1、北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷测试题(及答案)一、阅读理解A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmers house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the fo
2、od. The old man pointed at the head, “Youre the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmers wife, “Youre the hostess. Its for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men
3、, “You have to go home. Its a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”1、It was time fo_. ()AbreakfastBlunchCdinner2、There were _ people in the farmers family. ()AfourBfiveCsix3、The old man gave _ to the farmers sons. ()Athe headBthe neckCthe wings4、The old man gave the
4、 feet to the two men because _. ()Athey would fly away from their parentsBthey had to go homeCthey liked eating the feet of the chicken5、The old man could get _. ()Athe rest of the chickenBthe wings of the chickenCthe neck of the chicken二、阅读理解I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They ar
5、e beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There arent any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I dont feel happy.One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. T
6、here are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.6、In the passage (短文), “I am a _.” ()AbirdBtreeCflower7、Where is the tree? ()AIn the river.BNext to the fish.CNear the river.8、Are there any fish in the river at first (起初)? ()AYes, t
7、here is.BYes, there are.CNo, there arent.9、Who plants the trees and flowers? ()ASome birds.BSome students.CSome fish.10、After reading this passage, what should we do? ()AProtect the flowers and trees.BCook the meals.CMake the bed.三、阅读理解Long long ago, there was a king. He loved horses. One day, he as
8、ked an artist (画家) to draw him a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right, but you must wait.” So the king waited and waited. After a year, he went to see the artist.In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was very angry. You can draw a good horse in five min
9、utes, yet you kept me waiting for a year. Why?“Come with me,” said the artist. They went to the artists workroom. There they saw a lot of paper. “On every piece of paper. There was a horse. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.” the artist said.11、The king l
10、oved _. ()AhorsesBpaperCpicture12、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _ minutes. ()AsixBfiveCfour13、The king and the artist went to the artists _. ()AbedroomBworkroomCclassroom14、They saw a lot of _ there. ()ApaperBartistCA and B15、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year? ()ABecause the
11、 artist had no paper.BBecause the artist was ill.CBecause the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes.四、阅读理解My name is Timmy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. Theyre my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me. My grandfather is
12、a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot. My grandmother is a housewife. She does housework. My father is a worker. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school. She goes to work by bus. She likes playing the violin. I am a student
13、. I go to school on foot every day. I like drawing. We often watch TV together. They love me, and I love them, too.16、There are _ people in my family. ()AfourBfiveCsix17、My grandfather goes to work _. ()Aby bikeBby carCon foot18、My father likes _. ()Aplaying ping-pongBplaying basketballCplaying foot
14、ball19、Where does your mother work? ()AShe works in a middle school.BShe works at a university.CShe works in a gym.20、We often _ together. ()Asee a filmBwatch TVCtake a trip五、阅读理解When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for
15、 him there, so he stopped playing football.He began to get fat. So he thought, “Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.”He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played
16、 a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “Ive never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, havent you?”21、Alan was a good _ player when he was young. ()AbasketballB
17、footballCvolleyballDtennis22、Why did Alan get fat?Because he _. ()Agot olderBstopped doing sportsCdidnt like sportsDworked in a town23、Alan learned to play tennis because _. ()Ait was easierBit was popularChis wife wanted him to do soDhe wanted to be thin and healthy24、Alan _, so he got very angry w
18、ith himself. ()Acouldnt play tennis wellBdidnt like the girlCwas fatDhad no time to play tennis25、Which statement (情况) is True? ()AAlan was a student.BAlan was a good tennis player.CThe young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.DThe girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.六、
19、阅读理解Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home they saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty doll
20、ars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much.26、Bill was Sues _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrotherDsister27、_ they went to work for money. ()AEvery dayBAfter school
