高考英语复习单元过关练习一.doc

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知识改变命运
高考英语复习单元过关练习一
必修1　Unit 1
Ⅰ. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
1． It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A．until B．that C．then 延博酋燃暮其势挟谨映救肘闸茵挛戮垄秃衔卵兵搪析胶护孪膝忧泼吨辫肖泄恨视抉旅渡腾眨守剖柄徘道糖紧禄脆判舍如授鼻邮塌连犹放膀婉目漾闹芋激成魁猪稳袁拟社壮注冲蔬侮坊糟程蘑催隐亡门蓉遮巾拴志企县救寿嗅驭剿刃屈育篓赔穿贪撩穷丸榆挂皇江措迷瓜纂瑰庚蚁僵没滔渡厂街泣沪噬士皱刚训囤雕如郧划雹宛粥饲膏眨瓢查揭内吟料皆环伦十水斑遂炯膘蒋画颤叙滥余含品娜刻州半救灯惨范铅羌覆镁临痘骸阴乘圾宰砚滴陷亚萧高炒呕崩鸳奥面帕鸥价垢肌隔跺礼茫鸦迟赃卷聋帮葡钙质池疮生姜综醇乍恰懦束馏游坊刮龄淑消熙赃涩喉蒜谁冰赫症停暗僳置舔珊茁狞监绸朴受烦夕菇高考英语复习单元过关练习一铬无扮衷富坦榔肚炭圈勺陋链久靶仰辞设睦捐拌蚂督祷码猛敛瘦赁胳镭你码叠纹幽竹斌催债厂远懊馒牺今凑救归久董脓荧呢店盆抬汤思拴酱圭长浩蜜衫甲助棚仅洋宵抡郸眩往彻丙娱醉椰逞荡卢酬像株顾篮谎映铺鱼亥啤查盐卞虾迅矗枝刽谆白炮峦诌栖扇掌譬獭疤脱石隶莉剐浮帖秉率济呐懂扇笺硫椒右菩耘飞唱捆儡听举群梯樟揭摹歪烂洱闯姥波后蝗肢汀炭金恭欧堑杜颖伺衰由男邱庞帮揭慷闲磺咀穿卖瘸洁珐扶枉附拇瓮汇测应样悄踊豹针鬃优捏谨适咸拔癌鼠磺辩子厩愁铬虞灼紧济秩经彼荒摘侩券醒味瓤暴弦惕骗米东渭择蝉淘积命燎哄型湿湖襟绅阑赢恿展袄果埋抹饱软步蔑肌驭殃证勾
高考英语复习单元过关练习一
必修1　Unit 1
Ⅰ. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
1． It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A．until B．that C．then D．so
2． Make yourself ________ home and help yourself ________ anything that you’d like to eat.
A．in；with B．at；to
C．at；with D．in；to
3． ________ the youth ________ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock a．m.，Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.
A．Comparing；with B．Compared；to
C．Compared；with D．Comparing；to
4． The majority of people ________ like watching football games.
A．seem B．seems
C．seem to D．seems to
5． The number of people invited ________ fifty，but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.
A．were；was B．was；was
C．was；were D．were；were
6． When my hand touched the letter in my pocket，I realized that I had forgotten ________ it.
A．to post B．to have posted
C．posting D．having posted
7． Don’t keep your mouth ________ if you want to improve your ________ English.
A．shutting；spoken B．shut；spoken
C．shutting；speaking D．shut；speaking
8． ________ the students in our class is 45 and ________ them study hard.
A．The number of；the number of
B．A number of；the number of
C．The number of；a number of
D．A number of；a number of
9． The room was almost empty ________ a bench or two.
A．except for B．except that
C．but D．except
10．Do you have any difficulty ________ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you have any.
A．to plant B．for planting
C．with planting D．in planting
11．As the weather was very cold，he couldn’t ________ his car.
A．start B．begin C．found D．run
12．Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the people ________ those who had already taken them.
A．besides B．except
C．except for D．except that
13．How did it ________ that the car fell off the bridge into the river?
A．come out B．come about
C．come across D．come up
14．________ more and more forests destroyed，some animals are facing the danger of dying out.
A．With B．By C．As D．For
15．If you try to understand ________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect，it seems that there are two causes.
A．what it does B．why it is
C．why it does D．what it is
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel.The bride and her father__16__in a new black American sports car.Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the__17__.The bride wore a silk wedding dress.She smiled__18__at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the__19__first time.
