小学英语六年级上册期末复习综合试卷(及答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册期末复习综合试卷（及答案）
一、单项选择题
1．—Do you know the news? (    )
—Yes, Mrs Brown ______ me ______ it yesterday.
A．told; for B．says about C．told; about
2．Reading in the sun is ________ your eyes. (     )
A．good for B．bad for C．good at
3．________ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. (    )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keep to
4．We are going to have a lot of ________ there. (    )
A．funny B．fun C．funs
5．These are my books. Please _______. (   )
A．pick up it. B．pick it up C．pick them up D．pick up them
6．We are all very _______ about the _______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
7．______ nice poster! (   )
A．How a B．What a C．What
8．—Do you know the story of Yu Gong? (    )
—Yes, Miss Li ______ us ______ him yesterday.
A．showed; to B．said; to C．told; about
9．We _______ use paper bags and glass bottles. (   )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．should to
10．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
11．Jack, ______ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? (   )
A．aren't B．don’t be C．don’t
12．Last week, Su Hai got ______ email ______ her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong. (    )
A．an; from B．a; about C．an; to
13．—What ______ the city dirty? (    )
—Smoke from cars ______ the air dirty.
A．make; make B．makes; make C．makes; makes
14．In ______, people call the metro “subway”. (    )
A．Australia B．the UK C．the US
15．下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？(   )
The cool cook is reading a new book.
A．cool B．cook C．book
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
17．What holiday _______ (come) after Christmas?
18．The students are very ______ (excite).
19．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.
20．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
21．What can we do ______ (keep) our classroom clean?
22．My grandfather usually ______ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.
23．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
24．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
25．_______ she _______ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?
26．My sister _________ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.
27．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
28．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
29．It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
30．Our teacher _______ (bring) some drinks for the party last Children’s Day.
三、完成句子
31．There are many m_______ in China. There are old things in them.
32．My grandpa r_________ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.
33．Mrs Brown is a very r_________ woman. She has four cars and five houses.
3obby throws a banana skin on the ______ (地面) .
3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h______ this morning?
36．Sam gets many red packets. He is r_______ now.
37．The weather b______ sunny just now. Let’s go climbing, Tom.
38．It was s______ yesterday. We played football at school.
39．Chinese New Year is the most i_______ festival in China.
40．Lily is a c_________ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.
四、完形填空
The Green family usually go to the park on Sunday. Now they are there ___41____. They take some nice food with them, because they went to the ___42____ to buy some bread, oranges, sweets and ___43____ milk yesterday. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It's a ___44____ day. Mr. Green is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is ___45____ by the river and there are two fish in his basket now. Mrs Green is ___46____ under the tree. She is wearing a green dress and a pair of ___47____. She is drinking some ___48____. Peter and Alice are flying a kite. Jack is ___49____ because he is good at using colours. The Green family are very ___50____ today.
41、A．either B．also C．again D．both
42、A．park B．library C．supermarket D．cinema
43、A．a pair of B．some C．many D．any
44、A．sunny B．cold C．rainy D．snowy
45、A．skating B．swimming C．boating D．fishing
46、A．flying B．doing C．shouting D．sitting
47、A．hat B．sunglasses C．sock D．shoe
48、A．oranges B．bread C．milk D．sweets
49、A．singing B．running C．painting D．writing
50、A．happy B．funny C．thirsty D．hungry
五、阅读判断
It’s a fine day. A fox(狐狸) is hungry and he is looking for something to eat. Then the fox sees some beautiful grapes at the top of the wall. The wall is very high. The fox starts to jump up to get the grapes. But he can’t get the grapes. The fox jumps for a long time, he is tired, he goes away and says, “I don’t want to eat those grapes. They are not sweet. They are not good to eat.”
41、It is raining hard today. ( )
42、The fox looks for something to eat. ( )
43、There are some grapes at the top of the tree. ( )
44、The wall is so high, the fox can’t reach the grapes. ( )
45、The fox doesn’t eat the grapes because they are not sweet. ( )
六、阅读理解
One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree. He thought, “This is my breakfast.” He came up to the cock and said, “My dear cock! I hear you can sing very well. Can you come down and sing for me?” The cock was very happy. He came down and closed his eyes and then began to sing. The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth quickly and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox They cried “Look! Look! The fox is carrying a cock away.” The cock said to the fox “Mr Fox, do you understand? The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into a tree.
51、Where was the cock? (     )
A．In the tree. B．On the tree. C．In the room. D．On the floor.
52、The fox liked ________ the cock. (     )
A．to talk to B．to know C．to hear the cock singing D．to eat
53、Which sentence is wrong? (     )
A．The fox knew the cock. B．The cock closed his eyes and began to sing.
C．The fox caught the cock in his mouth. D．The fox carried the cock away.
54、The fox told the people in the field the cock was ________. (     )
A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours
55、We can think ________ is smart. (     )
A．the fox B．the cock C．the people D．the farmer
七、选择题
People around the world celebrate New Year’s Eve. Let’s have a look.
Sydney, Australia
The city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright.
Paris, France
Lots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there.
Madrid, Spain
The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Year’s Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year.
Beijing, China
People usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other.
56、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? (   )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
57、Sydney is famous for ________. (   )
A．its sea B．its fireworks show C．its food D．its tower
58、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Year’s Eve?
A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Bananas. D．Grapes.
59、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? (   )
A．In France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Year’s Eve.
B．Every grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.
C．Chinese people usually spend New Year’s Eve with their friends.
D．People in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.
