小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟培优试题(答案).doc

小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟培优试题（答案）
一、阅读理解
It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldn’t bear.
1、What did Jim do on Sunday? (     )
A．Helped his parents with the farm work. B．Helped his father in the garden in his house.
C．Watched TV all day. D．Went to school.
2、Can you guess how the weather was then? (     )
A．Cold and windy. B．Very hot.
C．Rainy. D．Snowy.
3、Did his father work on the farm when he was young? (     )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．We don’t know. D．No, he wasn’t.
4、Did his father drink Cola? (     )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．He drank a little. D．He ate an ice-cream.
5、Why did Jim help his father work in the garden? (     )
A．Because he didn’t have to go to school. B．Because his family was poor.
C．Because he liked doing housework. D．Because his father made him do it.
二、阅读理解
Today is Sunday. It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!”
It is a little ant. He is afraid.
“Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.”
“Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you,” says Robin.
The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in the mud. He is worried.
Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends.
They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.
Every one is happy!
6、What day is it today? (   )
A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Saturday.
7、What is Robin going to do? (   )
A．He is going to draw pictures. B．He is going to sit on the grass. C．He is going to wash clothes.
8、How does the little ant feel? (   )
A．He is angry. B．He is sad. C．He is afraid.
9、When is raining? (   )
A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Friday.
10、How does Robin feel? (   )
A．He is worried. B．He is afraid. C．He is sad.
三、阅读理解
It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.
In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock.
Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.
11、Last Saturday was _______. (      )
A．the thirty-first of May B．the second of June C．the first of June
12、Lily and her _______ went to the _______. (      )
A．friends; zoo B．parents; park C．parents; zoo
13、Lily used the _______ to feed the _______. (      )
A．fruit; bears B．food; bears C．food; monkeys
14、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _______. (      )
A．dress B．skirt C．school bag
15、Lily and her grandparents _______ in the afternoon. (      )
A．chatted in the garden B．watched TV in the living room C．chatted in the living room
四、阅读理解
Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua's father is a fisherman. He works at sea. He likes watching TV. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua's twin sister (双胞胎姐姐) . Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.
16、What does Zhao Hua's mother do? (     )
A．She's a teacher. B．She's an engineer. C．She's a coach.
17、What's Zhao Hua's father's hobby? (     )
A．He likes playing the piano. B．He likes watching TV. C．He likes singing.
18、How does Zhao Li go to school? (     )
A．On foot. B．By car. C．By bus.
19、What are Zhao Hua's hobbies? (     )
A．Swimming and riding a bike. B．Playing the piano and watching cartoons. C．Singing and dancing.
20、How do they feel? (     )
A．They are happy. B．They are worried. C．They are sad.
五、阅读理解
The e-schoolbag
Heavy schoolbags are bad for students’ health. Now the e-schoolbag will help students.
In fact, the e-schoolbag is a computer for students. It is small and light, but it can store (存储) many things for students, such as textbooks and exercises. Students can also use chips. They can put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and read the textbooks page by page on the screen. Students can also use the e-schoolbag to take notes or send emails to their teachers.
Some people say the e-schoolbag is good for students’ study, but some people say it’s not good for students’ eyes. I think time will tell us the result.
21、The e-schoolbag is a(n) __________. (   )
A．computer B．mobile phone C．e-book
22、The e-schoolbag is __________. (   )
A．light and big B．big and heavy C．small and light
23、Students can use __________ to store textbooks. (   )
A．chips B．paper C．exercise books
24、Students can use the e-schoolbag to __________. (   )
A．talk with their friends
B．make chips
C．read textbooks and take notes
25、Which of the following is TRUE? (   )
A．We can’t buy the e-schoolbag now.
B．The e-schoolbag may be bad for students’ eyes.
C．All parents don’t like the e-schoolbag.
六、阅读理解
Some children are talking about their dreams.
“My hobby is drawing pictures, and I can draw very well. I’m going to be an artist one day.” Mary says.
“I like drawing, too. But I don’t want to be an artist. I’m going to be an art teacher in my hometown (家乡), Munich. I love to stay with kids.” says Lucy.