21、Cat nightDOn Saturday and Sunday28、They helped their father _ on the farm. ()Aclean the roomBpick applesCwater the treesDcook supper29、Bill and sue bought _ in Mr. Kings shop. ()Atwo dogsBtwo appleCtwo birdsDapples30、The green bird was _ than that yellow one. ()AbiggerBcheaperCbetterDsmaller【参考答案】一、
22、阅读理解1、C2、A3、C4、B5、A【导语】本文讲述了很久以前,一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。1、句意:该吃_了。A早餐,B解析:1、C2、A3、C4、B5、A【导语】本文讲述了很久以前,一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。1、句意:该吃_了。A早餐,B午饭,C晚餐,根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。2、句意:这个农民家里有_口人。A四,B五,C六,根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmers wife, “Youre the hostess. Its for
23、 you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人,故选A。3、句意:老人给了农夫的儿子们_。A头,B脖子,C翅膀,根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。4、句意:老人把脚给了这两个男人,因为_。A它们会从父母身边飞走,B他们不得不回家,C他们喜欢吃鸡爪,根
24、据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ”可知他们要回家。故选B。5、句意:老人可以得到_。A剩下的鸡肉,B鸡的翅膀,C鸡的脖子,根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。二、阅读理解6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。6、句意:在短文里,我是一只_。A鸟;B树;C花;根据短解析:6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。6、句意:在短文里,我是一只_。
25、A鸟;B树;C花;根据短文中的I am a bird.我是一只鸟。故选A。7、句意:树在哪里?A在河里;B在鱼旁边;C在河附近;根据短文中的The tree is near a river.树在河附近。故选C。8、句意:起初河里有鱼吗?句子为are引导的一般疑问句,肯定答语Yes, there are.否定答语No, there arent.根据短文中的There arent any fish in the river. 河里没有鱼。可知起初河里没有鱼,答语为否定答语,故选C。9、句意:谁种树和花?A一些鸟;B一些学生;C一些鱼;根据短文中的One day, I see some studen
26、ts. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. 一天,我看见一些学生。他们种树。他们也种花。可知一些学生种树和花,故选B。10、句意:读完这篇文章后,我们应该做些什么?A保护花草和树木;B做饭;C做床;根据短文大意,可知我们应该保护花草树木,故选A。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、A12、B13、B14、A15、C【导语】本文讲了国王与马的寓言故事。11、句意:国王喜欢_。A马,B纸,C图画,根据Lon解析:11、A12、B13、B14、A15、C【导语】本文讲了国王与马的寓言故事。11、句意:国王喜欢_。A马,B纸,C图画,根据Long long ago
27、, there was a king. He loved horses.,可知国王喜欢马,故选A。12、句意:画家在_分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马。A六,B五,C四,根据In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse.,可知画家在五分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马,故选B。13、句意:国王和画家去了画家的_。A卧室,B工作室,C教室,根据They went to the artists workroom.,可知国王和画家去了画家的工作室,故选B。14、句意:他们在那里看到了很多_。A纸,B画家,根据There they sa
28、w a lot of paper.,可知他们在那里看到了很多纸,故选A。15、句意:画家为什么让国王等了一年?A因为画家没有纸。B因为画家生病了。C因为画家需要一年的时间学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马。根据It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.,可知画家花了一年多的时间才学会用五分钟画一匹漂亮的马,故选C。四、阅读理解16、B17、C18、C19、A20、B【导语】本文介绍了蒂米一家人,包括职业和使用的交通方式。16、句意:我家有_口人。A四,B解析:16、B17、C18、C1
29、9、A20、B【导语】本文介绍了蒂米一家人,包括职业和使用的交通方式。16、句意:我家有_口人。A四,B五,C六,根据“There are five people in my family.”,可知蒂米家有五口人,故选B。17、句意:我爷爷_去上班。A骑自行车,B开车,C步行,根据“My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot.”,可知蒂米的爷爷步行去上班,故选C。18、句意:我爸爸喜欢_。A打乒乓球,B打篮球,C踢足球,根据“My father is a worker. He goes to work
30、 by bus. He likes playing football.”,可知蒂米的爸爸喜欢踢足球,故选C。19、句意:你妈妈在哪工作?A她在一所中学工作。B她在一所大学工作。C她在体育馆工作。根据“My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school.”,可知蒂姆的妈妈在一所中学工作,故选A。20、句意:我们经常一起_。A看电影,B看电视,C旅行,根据“We often watch TV together.”,可知他们经常一起看电视,故选B。五、阅读理解21、B22、B23、D24、A25、D【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后
31、去打乒乓球发生的故事。21、句意:Alan是一个好的解析:21、B22、B23、D24、A25、D【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。21、句意:Alan是一个好的_运动员当他年轻的时候。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一个足球运动员,A篮球,B足球,C排球,D网球,故选B。22、句意:为什么Alan变胖了?因为_。由短文So he thought, “Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat. 可
32、知因为他停止运动了,A变老,B停止运动,C不喜欢运动,D在一个城镇工作,故选B。23、句意:Alan想学乒乓球因为_。由短文可知应是他想变瘦保持健康,A它很简单。B很受欢迎。C他的妻子想让他这样做。D他想变瘦保持健康。故选D。24、句意:Alan_,因此他自己很生气。由短文Alan played very badly and was angry with himself.可知他打得不好,A打得不好。B不喜欢这个女孩。C很胖。D没时间打乒乓球。故选A。25、句意:哪个情况是真实的?A Alan是一名学生。由短文Then he worked in a town.可知他不是一名学生。B Alan是一
33、个好的网球运动员。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一名好的足球运动员。C这个年轻人和那个年轻的女孩打了一场网球。由短文He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman.可知他和年轻的女人和别人打了一场网球。D这个女孩认为Alan以前没打过网球。由短文“Oh,” she said i
34、n surprise, “You have played before, havent you?”可知女孩认为他从来没打过网球,故选D。六、阅读理解26、C27、D28、B29、C30、A【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。26、句意:比尔是苏的_。A爸解析:26、C27、D28、B29、C30、A【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。26、句意:比尔是苏的_。A爸爸,B妈妈,C哥哥;弟弟,D姐姐;妹妹,根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹(姐弟),故选C。27、句意:_他们为了钱去劳动。
35、A每天,B放学后,C在夜里,D在周六和周日,根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日,他们劳动挣钱,故选D。28、句意:他们在农场帮爸爸_。A打扫房间,B摘苹果,C浇树,D做晚饭,根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果,故选B。29、句意:比尔和苏在金先生的店里买_。A两只狗,B两个苹果,C两只鸟,D苹果,根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟,故选C。30、句意:这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟_。A更大,B更便宜,C更好,D更小,根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小,也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大,故选A。【点睛】