英语小学五年级上册期末试题.doc

英语小学五年级上册期末试题一、单项选择1In _, people call a firefighter a “fireman”. ()Athe USBthe UKCAustralia2My sister and I _ like playing ball games. I _ like drawing. ()Aall; tooBboth; alsoCboth; too3Tom _ every evening. He likes _. ()Aread books; readingBis reading books; readsCreads books; is readingDreads books; reading4_ Su Yangs grandparents have a cat? ()_, they have a lovely cat.ADoes; YesBDo; YesCDoes; No5Mike _ four lessons _ Tuesday. ()Ahave; onBhas; onChas; in6In _, we call a firefighter a “fireman”. ()ACanadaBthe UKCthe US7Peter is short and I am tall, so he sits _ me in class. ()AbehindBunderCin front of8There arent _ students in the playground. ()AsomeBanyCa9A: _ does your sister do at weekends? ()B: She often goes to the park.AWhatBWhereCWho10Is _ her hobby? ()Yes. She does well in singing, too.Aplaying table tennisBplay table tennisCplays table tennis11_ Peter good at _? ()No, he can skate well.ADoes; swimBIs; swimCIs; swimmingDDoes; swimming12Look at my new dress. ()_ beautiful dress!AHowBWhat aCWhat13My good friend always has a _ lesson. ()AdanceBdancingCdances14Nick is a new student. Please _ him _ our school. ()Ashow; aroundBwait; forCone; the other15_ there any watermelon juice in the fridge? ()No. But there _ some milk in it.AAre; isBIs; isCIs; arent二、用单词适当形式填空16This is _(Sarah) bike.17There _ (be) two plants in the room.18My father can _ (play) football on Sundays.19_ (Amy) favourite food is fish.20It _ (look) nice.21There _ (be) a table and two chairs in the room.22Miss Li likes _ (draw). She draws many beautiful pictures.23Mary _ (dance) very well. She has dancing lessons at school.24Mike has two big _ (foot).25They are _ (cook). They like _ (cook).26The art room is on the _ (three) floor. There are _ (three) pianos in the room.27A: Do they _ (speak) Chinese?B: No, they _ (not).28Mike likes _ (watch) TV. But he _ (not) _ (want) _ (watch) TV now.29Nancy usually _ (buy) some things _ (four) us.30My mother _ (teach) English and she _ (have) a lot of students.三、完成句子31A: Yang Ling, she is a new student. Can you _ her _ our school? BYes, Miss Li.32There are some _ in the vase.33I know a great Italian _. 34There _ some _ in the box. 35There _ _ _ _ the table. 36Thats Su Hais father and he is a _. 37She is a writer. She always write s_ for children.38Helen usually _ (和她的表姐野餐) on Sundays.39_ (明天) is Christmas. Im so happy.40Peter _ (学习汉语) after school.四、阅读判断Most people make their living with their hands. But John makes his living with his feet. John s story begins (开始) in a very small city in England. His parents are very poor. Seven people live in their small house. John has no place to play, he plays in the street. Johns father often plays football. Little John wants to play football too. So his father makes a nice ball with old cloth (旧布) for him. The little boy plays with it every day. At last John learns to play with a real football, and after a few years (几年后) he can play football very well.41、John makes his living with his hands. ( )42、John is from a big city of England. ( )43、John has a big family and a big house. ( )44、John likes playing basketball very much. ( )45、“Poor”means“富有的”in Chinese. ( )五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Its Sunday. Mike and I go to the supermarket. Then we want to go to the bookshop. But we dont know how to get to the bookshop. We ask the policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Then