“I like helping people. It makes me happy. I want to be a police officer. I will study hard and do more exercise,” Max says.
“Dancing is my favourite. I’m going to be a dancer in the future. Maybe one day you can see me on TV,” John says.
At that time their teacher Miss White comes, she hears what the children say. “My dear children. Your dreams will come true, if you study hard. ”
26、Mary is good at ______. (    )
A．drawing B．dancing C．helping people
27、Max wants to be a ______ one day. (    )
A．singer B．scientist C．police officer
28、Where is Lucy from? ______. (    )
A．Canada B．Germany C．America
29、What does the underlined sentence “Your dream will come true,” mean? (    )
A．祝你好梦。 B．美梦成真。 C．白日做梦。
30、As a student, what should we do every day? (    )
A．Talk about our dreams with our friends. B．Play games and watch TV. C．Study hard.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、B    
3、A    
4、B    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。
1、句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。
解析：1、B    
2、B    
3、A    
4、B    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。
1、句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。”B选项“帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活。”C选项“看一整天电视。”D选项“去学校。”根据文中“So he helped his father in the garden”可知周日吉姆帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活，故选B。
2、句意：你能猜到当时的天气吗？A选项“寒冷多风的天气。”B选项“非常炎热。”C选项“下雨的天气。”D选项“下雪的天气。”根据文中“He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge.”可猜测天气非常炎热，故选B。
3、句意：他父亲年轻时在农场工作吗？A选项“是的，他在。”B选项“不，他不在。”C选项“我们不知道。”D选项“不，他不是。”根据文中“And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm.”可知他父亲年轻时在农场工作，故选A。
4、句意：他爸爸喝可乐了吗？A选项“是的，他喝了。”B选项“不，他没喝。”C选项“他喝了一点。”D选项“他吃了个冰激凌。”根据文中“And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no.”可知他爸爸没有喝可乐，故选B。
5、句意：吉姆为什么帮他父亲在花园里干活？A选项“因为他不用去上学。”B选项“因为他的家庭很穷。”C选项“因为他喜欢做家务。”D选项“因为他父亲逼他这么做的。”根据文中“Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden.”可知吉姆帮他父亲在花园里干活是因为他不用去上学，故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了罗宾星期日在草地和一只蚂蚁互帮互助的故事。
6、问句为：今天星期几？根据Today is S
解析：6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了罗宾星期日在草地和一只蚂蚁互帮互助的故事。
6、问句为：今天星期几？根据Today is Sunday.可知，今天是星期日。A星期一，B星期日，C星期六。故选B。
7、问句为：罗宾正准备做什么？根据Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!”可知，罗宾正准备坐在草地上。A他打算画画。B他打算坐在草地上。C他打算洗衣服。故选B。
8、问句为：小蚂蚁感觉如何？根据It is a little ant. He is afraid.可知，小蚂蚁很害怕。A他很生气。B他很难过。C他很害怕。故选C。
9、问句为：什么时候下雨的？根据The next day, it is raining.可知，第二天，下雨了。今天是星期日，第二天是星期一。A星期一，B星期日，C星期五。故选A。
10、问句为：罗宾感觉如何？根据He is worried.可知，罗宾很担心。A他很担心。B他很害怕。C他很伤心。故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。
11、句意：上周六是____。根据短文中的It was
解析：11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。
11、句意：上周六是____。根据短文中的It was Children’s Day last Sunday.上周日是儿童节。儿童节是六月一号，周六是五月三十一号the thirty-first of May，可知B、C选项不符合，A选项符合，故选A。
12、句意：莉莉和她的____去____。根据短文中的 Lily went to the zoo with her parents.莉莉和她的父母去了动物园。可知A、B选项不符合，C选项parents; zoo父母；动物园，符合题意，故选C。