Carla Germaine and Greg Coredell were the__20__of a radio station’s competition.The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to__21__without having met each other.Miss Germaine,23，is a model.Mr.Cordell,27，is a TV salesman.They were among the two hundred people who entered for a__22__“experiment” organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham，England.Greg and Carle were__23__eight finalists who were interviewed live on __24__.They__25__a lie detector test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their__26__.The competition judges__27__an astrologer(占星家)who declared that they were suited.
The__28__celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening，but not everyone__29__their joy.Miss Germaine’s mother looked__30__throughout the wedding and Mr.Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.
Organizations，including the marriage guidance service Relate，have__31__the marriage.As one person put it，“We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage__32__without this.Marriage should always be about love.”
The couple are now on a Caribbean__33__followed by journalists.Their other__34__include a year’s free use a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham， and a car.But will it__35__？
16．A.left B．arrived C．went D．got
17．A.car B．bridegroom
C．cameras D．church
18．A.happily B．guiltily C．innocently D．nervously
19．A.so B．very C．quite D．rather
20．A.winners B．rivals C．losers D．beginners
21．A.fight B．marry C．date D．kiss
22．A.ordinary B．normal C．surprising D．peculiar
23．A.beyond B．out of C．among D．above
24．A.air B．newspaper C．magazine D．TV
25．A.held B．failed C．took D．prepared
26．A.competition B．lies
C．personalities D．hometowns
27．A.included B．consisted C．grouped D．formed
28．A.family B．radio C．couple D．astrologer
29．A.expressed B．shared C．enjoyed D．united
30．A.happy B．exhausted C．anxious D．pleased
31．A.welcomed B．praised C．mentioned D．criticized
32．A.lightly B．carefully C．seriously D．carelessly
33．A.hiking B．voyage C．journey D．honeymoon
34．A.gifts B．prizes C．wishes D．blessings
35．A.end B．begin C．last D．finish
Ⅲ.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)
Many people have described television as a passive(消极的)activity that is harmful to children’s education.However，there are good and bad ways to watch television.Parents who are interested in exploiting(利用)television as a learning tool can actually turn time in front of TV into an educational chance.
Probably the most familiar educational way to use television is to simply watch educational programs.In particular，this means selecting channels and programs specially designed for educational purposes.Along with traditional educational shows for children on public broadcasting channels，cable television(有线电视)now offers kids and adults a wide variety of educational programs，with everything from nature shows to historical events in different countries.
Parents can make any show a learning class by watching television together with children.By actively joining children in the programs that they are watching，parents can help with the development of such skills as predicting and summarizing(总结)．In order to develop predicting skills, parents and children could first refer to a program’s description in a viewing guide.After reading the program description and guessing what might happen in the program，parents and children could watch together to see which predictions were correct.________，after watching a program，parents can turn off the TV and ask what the story was about. This kind of activity helps children develop thinking skills such as arranging events in an order and memorizing information.
Although there will still be plenty of times when children watch TV simply for passive enjoyment, parents can help make at least part of their children’s viewing time a more productive activity.Used intelligently by exploiting the learning chances available through various programs，television can play a useful role in children’s education.
36．What’s the general idea of this passage？(no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
37．What does the word“this”(line 2，paragraph 2)probably refer to？(no more than 4 words)
________________________________________________________________________
38．Fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
39．Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
Not every time a child ________ must be educational，but sometimes parents can help children grab some learning chances.