we walk and walk, but we dont see the bookshop. We are too tired, so we take a taxi. We tell the taxi driver, “Please take us to the bookshop.” The taxi driver laughs and says, “The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”46、Mike and I go to the bookshop on Saturday. ( )47、Mike and I want to go to the bookshop. ( )48、The policeman tells us the way to the supermarket. ( )49、Mike and I go to the bookshop by taxi. ( )50、The driver doesnt know the way to the bookshop. ( )六、阅读理解A hungry fox is looking for food. He sees six chickens under the tree. He is happy and says, “They are my breakfast.” He comes up to the chickens and says, “I want to play with you. Would you like to play with me?” The chickens are also happy. They play the game hide-and-seek(捉迷藏). The fox doses his eyes. The chickens start to hide (隐藏) . One hides behind the big tree, one hides in the hole and some hide in a box. Then the fox opens his eyes and starts to look for the chickens. He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches(抓住) the chicken and eats him. He goes on(继续) looking for other chickens. But one chicken in the hole sees that. He tells this to other chickens. They run home. The fox doesnt know that and goes on looking for the chickens.51、The fox looks for food _. ()Ain the afternoonBin the morningCin the evening52、Why does the fox want to play with the chickens? ()ABecause he wants to play the game hide-and-seek.BBecause he wants to catch the chickens.CBecause he wants to make friends with the chickens and eats them.53、The fox finds a fat chicken _. ()Abehind the big treeBin a holeCin a box54、The fox finds the fat chicken and _. ()Aeats himBleaves himCplays with him55、How many chickens run home at last (最后)? ()AThree chickens.BFour chickens.CFive chickens.七、阅读理解 There is a special festival in China. On that special day, people in Hunan Province always have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long, like a dragon. During the race, about twenty men in the boat make it move quickly. There is always a man sitting in the front of the boat. He beats a drum to make the others in the same rhythm (节奏). From this race, we have the name of this festival.This special day has another name-Duanwu Festival. About it we have a story. Long long ago, there was a famous poet (诗人) called Qu Yuan. He was famous not only for his poems, but also for thinking of a lot of people. After he died, people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.46、Whats the name of this special festival? ()AChinese New Year.BThe Mid-Autumn Festival.CThe Dragon Boat Festival.47、Where does the name of this special festival come from? ()AThe dragon match in Hunan.BThe dragon boat races in Hunan.CThe boat like a dragon in Sichuan.48、In the race, there is always a man sitting in the front of the boat to _. ()Ashout for themBhelp them shoutCbeat a drum for them49、Its also called Duanwu Festival in memory of _. ()Aa poet called Li BaiBa poet called Qu YuanCa poet called Du Fu50、On this day, people eat _. ()Amoon cakesBpuddingsCrice dumplings【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，人们称消防队员为fireman。the US美国；the UK英国；Australia澳大利亚；根据常识，可知在英国，人们称消防队员为fireman，故选B。【点睛】2B解析：B【详解】句意：我姐姐和我都喜欢球类运动。我也喜欢画画。all指三者或三者以上都；both两者都；also通常在句中紧靠动词；too通常用于句末；第一句横线前面主语My sister and I是两者，该空为both，第二句横线后面是动词like，该空为also，故选B。【点睛】3D解析：D【详解】句意：汤姆每天晚上读书。他喜欢读书。