13、句意：莉莉使用___喂养____。根据短文中的Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.莉莉喜欢熊，她用一些食物喂养它们。可知A、C选项不符合，B选项food; bears食物；熊，符合题意，故选B。
14、句意：莉莉的祖父母给莉莉一个____。根据短文中It was a beautiful dress.它是一件漂亮的连衣裙。可知B、C选项不符合，A选项dress连衣裙，符合题意，故选A。
15、句意：在下午莉莉和她的祖父母____。根据短文中的 Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 然后莉莉她的祖父母在客厅聊天。可知A、B选项不符合，C选项chatted in the living room在客厅聊天，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、B    
18、A    
19、A    
20、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了赵华一家人的基本情况，包括职业，出行方式，喜好等。
16、句意：赵华的母亲是做什
解析：16、A    
17、B    
18、A    
19、A    
20、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了赵华一家人的基本情况，包括职业，出行方式，喜好等。
16、句意：赵华的母亲是做什么的？A她是一名老师，B她是一名工程师，C她是一名教练。根据His mother is an English teacher.可知他妈妈是个英语老师，故选A。
17、句意：赵华爸爸的爱好是什么？A他喜欢弹钢琴，B他喜欢看电视，C他喜欢唱歌。根据He likes watching TV.可知赵华的父亲喜欢看电视，故选B。
18、句意：赵力怎么去上学的？A步行，B乘车，乘公交车。C根据She goes to school on foot.可知她步行去学校，故选A。
19、句意：赵华的爱好是什么？A游泳和骑自行车，B弹钢琴和看卡通片，C唱歌跳舞。根据Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike.可知赵华喜欢游泳和骑自行车，故选A。
20、句意：他们感觉怎么样？A他们很幸福，B他们很着急，C他们很伤心。根据They are happy.可知他们很幸福，故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、C    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：主要讨论电子书包的好处和坏处。
21、句意：电子书包是一个___。由短文In fac
解析：21、A    
22、C    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：主要讨论电子书包的好处和坏处。
21、句意：电子书包是一个___。由短文In fact, the e-schoolbag is a computer for students. 可知电子书包是一个电脑，A电脑，B移动电话，C电子书，故选A。
22、句意：电子书包___。由短文It is small and light, but it can store (存储) many things for students, such as textbooks and exercises.可知电子书包又小又轻，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
23、句意：学生们可以使用___来存储课本。由短文They can put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and read the textbooks page by page on the screen. 可知学生们可以用芯片储存课本，A芯片，B纸，C练习本，故选A。
24、句意：学生们可以使用电子书包___。由短文They can put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and read the textbooks page by page on the screen. Students can also use the e-schoolbag to take notes or send emails to their teachers.可知学生们可以用电子书包读课本和记笔记，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
25、句意：下列哪个是正确的？A我们现在不能买电子书包。结合短文电子书包应可以买到。B电子书包也许对孩子的眼睛有坏处。由短文The e-schoolbag may be bad for students’ eyes.可知电子书包也许对孩子们眼睛有害。C所有的父母都不喜欢电子书包。结合短文可知并不是所有的父母都不喜欢电子书包，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、C    
28、B    
29、B    
30、C
【导语】本文一些学生谈论了他们的梦想，最后老师做了总结。
26、题干句意：玛丽擅长______。A绘画
解析：26、A    
27、C    
28、B    
29、B    
30、C
【导语】本文一些学生谈论了他们的梦想，最后老师做了总结。
26、题干句意：玛丽擅长______。A绘画，B舞蹈，C帮助人们，根据“and I can draw very well.”可知是绘画，故选A。
27、题干句意：马克斯想有一天成为______。A歌手，B科学家，C警官，根据“ I want to be a police officer.”可知马克斯想有一天成为警官，故选C。
28、题干句意：露西从哪里来？______。A加拿大，B德国，C美国，根据“I’m going to be an art teacher in my hometown (家乡), Munich.”可知露西来自慕尼黑，属于德国，故选B。
29、题干句意：下划线的句子“Your dream will come true,”是什么意思？Your dream你的梦想，will将，come true实现，也就是美梦成真。故选B。
30、题干句意：作为一名学生，我们每天应该做什么？A与我们的朋友谈论我们的梦想。B玩游戏和看电视。C努力学习。根据“Your dreams will come true, if you study hard.”可知要努力学习，故选C。