小学英语六年级上册期末复习综合试卷(及答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册期末复习综合试卷（及答案）一、单项选择题1Do you know the news? ()Yes, Mrs Brown _ me _ it yesterday.Atold; forBsays aboutCtold; about2Reading in the sun is _ your eyes. ()Agood forBbad forCgood at3_ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. ()AKeepBTo keepCKeep to4We are going to have a lot of _ there. ()AfunnyBfunCfuns5These are my books. Please _. ()Apick up it.Bpick it upCpick them upDpick up them6We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excitedDexciting; exciting7_ nice poster! ()AHow aBWhat aCWhat8Do you know the story of Yu Gong? ()Yes, Miss Li _ us _ him yesterday.Ashowed; toBsaid; toCtold; about9We _ use paper bags and glass bottles. ()AshouldBshouldntCshould to10下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? ()AWhat did you do yesterday? BCan I take the metro to the zoo? CHow wonderful the football match is! 11Jack, _ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? ()AarentBdont beCdont12Last week, Su Hai got _ email _ her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong. ()Aan; fromBa; aboutCan; to13What _ the city dirty? ()Smoke from cars _ the air dirty.Amake; makeBmakes; makeCmakes; makes14In _, people call the metro “subway”. ()AAustraliaBthe UKCthe US15下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？()The cool cook is reading a new book.AcoolBcookCbook二、用单词适当形式填空16There are many _ (factory) in Xuzhou.17What holiday _ (come) after Christmas?18The students are very _ (excite).19_ (smoke) in the hospital.20Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.21What can we do _ (keep) our classroom clean?22My grandfather usually _ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.23We should _ (reuse) paper _ (make) paper flowers.24It _ (be) Christmas next Sunday.25_ she _ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?26My sister _ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.27Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.28Mike is going to _ (watch) fireworks in the evening.29Its cold today. How about _ (go) _ (run)?30Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.三、完成句子31There are many m_ in China. There are old things in them.32My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.33Mrs Brown is a very r_ woman. She has four cars and five houses.3obby throws a banana skin on the _ (地面) .3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h_ this morning?36Sam gets many red packets. He is r_ now.37The weather b_ sunny just now. Lets go climbing, Tom.38It was s_ yesterday. We played football at school.39Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.40Lily is a c_ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.四、完形填空The Green family usually go to the park on Sunday. Now they are there _41_. They take some nice food with them, because they went to the _42_ to buy some bread, oranges, sweets and _43_ milk yesterday. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. Its a _44_ day. Mr. Green is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is _45_ by the river and there are two fish in his basket now. Mrs Green is _46_ under the tree. She is wearing a green dress and a pair of _47_. She is drinking some _48_. Peter and Alice are flying a kite. Jack is _49_ because he is good at using colours. The Green family are very _50_ today.41、AeitherBalsoCagainDboth42、AparkBlibraryCsupermarketDcinema43、Aa pair ofBsomeCmanyDany44、AsunnyBcoldCrainyDsnowy45、AskatingBswimmingCboatingDfishing46、AflyingBdoingCshoutingDsitting47、AhatBsunglassesCsockDshoe48、AorangesBbreadCmilkDsweets49、AsingingBrunningCpaintingDwriting50、AhappyBfunnyCthirstyDhungry五、阅读判断Its a fine day. A fox(狐狸) is hungry and he is looking for something to eat. Then the fox sees some beautiful grapes at the top of the wall. The wall is very high. The fox starts to jump up to get the grapes. But he cant get the grapes. The fox jumps for a long time, he is tired, he goes away and says, “I dont want to eat those grapes. They are not sweet. They are not good to eat.”41、It is raining hard today. ( )42、The fox looks for something to eat. ( )43、There are some grapes at the top of the tree. ( )44、The wall is so high, the fox cant reach the grapes. ( )45、The fox doesnt eat the grapes because they are not sweet. ( )六、阅读理解One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree. He thought, “This is my breakfast.” He came up to the cock and said, “My dear cock! I hear you can sing very well. Can you come down and sing for me?” The cock was very happy. He came down and closed his eyes and then began to sing. The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth quickly and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox They cried “Look! Look! The fox is carrying a cock away.” The cock said to the fox “Mr Fox, do you understand? The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into a tree.51、Where was the cock? ()AIn the tree.BOn the tree.CIn the room.DOn the floor.52、The fox liked _ the cock. ()Ato talk toBto knowCto hear the cock singingDto eat53、Which sentence is wrong? ()AThe fox knew the cock.BThe cock closed his eyes and began to sing.CThe fox caught the cock in his mouth.DThe fox carried the cock away.54、The fox told the people in the field the cock was _. ()AtheirsBtheirChisDyours55、We can think _ is smart. ()Athe foxBthe cockCthe peopleDthe farmer七、选择题People around the world celebrate New Years Eve. Lets have a look. Sydney, AustraliaThe city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright. Paris, FranceLots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there. Madrid, SpainThe Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year. Beijing, ChinaPeople usually spend New Years Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other.56、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ()AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.57、Sydney