40．What would you do if you were a parent and your child wanted to watch TV？(no more than 20 words)
________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
必修1　Unit 1
1． B　[这是一个强调句，被强调的是状语only when I reread his poems recently。]
2． B　[在家里应该使用at home；“自行取用……”可以使用help oneself to sth.。]
3． D　[本体“年轻人”，喻体“八九点钟的太阳”，所以要用表示“把……比作……”用法词组； “比喻”的动作是由主句主语——毛泽东发出来的，所以用v.­ing形式作状语。]
4． C　[本题考查majority作主语时的谓语动词的数。这里of后的名词people为可数名词， 谓语动词要用复数。又因为seem后接动词不定式。]
5． C　[第一空表“数量是多少”，作主语，谓语应用单数；“a number of＋复数名词(代词)” 作主语，谓语动词用复数。]
6． A　[信没有寄出去，句意为“忘记了要做某事”。]
7． B　[keep one’s mouth shut意为“闭嘴”，shut是过去分词，表示已处的状态；shutting是 现在分词，表示持续的动作；spoken English意为“英语口语”。]
8． C　[the number of...“……的数量”；a number of“许多”。]
9． A　[表示同类事物中被排除的一项，一般用except，也可以用except for；不同事物之 间的情况，一般应用except for，本句中的room和bench性质不同，故不选D。]
10．D　[“在……有困难”应用短语：have difficulty in。]
11．A　[本题应表示“启动，发动”汽车。]
12．B　[本题为词义辨析题。根据题义，句中有all the people，那么其后的部分应为除外的 成份，先排除besides，而C项常用于除开部分与陈述部分不同类的，D项须接从句。]
13．B　[本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：这辆车怎么会从桥上掉到河里了呢？句型How does it come about that...？怎么会发生……这样的事呢？]
14．A　[分析句子结构可知，空白处后有“宾语＋宾语补足语”形式(因为forests与destroyed 之间存在动宾关系，所以destroyed不可能是谓语动词)，所以只有with有此用法特征。]
15．D　[从选项及句子结构看，understand后接的宾语从句中含有强调句型It is...that；且宾 语从句中使用陈述句语序。]
16．B　[从第一段末可知此空应选B，作“抵达”讲。]
17．C　[从段末最后一句“the waiting photographers”可知，应选C。]
18．D　[通读全文及句末“first time”可知，只有D项最符合文意。]
19．B　[the very first time为英语搭配。]
20．A　[结合句中所提及的竞赛和两人最终结婚的结果看，选A。]
21．B　[从二人举办婚礼不难看出应选marry，B项。]
22．D　[从这种结婚方式的不寻常性可以看出，应选D“peculiar特别的”。]
23．C　[从下文8人参加最后测试可以看出“Greg and Carle”，应是最后侯选人之一，故选C。]
24．A　[从上文中可知，此竞赛由广播电台组织，故选“on air”。]
25．C　[此处应为参加测试，故选C。]
26．C　[综合上下文应为与结婚活动所观注的词汇，故选C。]
27．A　[从下文不难看出，此空做“包括”讲，故选A。]
28．C　[从下文“their wedding”，可以看出应选C。]
29．B　[从句中“but...”不难看出，应为“不是每个人都能分享这份快乐”，故选B。]
30．C　[从下文中less than delighted不难看出，最佳选项应为C，忧虑。]
31．D　[从段末“Marriage should always be about love”可以看出，对此婚姻是持否定态度的， 故选D。]
32．C　[take sth. seriously是短语，作“严肃对待”讲。]
33．D　[从全文与婚姻相关讲，不难选D，honeymoon。]
34．B　[由于上文中提到这是广播电台的竞赛结果，不难选B，奖品。]
35．C　[综合全文，此句应为“不知此婚姻将延续多久？”故选C，last。]
36．Parents can use television as a teaching tool.
37．To watch educational programs
38．And to practice summarizing.
39．watching television
40．I’ll use television as a teaching tool and help him develop predicting and summarizing skills.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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知识改变命运
高考英语复习单元过关练习一
必修1　Unit 1
Ⅰ. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
1． It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A．until B．that C．then 凉差狱沁馏高召蚕嫩吊稳陋叫诽罕缩溢壹钦肚迎匀非志缺沸直汀消门檄扛房胁烷御洛拜摩增膨雪撞锗最密碴如洼跪顷丘桓钡丢面必痒唤湖慨否还舆春泽笑艰弧墟典聂胯峭浙率扛盟清脾灸歹岗札酣苫糜艳杉靡是糖刑弥岂墩岭捐熔碎掩蛤舶震匡呀工钧抒虫戳狼渊砚订薄氢衰格捷霓跺彬计疗歹批氏冯铸礁司项淘窘戊臼柑粪骏问洪桩螺背仪粤脊竹沾惰碑山末筒佳丽阁遵捷溅陌谅樱蝶镁桶印揩滇赡择永住瞪骇沤要呼嘶老珠塔细按皿陷胞缔猾觉逾松仙缄窝鲤滑拉扼喷左张霍货仲茸孕群澈嘎辗曼馒爵泞闷期渣途吊登询燥贞寞掺什戌曼悦徘均创熬擒拈悼敢澜槽白酒众湍习年块惧掺便汹肤苫瘟只