60、What’s the best title of the passage? (   )
A．Different Ways to Celebrate New Year’s Eve B．Different Food on New Year’s Eve
C．Different Countries and Their Festivals D．Different Countries and Their Capitals
八、选择题
4
Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua’s father is an engineer (工程师). He works in a toy company. He likes designing (设计) toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua’s twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.
61、What does Zhao Hua’s mother do? (    )
A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s an engineer.
62、What’s Zhao Hua’s father’s hobby? (    )
A．He likes playing the piano. B．He likes designing toys.
63、How does Zhao Li go to school? (    )
A．On foot. B．By car.
64、What are Zhao Hua’s hobbies? (    )
A．Swimming and riding a bike. B．Playing the piano and watching cartoons.
65、How do they feel? (    )
A．They are happy. B．They are worried.
九、选择题
4
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.
66、In the passage, “I” am a ________. (    )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
67、Where is the tree? (    )
A．Behind the river. B．On the mountain. C．Near the river.
68、Were there any fish in the river at first? (    )
A．No, there weren’t. B．Yes, there were. C．We don’t know.
69、Who planted the trees and flowers? (    )
A．Some students. B．Some men. C．Some women.
70、After reading this passage, what should you do? (    )
A．Water the flowers and trees.
B．Buy flowers.
C．Walk on the grass.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛________。be good for对……有益，be bad for对……有害，be good at擅长，根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun过得愉快，固定短语，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道愚公的故事吗？—是的，昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语，tell sb about sth给某人讲述有关某事，A show sth to sb展示给某人看，排除，B say to sb对某人说，排除，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们_______使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克，_____在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式don't，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：上周，苏海收到了____她在香港的电子朋友安娜的____封电子邮件。A一，来自；B一，关于；C一，到；email为元音音标开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an修饰，因此第一空填an；根据题意可知，苏海收到的邮件是来自安娜的，因此第二空填from；故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—什么使这座城市变脏了？—来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C选项符合，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[uː]，[ʊ]，[ʊ]，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
17．comes
【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。
18．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
19．D
解析：Don’t smoke
【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t smoke。
【点睛】
20．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
21．to keep
【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。
22．read
【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。
23．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
24．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
25．     Is/Will     going to have/have
【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。
【点睛】
2idn’t go
【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't go。
【点睛】
27．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
28．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。
【点睛】
29．H
解析：     going     running
【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。
【点睛】
30．C
解析：brought
【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Children’s Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．museums##useums
【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。
32．read##ead
【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
33．rich##ich
【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_________女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查形容词rich，意思是富有的，故答案为rich。
34．ground
【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。
35．happened##appened
【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_______什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。
36．rich##ich
【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。
37．became##ecame
【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。
38．sunny##unny
【详解】句意：昨天天气______。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。
39．important
【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。
【点睛】
40．clever
【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_______女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、B    
44、A    
45、D    
46、D    
47、B    
48、C    
49、C    
50、A
【分析】本篇文章介绍了格林一家人星期天去公园游玩的情况。
41、句意：现在他们再次在那。A否定句式中的也，B肯定句式中的也，C再一，又一，D两者都，此题考查副词，根据句意，故选C。
42、句意：他们随身带着食物，因为昨天他们去超市买了一些面包，橘子，甜食和一些牛奶。此题考查名词，A公园，B图书馆，C超市，D电影院，根据常识可知在超市买食物，故选C。
43、句意：他们随身带着食物，因为昨天他们去超市买了一些面包，橘子，甜食和一些牛奶。A一幅，一双，B一些，用于肯定句式中，C许多，修饰可数名词，D一些，用于否定句式中，因为牛奶是不可数名词，又是肯定句式，故选B。
44、句意：今天是晴朗的一天。此题考查形容词，A晴朗的，B冷的，C下雨的，D下雪的，根据前一句的意思可知，故选A。
45、句意：他正在河边钓鱼并且篮里有两条鱼。A滑冰，B游泳，C划船，D钓鱼，根据后面一句话的意思可知是在钓鱼，故选D。
46、句意：格林女士正在树下坐着。A飞，B做，C大喊，D坐着，根据句意，故选D。
47、句意：她穿着一件绿色的连衣裙，戴着一幅太阳镜。此题考查名词，A帽子，B太阳镜，C短袜，D鞋子，a pair of+可数名词复数，古城B。
48、句意：她正在喝一些牛奶。此题考查名词，A橘子，B面包，C牛奶，D甜食，根据句意，故选C。
49、句意：杰克正在画画因为他擅长用颜色。A唱歌，B跑步，C画画，D写作，根据句意，故选C。
50、句意：格林一家人今天很高兴。此题考查形容词，A高兴的，B有趣的，C渴的，D饿的，根据句意，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、F    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】本文讲了狐狸吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸的寓言故事。
41、句意：今天雨下得很大。根据It’s a fine day. ，可知今天天气很好，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
42、句意：狐狸找一些东西吃。根据A fox(狐狸) is hungry and he is looking for something to eat.，可知狐狸正在找吃的，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
43、句意：树顶上有一些葡萄。根据Then the fox sees some beautiful grapes at the top of the wall. ，可知墙上有一些葡萄，句子描述不正确，故答案为F。
44、句意：墙太高了，狐狸够不到葡萄。根据The wall is very high. The fox starts to jump up to get the grapes. But he can’t get the grapes.，可知墙太高，狐狸够不到葡萄，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
45、句意：狐狸不吃葡萄，因为它们不甜。根据文章描述可知狐狸不吃葡萄的原因是够不到葡萄，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
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