小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟提高试题(含答案).doc

一、阅读理解Im Lucy. Im from Canada. But my family live in Nanjing now. My father works in a hospital. He goes to work by car every day. In the morning, my two sisters and I go to school by bus. My mother doesnt work. She cleans all the rooms every day. She has lunch at home and goes to the park on foot in the afternoon. My sisters and I come home by bus together (一块) at 5:10 in the afternoon. My father gets home at 6:30. My mother cooks nice food for us. I have a happy family.犇1、My family live in now.( )AShanghaiBChinaCCanada犇2、My father goes to work every day. ( )Aby busBby caCon foot犇3、My mother goes to the park .( )Aby busBby carCon foot犇4、My sisters and I come home in the afternoon.( )Aat 6:30Bat 5:10Cat 5:00犇5、My mother has lunch .( )Aat homeBin the hospitalCat school二、阅读理解Its Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldnt eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you cant eat here. Look at that sign. It means No eating or drinking.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library.犇6、What day is it today? ()AIts Saturday.BIts Sunday.CIts Monday.犇7、Where are Ben, Mike and David? ()AIn the park.BIn the zoo.CIn the library.犇8、Who doesnt know a lot about public signs? ()ABen.BThe man.CMike.犇9、They see a man _. ()AeatingBdrinkingCsmoking犇10、Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library? ()AOne of the signs means we should keep quiet.BOne of the signs means we should litter.COne of the signs means we shouldnt eat or drink.三、阅读理解Today is the 15th of October. Its my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. Whats that in it? Its an umbrella. My brother gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so Im happy to have it.Now, my friends are singing the song Happy Birthday! to me.犇11、My birthday is on _. ()AOctober 15thBOctober 5thCSunday犇12、I get a lot of presents from _. ()Amy familyBmy friendsCboth A and B犇13、My brother gives me _ as my birthday present. ()Aa big cakeBa basketballCa football犇14、My parents give me _ as my birthday present. ()Aa boxBan umbrellaCa book犇15、I like _ very much. ()Aplaying basketballBplaying footballCsinging四、阅读理解Amy is from the USABut now she lives in China. She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow. They are going by plane. Its snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there. She has many things to do today. She is going to buy some warm clothes this morning. In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore. She is going to read them on the plane. In the evening, she is going to watch TV with her baby brother.犇16、Amy is in _ now. ()Athe USABChinaCAustralia犇17、Amy is going to Harbin with her _. ()AparentsBfriendsCgrandparents犇18、What can Amy do in Harbin? ()ASwim.BBuy some comic books.CPlay with snow and make a snowman.犇19、Amy is going to the _ in the afternoon. ()AhospitalBpost officeCbookstore犇20、They are going to Harbin _. ()Aby shipBby planeCby subway五、阅读理解Once（从前）a man stole one of Washingtons horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didnt give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If（如果）this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind（瞎的）.” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake（弄错了）,” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “ and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”犇21、Washington went to get back the horse with _. ()Aa policemanBa womanChis sonDhis father犇22、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes. ()Aone handBtwo handsCone footDtwo feet犇23、The horse was _. ()Ablind in left eyeBblind in right eyeCblind in two eyesDnot blind犇24、The horse was _. ()Athe othersBWashingtonsCthe policemansDthe thiefs犇25、What do you think of the man? ()AKind.BWarm-hearted.CFoolish.DClever.六、阅读理解Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. Its on October 31st. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat?”, “Treat means to give children sweets or presents. Children will wear masks(面具) and go from house to house and say, “Trick or treat?”. If someone does not give them sweets or presents, they will play a trick on that person later. Nowadays, no one gets tricks. All the children receive lots of sweets. Parties are also popular in the evening. People go to parties in costumes(服装) and play different games. People also listen to ghost stories and watch scary movies(恐怖电影). Pumpkins are also a symbol(象征) of Halloween. Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween. They make the pumpkins look like faces and put candles in them.犇26、Halloween is an interesting holiday for children in _. ()AChinaBJapanCthe US犇27、When do children play “Trick or treat”? _ ()AIn the evening.BIn the morning.CIn the afternoon犇28、What do people usually put in front of their houses on October 31st? ()ABig trees.BSome presents.CPumpkin lanterns.犇29、Now at Halloween, all the children receive lots of _. ()AmasksBsweetsCcostumes犇30、Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage? ()A穿衣服B赶走C装扮【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、B犇3、C犇4、B犇5、A二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B犇7、C犇8、B犇9、A犇10、B【导语】本文主要叙述了本、迈克和大卫对于图书馆内标志的认识。犇6、句意：今天星期几？A今天是星期六。B今天是星期天。C今天是星期一。根据句子“Its Sunday.今天是星期天。”故选B。犇7、句意：本、迈克和大卫在哪里？A在公园里。B在动物园里。C在图书馆里。根据句子“Ben, Mike and David are in the library. 本、迈克和大卫在图书馆。”故选C。犇8、句意：谁不太了解公共标志？A本。B那个人。C迈克。根据句子“这些标志意味着不同的东西。本和迈克对他们了解很多。”和句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然，他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选B。犇9、句意：他们看见一个_的人。A吃，B喝，C抽烟，根据句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然，他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选A。犇10、句意：根据图书馆的标志，以下哪一项是错误的？A其中一个标志意味着我们应该保持安静。B其中一个标志意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。C其中一个标志意味着我们不应该吃或喝。根据句子“They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldnt eat or drink.他们不应该乱扔垃圾，必须在图书馆保持安静。他们不应该吃或喝。”故选B。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、A犇12、C犇13、B犇14、C犇15、A【分析】犇11、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the 15th of October. Its my birthday，可知我的生日是10月15日，故选A。犇12、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选C。犇13、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My brother gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选B。犇14、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选C。犇15、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据like playing basketball very much, so Im happy to have it，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B犇17、A犇18、C犇19、C犇20、B【导语】本文讲了艾米明天要和父母去哈尔滨，今天打算做的事情。犇16、句意：艾米现在在_。A美国，B中国，C澳大利亚，根据“Amy is from the USA. But now she lives in China.”，可知艾米现在在中国，故选B。犇17、句意：艾米要和她的_去哈尔滨。A父母，B朋友，C祖父母，根据“She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow.”，可知艾米要和她的父母去哈尔滨，故选A。犇18、句意：艾米在哈尔滨能做什么？A游泳。B买一些漫画书。C玩雪和堆雪人。根据“Its snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there.”，可知艾米在哈儿滨能玩雪和堆雪人，故选C。犇19、句意：艾米下午要去_。A医院，B邮局，C书店，根据“In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore.”，可知艾米下午要去书店，故选C。犇20、句意：他们要_去哈尔滨。A乘船，B乘飞机，C乘地铁，根据“They are going by plane.”，可知他们要乘飞机去哈尔滨，故选B。五、阅读理解21、A犇22、B犇23、D犇24、B犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：华盛顿和_去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went解析：犇21、A犇22、B犇23、D犇24、B犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：华盛顿和_去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。犇22、句意：华盛顿把他的_放在马的眼睛上。根据文中句子Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man可知华盛顿把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上，故选B。犇23、句意：那匹马是_。根据文中句子Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. 和It was not blind in the left eye, either. 华盛顿把他的手从马的右眼移开，向警察表明马没有瞎。左眼也没有失明。可知马的左眼和右眼都不是瞎的，故选D。犇24、句意：那匹马是_。根据文中句子and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.“这匹马不是你的。你必须把它还给华盛顿。”可知那匹马是华盛顿的，故选B。犇25、句意：你觉得那个人怎么样？A. Kind.善良；B. Warm-hearted.热心；C. Foolish.愚蠢；D. Clever.聪明。阅读短文可知那个人是愚蠢的，故选C。六、阅读理解26、C犇27、A犇28、C犇29、B犇30、C【导语】本文讲述了西方的节日万圣节。犇26、句意：在_对于孩子们来说万圣节是一个有趣的假期解析：犇26、C犇27、A犇28、C犇29、B犇30、C【导语】本文讲述了西方的节日万圣节。犇26、句意：在_对于孩子们来说万圣节是一个有趣的假期。A中国，B日本，C美国，根据Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). 可知是在西方国家。故选C。犇27、句意：孩子们什么时候玩“不给糖就捣蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根据In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat?”, “Treat means to give children sweets or presents.可知是在晚上。故选A。犇28、句意：在十月三日人们通常在他们的房前放什么？A大树。B一些礼物。C南瓜灯。根据 Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween.可知是南瓜灯。故选C。犇29、句意：现在在万圣节，所有的孩子都会收到很多_。A面具，B糖果，C服装，根据All the children receive lots of sweets.可知是糖果。故选B。犇30、句意：划线词组“dress up”在短文中是什么意思？根据短文内容可知是装扮的意思，故选C。