is famous for _. ()Aits seaBits fireworks showCits foodDits tower58、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Years Eve?AApples.BPears.CBananas.DGrapes.59、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ()AIn France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Years Eve.BEvery grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.CChinese people usually spend New Years Eve with their friends.DPeople in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.60、Whats the best title of the passage? ()ADifferent Ways to Celebrate New Years EveBDifferent Food on New Years EveCDifferent Countries and Their FestivalsDDifferent Countries and Their Capitals八、选择题4 Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Huas father is an engineer (工程师). He works in a toy company. He likes designing (设计) toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Huas twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.61、What does Zhao Huas mother do? ()AShes a teacher.BShes an engineer.62、Whats Zhao Huas fathers hobby? ()AHe likes playing the piano.BHe likes designing toys.63、How does Zhao Li go to school? ()AOn foot.BBy car.64、What are Zhao Huas hobbies? ()ASwimming and riding a bike.BPlaying the piano and watching cartoons.65、How do they feel? ()AThey are happy.BThey are worried.九、选择题4 I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There werent any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.66、In the passage, “I” am a _. ()AbirdBtreeCflower67、Where is the tree? ()ABehind the river.BOn the mountain.CNear the river.68、Were there any fish in the river at first? ()ANo, there werent.BYes, there were.CWe dont know.69、Who planted the trees and flowers? ()ASome students.BSome men.CSome women.70、After reading this passage, what should you do? ()AWater the flowers and trees.BBuy flowers.CWalk on the grass.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：你知道这个新闻吗？是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛_。be good for对有益，be bad for对有害，be good at擅长，根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun过得愉快，固定短语，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选B。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：你知道愚公的故事吗？是的，昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语，tell sb about sth给某人讲述有关某事，A show sth to sb展示给某人看，排除，B say to sb对某人说，排除，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：我们_使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式dont，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：上周，苏海收到了_她在香港的电子朋友安娜的_封电子邮件。A一，来自；B一，关于；C一，到；email为元音音标开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an修饰，因此第一空填an；根据题意可知，苏海收到的邮件是来自安娜的，因此第二空填from；故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：什么使这座城市变脏了？来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C选项符合，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。1解析：A【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为u，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。17comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。18excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】19D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】20keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。21to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。22read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。23 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。24will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。25 Is/Will going to have/have【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。【点睛】2idnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】27 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】28watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。【点睛】29H解析： going running【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about.?怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。【点睛】30C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】三、完成句子31museums#useums【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。32read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。33rich#ich【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查形容词rich，意思是富有的，故答案为rich。34ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。35happened#appened【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。36rich#ich【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。37became#ecame【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。38sunny#unny【详解】句意：昨天天气_。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。39important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。【点睛】40clever【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、C42、C43、B44、A45、D46、D47、B48、C49、C50、A【分析】本篇文章介绍了格林一家人星期天去公园游玩的情况。41、句意：现在他们再次在那。A否定句式中的也，B肯定句式中的也，C再一，又一，D两者都，此题考查副词，根据句意，故选C。42、句意：他们随身带着食物，因为昨天他们去超市买了一些面包，橘子，甜食和一些牛奶。此题考查名词，A公园，B图书馆，C超市，D电影院，根据常识可知在超市买食物，故选C。43、句意：他们随身带着食物，因为昨天他们去超市买了一些面包，橘子，甜食和一些牛奶。A一幅，一双，B一些，用于肯定句式中，C许多，修饰可数名词，D一些，用于否定句式中，因为牛奶是不可数名词，又是肯定句式，故选B。44、句意：今天是晴朗的一天。此题考查形容词，A晴朗的，B冷的，C下雨的，D下雪的，根据前一句的意思可知，故选A。45、句意：他正在河边钓鱼并且篮里有两条鱼。A滑冰，B游泳，C划船，D钓鱼，根据后面一句话的意思可知是在钓鱼，故选D。46、句意：格林女士正在树下坐着。A飞，B做，C大喊，D坐着，根据句意，故选D。47、句意：她穿着一件绿色的连衣裙，戴着一幅太阳镜。此题考查名词，A帽子，B太阳镜，C短袜，D鞋子，a pair of+可数名词复数，古城B。48、句意：她正在喝一些牛奶。此题考查名词，A橘子，B面包，C牛奶，D甜食，根据句意，故选C。49、句意：杰克正在画画因为他擅长用颜色。A唱歌，B跑步，C画画，D写作，根据句意，故选C。50、句意：格林一家人今天很高兴。此题考查形容词，A高兴的，B有趣的，C渴的，D饿的，根据句意，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、T43、F44、T45、F【分析】本文讲了狐狸吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸的寓言故事。41、句意：今天雨下得很大。根据Its a fine day. ，可知今天天气很好，句子描述错误，故答案为F。42、句意：狐狸找一些东西吃。根据A fox(狐狸) is hungry and he is looking for something to eat.，可知狐狸正在找吃的，句子描述正确，故答案为T。43、句意：树顶上有一些葡萄。根据Then the fox sees some beautiful grapes at the top of the wall. ，可知墙上有一些葡萄，句子描述不正确，故答案为F。44、句意：墙太高了，狐狸够不到葡萄。根据The wall is very high. The fox starts to jump up to get the grapes. But he cant get the grapes.，可知墙太高，狐狸够不到葡萄，句子描述正确，故答案为T。45、句意：狐狸不吃葡萄，因为它们不甜。根据文章描述可知狐狸不吃葡萄的原因是够不到葡萄，句子描述错误，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、A52