湖北省鄂州市2018年中考英语试题(含答案).pdf

湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）1/9湖北省鄂州市湖北省鄂州市2018年中考英语试题年中考英语试题第一部分第一部分 听力测试听力测试.听力测试（共三节，听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分小题，满分25分）分）第一节：听描述或对话，选图画。听下面2段描述和3段对话，听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段描述和对话读一遍。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.How will they return?A.B.C.4.Whats not mentioned in the dialogue?A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话，根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题。6.When will the man leave home?A.Before 10:00.B.Before 10:30.C.At 11:00.7.How will the man travel?A.By boat.B.By plane.C.By train.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题。8.Whats Linda going to do in five days?A.Buy some red paper.B.Go on a vacation to China.C.Surf the Internet.9.How did Linda know about Chinese traditional folk art?A.By reading some books.B.By asking her friends C.By surfing the Internet.10.What will Linda bring back from China?A.Some paper cuttings.B.Some Chinese tea.C.Both paper cuttings and tea.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。11.Which of the following is correct according to the dialogue?湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）2/9A.The man visited lots of places in Australia B.The man wants to visit London again.C.The man is good at taking photos.12.Where will the woman go to visit?A.The USA.B.Australia.C.Britain.听第九段材料，完成第13至15小题。13.Where are the speakers probably talking?A.In a restaurant.B.In a factory.C.In a shop.14.What size shoes does the man wear?A.Size 8.B.Size10.C.Size12.15.How much are the shoes?A.$60 B.$70.C.$80第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）16.Who gave Tom one dollar at first?A.His mother B.His father C.The old man17.What happened when Tom went to buy a toy?A.James was hit badly by snowballs.B.Tom met an old man and helped him.C.Tom broke a window of the house.18.Tom went back to the house to.A.play snowballs again B.get his toy back C.pay for the window19.How much money did Tom get at last?A.Two dollars.B.One dollar.C.Nothing.20.The story wants to tell us that.A.working hard is very important.B.helping others is to help ourselves.C.being honest can bring us more.第二部分第二部分 语言知识语言知识.单项选择（共单项选择（共15小题，每题小题，每题1分，满分分，满分15分）分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.-How beautiful Ezhuo is becoming!-Yeah,theres no Ezhou will develop into a modern city in the near future.A.challenge B.doubt C.purpose D.decision22.-Do you know _ of the earth _covered with water?-Sure,Mom.A.three quarter,is B.three quarters are C.three quarters is D.three quarter are23.-Lucy,Ive just got my drivers licence.-Youre great._,Bob.A.Thats all right.B.Im glad to hear that.C.Congratulations D.Its very kind of you.24.-What are on show in the library?-Some photos _ on the Great Wall.A.are taken B.taken C.are taking D.were taken25.-Alice,turn down the TV,please.I _ on the phone.-Oh,sorry.湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）3/9A.have talked B.am talking C.talked D.talk 26.-When should we hand in my paper?-Your paper must _as soon as the bell _A.be handed in,rings B.be handed in,will ring C.hand in,rings D.hand in,will ring27.-Few of the passengers were hurt in the accident,_they?-_,they were lucky.A.werent,Yes B.were,Yes C.weret,No D.were,No28.-_pale you look!Are you feeling all right?-Im not feeling well.Ive got a headache.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What29.-How was your trip in Beijing?-Not so good.I stayed there for two days,but it rained on _ of the days.A.none B.neither C.both D.all30-Steve is good at writing short stories.-So he is.But he writes_than us.So he cant get good grades in writing.A.most carefully B.more carefully C.less carefully D.least carefully31-Ive made little progress in English this term.-Dont worry._A.All roads lead to Rome B.Rome wasnt built in a dayC.Well begun is half done D.The early bird catches the worm32.-_ there are sharing riding bikes in cities,_pollution there will be.-Yes.I think so.A.The more,the fewer B.The more,the less C.The fewer,the more D.The less,the more33.-What are you looking for?-Im looking for the book _you lent me yesterday.A.who B.that C.whose D.what34.-What happened next?-The heavy snow didnt _the international airlines.A.pay attention to B.add to C.make a difference to D.keep to35-I seem to be lost.Could you tell me _?-Sure.You can take the No.3 bus to get there.A.where is the nearest hospital B.how long it will take me take me to the airportC.how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD.how far is my trip to the shopping center.完型填空（共完型填空（共10小题，每题小题，每题1分，满分分，满分10分）分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺。Whats your idea about success?Some people say that beginners have all the luck,while others believe that success 36 only with practice.In fact,I feel both of these statements(陈述)are not true all the time.Each is true in some ways 37 not in others.For example,I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 38 surprisingly.As a prize,I got a film ticket to see“Titanic”.I was really 39 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition.Thinking that I might be lucky again,I 40 joining in other art 湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）4/9competitions.But the result was that I 41 won again.I accepted the fact that the other people had a 42 artistic ability than I did.Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills.So,the 43 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot.Though I might have been lucky 44 ,I also need to put in hard work.As we know,45 makes perfect.So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.36.A.moves es C.returns D.leaves 37.A.or B.so C.and D.but38.A.won B.began C.failed D.ended39.A.sorry B.active C.lucky D nervous40.A.tried B.forgot C.stopped D.remembered41.A.often B.ever C.seldom D.never 42.A.greater B.more natural C.lower D.more common43.A.results B.films C.prizes D.drawings44 A.at last B.at most C.at first D.at least45.A.chance B.practice C.difference D.experience第三部分：阅读理解第三部分：阅读理解 .阅读理解（共阅读理解（共20小题，每题小题，每题2分，满分分，满分40分）分）阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。ASaturday Kids Club Kids Club starts at 10:30 a.m.,with creative activities,followed by the film at 11:30a.m.for 3-13 years old.There will be no Kids Club on November 1 and November 8.NOTE TO PARENTS:Parents can leave children over eight alone in the cinema,butshould know that the cinema doesnt provide any official child care.We do,however,provide as safe environment as possible for younger children.People over 18 are not allowed to go to the cinema unless they go with a child.If you leave your children in the cinema,please be there on time to collect them at the end of the film.46.The above is a/an _.A.poster from a club.B.advertisement for films C.note to parents D.introduction of a cinema47.Mrs.Black will take her 5-year old son to see a film in the club.She hopes the film will be over before 1 oclock.On which day should they go to the club?A.October 18.B.October 25 C.November 15.D.November 2248.Who is allowed to go to the cinema in the club alone?Saturday,18 OctoberMEET THE ROBINSONS100 minutes Saturday,25 OctoberTREASURE PLANET95 minutesSaturday,15 NovemberTWO BROTHERS120 minutesSaturday,22NovemberMR.BEANS HOLIDAY80 minutes湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）5/9 A.A 2-year-old baby.B.A 19-year-old student.C.A 30-year-old parent.D.A 10-year-old pupil.49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A.Kids Club will start at 10:30 a.m.on the first Saturday of November.B.Kids can see TWO BROTHERSon the first Saturday of November.C.There will be no Kids Club on the first Saturday of November.D.The kids will have creative activities on the first Saturday of November.50.Which of the following films is the longest?A.MEET THE ROBINSONS B.TWO BROTHERSC.TREASURE PLANET D.MR.BEANS HOLIDAY BFerry has been modeling for most of her life.She has shot nearly 400 shoots for over 50 different boutique（时装店）（时装店）designers.She is well known and admired in the boutique community and she enjoys every minute of what she does.Ferry is a five-year-old girl with excellent behaviors.Ferry looks like a lovely doll.She is extremely smart for her age.She has blond hair and blue eyes.She loves cameras and knows how to work with photographers.She deeply loves modeling and with her natural talent,much experience,common sense as well as good nature she makes everyone that is involved in a shoot love what they are doing as well.Ferry is saving to buy a horse,and she loves all animals and enjoys playing with her collection of toy horses and building blocks with her vivid（丰富）（丰富）imagination.Ferry also has a deep love for books and art.In her spare time,its not unusual to find her lying on the floor surrounded(包包围围)by books,paper and her art pens,writing her name and drawing pictures,Ferry enjoys meeting new people of all ages.Whether she is in the park or just out shopping she captures the hearts of everyone around her.51.Ferry is a/an _.A.model B.artist C.doll D.photographer52.Ferry is saving money because she wants to buy_.A.books and paper B.art pens C.pictures D.a horse53.The underlined word“captures”means“_in Chinese.A.矗立 B.俘获 C.打败 D.失去54.We can infer that _ according to the text.A.Ferry can get along with other peopleB.its very easy for us to become a modelC.a model must have a vivid imaginationD.an excellent person should have different hobbies55.Which of the following is WRONG about Ferry?A.She is very bright for her age.B.She enjoys herself as a model.C.She has blue hair and blond eyesD.She likes reading and drawing very much.CCan you get pocket money from your parents?What do your parents think about giving pocket money?Most parents agree that children should be given pocket money.湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）6/9Many think it teaches children to earn and save money.It teaches children how to spend money in a correct way.It can also make them independent and they will learn how life works at a young age,which is a very important life lesson.It will also teach them if they want something they have to work for it.They think when a child is given pocket money,he/she may know how it is useful and they learn to know how to use money.When it is practised to them,they begin to save money.Saving money is a very good habit which should be taught to the children when they are at a very young age.So from childhood parents should give pocket money to their children and explain to them how to use money in a correct way and also tell them to save the money.This helps them when they grow up.Pocket money helps them to do something special to the society.Of course,there are some opposite opinions.A few adults argue that because of the demanding nature of children,they might even misuse the given money for useless purposes For example,some children are in a habit of buying drugs or alcohol from their pocket money.Parents these days are open to provide pocket money to their school-going children.However,when parents give money to their kids,they should also teach them how to make the correct use of money.根据短文内容，完成下面表格Topic:56 advantages1.It teaches children to 57 money,which is a good habit.2.It teaches children how to spend money.3.It can also make children independent.4.Children will learn how life works at a young age from it.5.It will also teach them if they want something they have to work for it.6.It helps them to 58 to the society.disadvantagesThe children might misuse it for 59,for example,buying drugs or alcohol with it.advice on itParents should tell them how to make use of money 60 D.Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work?Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do,you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily.Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher,has written My Feeling Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.61It can never make them better.Getting angry is not a natural way to act,the book says.It is just a bad habit,like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily-62all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）7/9When a baby falls over,it only cries if people are watching it.Like a baby,you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.Here are our top three:Keep a record.Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry.63Look at it later,and you will see you get angry too easily.64 当你生气的时候，要求你的朋友停止跟你讲话This will teach you not to be angry.Do something different.When you get angry,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh任务一：请指出61处“it”指代的内容。任务二：请将 62 处翻译成中文。任务三：请将63处改为复合句。任务四：请将64处翻译成英文。任务五:请找出该文段的中心句。第四部分第四部分 语言综合运用及写作语言综合运用及写作.完成句子（共完成句子（共 9 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 9 分）分）根据括号内的英（汉）语提示，完成句子。66.I didnt want to be treated _from anyone else.(different)67.The number of pandas is getting smaller and smaller.We should take action to protect _ animals.(danger)68.We all know Japan is a _country in Asia.(develop)69.Toms grandmother _ for nearly ten years.(die)70.Every baby _ as the apple of the parentseyes.(regard)71.We need to have more fruit and _（蔬菜）every day.72.He _(play)computer games when suddenly there was a big noise outside.73.Boys and girls,help _ to some candies.(you)74.Lucy looks thin but is _in fact.(精力充沛).补全对话补全对话（共共3小题小题，每题每题2分分，满分满分6分分）阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。Larry:What beautiful pictures!Mike:No,they are not pictures.They are stamps.Larry:Stamps?75?Mike:Theyre used for posting letters.Larry:76_ _?Mike:Ive got more than 700 of them.Larry:How long have you been collecting them?Mike:Ive been collecting them since I was five years old.Larry:How are you going to do that?Mike:Im going to study art really hard and go to an art college.Larry:I hope your dream can come true.Mike:77.书面表达(满分15分)即将步入高中的你们马上要面对近几年热门讨论的“3+X”高考模式的选择(3即语文，数学，英语。X即物理，化学，历史，政治，生物等等科目)。对此，有人赞同，有人反对。请你湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）8/9根据以下提示内容，就”3+X”考试这一话题，谈谈你自己的看法。注意：1.请根据表格内容，写出语法正确，语言优美的短文，可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关的信息，否则不予评分。3.词数：80字左右（提示词不算字数）赞同的观点学生可以选择自己擅长或感兴趣的科目，他们在考试中能取得好成绩反对的观点事实上，这对学生而言，选择科目更难，有些科目竞争对手更多，而且有的学生难以选择适合自己的老师或科目你的观点 Were going to enter the senior high school this September.Nowadays,more and more people do pay attention to the 3+X Examination for College Entrance Examination(3+X高考).Some people think_ In my opinion,_ 参考答案1-20.听力答案略21-35.BCCBB ADBCC BBBCC36-45.BDACA DADBC46-50.ADDCB51-55ADBAC56.Pocket money 57.earn and save58.do something special59.useless purposes60.correctly61.getting angry62.你要做的就是告诉自己不要生气63.If you look at it later，you will see you get angry too easily64.When you are angry，ask your friend to stop talking to you湖北省鄂州市 2018 年中考英语试题（含答案）9/965.If you do，you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily66.differently67.dangerous68.developed69.has been dead70.is regarded71.vegetables72.was playing73,yourselves74.energetic75.What are they used for76.How many do you have77.Thank you78.Were going to enter the senior high school this SeptemberNowadays，more and more pe