根据every evening可知该句是一般现在时，主语Tom是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，read的第三人称单数形式为reads；like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，read的动名词为reading；故选D。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：苏阳的祖父母有猫吗？_，他们有一只可爱的猫。habe是实义动词，主语Su Yangs grandparents是复数，故问句需加助动词do，根据答语中的后半句可知做肯定回答，故选B。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克星期二有四节课。have动词原形；has动词第三人称单数；on在上面；in在里面；结合句意和选项，可知句子为一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，have第三人称单数为has，在星期几用介词on，on Tuesday在星期二，故选B。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，我们称火警为“火人”。A加拿大；B英国；C美国；根据所学知识和句意可知在英国，我们称火警为火人。故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：皮特个子矮并且我的个子高，所以他在班里坐在我的_。behind在后面； under在下面； in front of在前面；由句子描述可知我个子高，所以他坐在我前面。故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：操场上没有_学生。students是复数，故C选项错误，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，该句是否定句，故选B。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：你姐姐在周末做_？她经常去公园。A什么，B哪里，C谁，根据答语可知A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】10A解析：A【详解】句意：打乒乓球是她的爱好吗？是的。她也擅长唱歌。该空做本句的主语，故用动名词形式，A动名词形式；B原形；C第三人称单数形式；故选A。【点睛】11C解析：C【详解】皮特擅长游泳吗？不，他滑冰滑得很好。本题考一般疑问句，固定搭配及其用法，be good at擅长，主语Peter是单数，be动词用is，一般疑问句is位于句首，且首字母大写；be good at后跟动词ing，swim的现在分词swimming，故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：看我的新连衣裙。多漂亮的连衣裙啊！本题考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：我的好朋友总是上舞蹈课。dance跳舞，动词，本题考查用动名词做定语修饰名词，dancing是dance的动名词，故选B。14A解析：A【详解】句意：尼克是个新生。请_他_我们的学校。showaround带某人参观；wait for等待；onethe other，一个，另一个。根据语境可知，尼克是个新生。请带他参观下我们的学校。故选A。15B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些西瓜汁吗？不，但是里面有一些牛奶。根据there be句型的就近原则，问句中be动词后的名词是watermelon juice西瓜汁不可数名词，故be动词用is。答句中be后的名词是一些牛奶，不可数名词，be动词用is，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16Sarahs【详解】句意：这是萨拉的自行车。横线后是名词bike自行车，所以横线上要填名词所有格。故答案为Sarahs。17are【详解】句意：房间里有两株植物。本题考查there be句型，横线后是名词复数，句子可用一般现在时，be用are，故答案为are。18play【详解】句意：我的爸爸在周日可以踢足球。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为play。【点睛】19A解析：Amys【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food，可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式，Amys艾米的。故答案为Amys。【点睛】20looks【详解】句意：它_不错。该句时态为一般现在时，主语it为单数第三人称，谓语应用动词look的单数第三人称形式looks，意为看起来，故答案为looks。21is【详解】句意：我的房间有一张桌子和两把椅子。there be句型，就近原则，a table单数形式，be用is，故答案为is。22drawing#to draw【详解】句意：李小姐喜欢画画。她画了很多漂亮的图画。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，draw画，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，draw的动名词形式为drawing，不定式为to draw。故答案为drawing；to draw。23dances【详解】句意：玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，dance用第三人称单数形式dances，故答案为dances。24feet【详解】句意：迈克有两只大脚。脚foot，前面有数词two，所以用复数形式，foot的复数形式是feet，故答案为feet。25 cooks cooking#to cook【详解】句意：他们是厨师。他们喜欢烹饪。cook厨师，主语They是复数人称，故用复数形式cooks；cook烹饪，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词形式为cooking，不定式为to cook。故答案为cooks；cooking/to cook。26 third three【详解】句意：美术教室在三楼。在房间里有三架钢琴。表示楼层用序数词，three对应的序数词是third，基数词表示数量，所以第二空用three，故答案为third；three。27D解析： speak dont【详解】句意：他们讲中文吗？不，他们不讲。speak说；讲，助动词Do后跟动词原形，根据答语中的No及所给单词提示可知该句做否定回答No, they dont.故答案为speak；dont。【点睛】28 watching#to watch doesnt want to watch【详解】句意：迈克喜欢看电视。但是他现在不想看电视。watch TV看电视，like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词形式为watching，不定式为to watch，want想要，根据not可知该句是否定句，he是单数第三人称，故需加助动词doesnt，want用原形，want to do sth想要做某事，故watch用不定式形式to watch，故答案为watching/to watch；doesnt；want；to watch。【点睛】29 buys for【详解】句意：南希通常给我们买一些东西。