drecently答案：A解析：particularly young boys作定语，补充说明children。此处是“突出，强调”后面的内容，故其他选项不合题意。28A.should BcouldCwould Dmight答案：C解析：would在这里是情态动词，意思是“愿意；肯”。其他情态动词无此用法。29A.Even later BOnly laterCLater in the year DSooner or Later答案：B解析：此空较难选出，我们可以看出，“.did it become generally known.”用的是部分倒装，因此我们联想到当only位于句首，修饰状语时，句子用局部倒装，因此其他答案不合题意。其他选项都不能构成倒装句。30A.in fact Bafter allCat least Din time答案：A解析：“人们认识到那个有才华、有创作才能的作者实际上是个年纪、漂亮的女子”。此处表达“事实如何”。after all“毕竟”，at least“至少”，in time“准时，迟早”都不合逻辑。31A.men BfilmCplay Dchild答案：D解析：因为Harry Potter是个孩子，因此导演选用的是儿童演员。其他选项不合逻辑。32A.checked BexaminedCtested Dquestioned答案：C解析：先试演，然后进行测试。从前面的“试演”可得到本答案的信息提示，排除其他选项。33A.bus BwalkCbreak Dlook答案：C解析：从空后的“.and went out to a theatre in Londons west end.”我们得知Daniel Radcliffe是制片人在工作之余去剧院看演出时偶然发现的，因此C为最佳答案。take a breakhave a break，其他选项不合语境。34A.back BnextCfront Dopposite答案：B解析：in the next row指与制片人“紧挨着的一排”。A、C均有较大干扰性，在最前排和最后一排都不如紧挨着制片人更容易被发现。35A.supplied BprovidedCacted Doffered答案：D解析：经过测试及与J. K. Rowling的协议，Daniel获得了这个角色，offer sb. sth.意思是“提供给某人某物”。supply, provide都是“供应”；之义。.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ATelevision made its serious appearance in 1939. It did not become common until the early 1950s. Since then, millions of children have grown up in front of the set, and many people now worry about the effect that TV has on the young, and on society. Experts wonder if television shouldnt be abolished. Many parents wish it had never been invented. Why are they so afraid? Is television as they think it is?Like almost anything else, television has its good and its bad sides.One should surely thank its inventors for the joy and the interest that they have brought into the lives of the old, the sick, and the lonelyall those who without it would have no pleasure and no window on the world. In truth, television has opened windows in everybodys life. No newspaper has ever reached so many people and shown so clearly what is happening right now in their own country and everywhere else. TV has transformed information; it not only gives the news immediately, it also shows it in picturesmore powerful than words. It can be said that TV has brought reality to the public. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914, thinking that it was a romantic adventure. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle, a flood, a fire, a crime, or a disaster of any sort.However, television has an extremely harmful effect on the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world, that commercials lie in order to sell products that are bad or useless. They do believe that they will make more friends if they use a certain soap or some other products. They do believe that the violence they see is normal. By the time they are out of high school, most young people have watched about 15,000 hours of television, and have seen 18,000 killings or other acts of violence. How could they be shocked to see the same in real life? All experts agree that the“television generations”are more violent than their parents and grandparents.It is certain that television has deeply transformed our lives and our society. It is certain that, along with its benefits, it has brought enormous problems. To these problems we must soon find a solution becausewhether we like it or nottelevision is here to stay.36Experts and parents worry about the effect television has on_.Asociety BadultsCeveryone Dchildren答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句话可知。37Television can tell us in words_and also show it in pictures.Awhat the people around us are doingBwhat is going on in the worldChow the people in the world are livingDsome interesting stories答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第五句话可判断出。38The young people now are more violent than before because they have seen too many acts of violence_.Ain novels Bin filmsCin real life Don television答案：D解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了电视对青少年的影响。39The author prefers looking for a solution to the problems to_.Agiving up television completelyBallowing television to develop freelyCdriving children away from TV setsDproducing more TV sets答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句话可知，作者建议尽快找到解决问题的办法，并非不让青少年看电视。BA man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers. “Last week，”said he, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didnt get it back.”“How did you write your advertisement？”asked one of the listeners, a merchant.“Here it is.”said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, “Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street.”“Now，”said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, Ill buy you a new one.”The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote：“If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesnt wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known.”This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colours that had been thrown in, and his own was among them. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.40What is an advertisement?AA news item.BA public announcement in the press, on TV. etc.COne way to voice ones view.DPublic opinions.答案：B解析：本题考查advertisement的意思。A项“一则新闻”；C项“说明观点的一种办法”；D项“大众观点”；B项“电视、报刊上的公开声明”；由此可见B项最为贴切。41Why did the merchant say“I often advertise and find that it pays me well？”AHe knew how to advertise.BHe had done money for advertising.CHe found it easy to advertise.DHe had a friend in the newspaper where he advertised.答案：A解析：本题属于“深层理解”型。首先要知道“.it pays me well”的意思是“(登广告的)效果很好”，而此题问及这位商人为什么说这句话，由这句话可判定这位商人对自己做广告的能力非常自信(即他知道如何登广告，这正是选项A)。从the man所登的useless advertisement可看出登广告并不是件容易的事(这就可排除选项C)。B、D两项在文章中均无交代。答案为A项。42This is a story about_.Aa useless advertisementBhow to make an effective advertisementChow the man lost and found his umbrellaDwhat the merchant did for the umbrella owner答案：B解析：本题考查对整篇的理解。这类题目难度较大，阅读过程中高度注意文章的主要论点。文章用两则效果截然不同的广告来说明“广告中的词语表达方式的重要性”(文章第四段第二句But the way in which.is of extreme importance.)。这正是“如何做有效的广告”(答案B)的关键。其余答案均脱离了主题。CNick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. Hes been a doctor for ten years.Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesnt just tell his patients