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，buy第三人称单数为buys，给某人东西用介词for，故答案为buys；for。【点睛】30 teaches has【详解】句意：我妈妈_英语，她_很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。三、完成句子31 take to【详解】句意：杨玲，她是一名新学生。你能_她去我们学校吗？是的，李小姐。根据句意和所给的图片，可知考查短语take sb to sth带某人去，动词短语，情态动词can后面接动词原形，故答案为take；to。【点睛】32flowers【详解】句意：花瓶里有一些花。图片是花，花flower，some修饰可数名词复数，flower-flowers，故答案为flowers。【点睛】33hospital【详解】句意：我知道一家很棒的意大利医院。根据图片可以看出是医院hospital，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为hospital。34 are sweets【详解】图片显示盒子里有一些糖果。表示某处有某物应用there be句型，主语some sweets（一些糖果）为复数，其对应的be应用are，故答案为are；sweets。35 are some apples on【详解】句意：桌子上有_。根据图片可知桌子上有一些苹果，一些苹果some apples；该句是there be句型，主语是复数，故系动词用are；在桌子上用介词on；故答案为are；some；apples；on。【点睛】36cook【详解】句意：那是苏海的爸爸，他是一名厨师。图片是厨师，厨师cook，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为cook。【点睛】37stories#tories【详解】句意：她是一名作家。她总是给孩子们写故事。本题考查动词短语，根据句意及首字母，可知短语为write stories写故事，故答案为stories。38H解析：goes on a picnic with her cousin【详解】句意：海伦通常在星期日和她的表姐野餐。和with，她的her，表姐cousin，野餐go on a picnic，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式为goes，故答案为goes on a picnic with her cousin。【点睛】39Tomorrow【详解】句意：明天是圣诞节。我很高兴。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词tomorrow明天，名词，这里做主语，故答案为Tomorrow。【点睛】40C解析：studies Chinese【详解】句意：皮特放学后学习汉语。学习study，Peter是第三人称单数，study用第三人称单数studies，汉语Chinese，故答案为studies Chinese。四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、F43、F44、F45、F【分析】短文主要是介绍了约翰的生活。41、句意：约翰靠双手谋生。根据文中句子But John makes his living with his feet. 可知约翰靠双脚谋生，故答案为F。42、句意：约翰来自英国的一个大城市。根据文中句子John s story begins (开始) in a very small city in England.可知约翰住在英国一个小城市里，故答案为F。43、句意：约翰有一个大的家庭和一个大房子。根据文中句子Seven people live in their small house. 可知他的房子很小，故答案为F。44、句意：约翰非常喜欢打篮球。根据文中句子Little John wants to play football too. 可知约翰喜欢踢足球，不是篮球，故答案为F。45、句意：Poor在中文中的意思是富有的。Poor是形容词，意思是贫穷的，故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、T48、F49、F50、F六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、B53、A54、A55、C【导语】本文讲了狐狸想吃鸡，便和鸡玩起了捉迷藏的游戏。51、句意：狐狸_寻找食物。A下午，B上午，C晚上，根据They are my breakfast.，可知狐狸上午寻找食物，故选B。52、句意：狐狸为什么想和鸡玩？A因为他想玩捉迷藏游戏。B因为他想抓小鸡。C因为他想和鸡交朋友并吃它们。根据第一段可知狐狸和鸡玩的原因是想抓它们，故选B。53、句意：狐狸_找到了一只肥鸡。A在大树后，B在洞里，C在箱子里，根据He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree.，可知狐狸在大树后找到了一只肥鸡，故选A。54、句意：狐狸找到了胖鸡，_。A吃了他，B离开他，C和他玩，根据He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches(抓住) the chicken and eats him.，可知狐狸找到了肥鸡，吃了他，故选A。55、句意：最后多少只鸡跑回了家。A三只鸡。B四只鸡。C五只鸡。根据He sees six chickens under the tree. He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches(抓住) the chicken and eats him.，But one chicken in the hole sees that. He tells this to other chickens. They run home.可知最后五只鸡跑回了家，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：46、C47、B48、C49、B50、C【分析】短文大意：介绍端午节的由来，为了纪念谁，用何种方便来纪念，起源于何地。46、句意：这个特别的节日叫什么名字？A中国新年。B中秋节。C端午节。根据This special day has another name-Duanwu Festival.可知这个特别的节日端午节。故选C。47、句意：这个特别节日的名字来自哪里？A湖南的龙赛。B湖南的龙舟比赛。C在四川船像一条龙。根据On that special day, people in Hunan Province always have dragon boat races.可知 这个特别节日的名字来自湖南的龙舟比赛。故选B。48、句意：在比赛中，总是有一个人坐在前面的船上_。A为他们呐喊，B帮助他们，C为他们击鼓，根据There is always a man sitting in the front of the boat. He beats a drum to make the others in the same rhythm . 在比赛中，总是有一个人坐在前面的船上击鼓鼓。故选C。49、句意：它也被称为端午节，以纪念_。A诗人叫李白，B诗人叫屈原，C诗人叫杜甫，根据 About it we have a story. Long long ago, there was a famous poet called Qu Yuan.可知它也被称为端午节，以纪念屈原。故选B。50、句意：在这一天，人们吃_。A月饼，B布丁，C粽子，根据After he died, people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.可知在这一天，人们吃粽子。故选C。【点睛】