1、贵阳市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题一、单项选择1What did you do yesterday? ()I _ at home and _ TV.Astay; watchBstays; watchesCstayed; watched2One day I _ visit the moon. ()AamB/Cam going tomy often _ milk in the morning. ()AhaveBdrinkCdrinks4We will meet _ nine oclock tomorrow morning. ()AinBonCat5Would you like _ water? (
2、)AsomeBanyCaDan6I _ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. ()AhaveBwasChad7Im sick. I get the flu. ()_AHooray!BHelp!CIm sorry to hear that.8_ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ()No, she _ basketball.ADid; playBDid; playedCDo; play9John _ kites in the park last night. He often _ kites at w
3、eekends. ()Aflying; fliesBflew; fliesCfly; flew10We can see _ in the UK and _ in Canada. ()AStonehenge; Great Barrier ReefBGrand Canyon; UluruCBuckingham Palace; Niagara Falls11My aunt is a _. She likes _. ()Acooker; cookBcooker; cookingCcook; cooking12Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ()Abeare
4、arBHownowCgroupshout13Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much. ()Adances; dancingBdancing; dancesCdance; danceDdance; to dance14Yang Ling likes sweet food, _ she eats a little at a time. ()AsoBbecauseCandDbut15We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa , aBan , anCan , /Dthe , the二、用单词的适当形式填空16John
5、_ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.17John _(climb) a mountain last year.18Did you _ (read) books yesterday?19Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _ (wash) his clothes.20My brown dog is _ (big) than the black one.2efore, I _ (be) short. Now, I am tall.22Why must we stop
6、and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) the road.23Everyone must know about road _ (safe).24One day, a mouse walked by and _ (wake) the lion up.25Mike _ (eat) some fruit last night.26Its often _ here in summer. Look! It _ heavily. (rain)27The _ students sing the song _. (happy)28I see a few _
7、 (tomato) in the basket.29Lets _ (meet) in front of the school gate.30She likes _. She wants to be a _. She will go to a _ school. (cook)三、完成句子31My little brother often laughs h_.32The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f_.33His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.34I like d
8、ancing. I want to be a d_.35Most of the e_ comes from coal and oil.36I was at home yesterday. I _ _ (go) to work.37Xiaoyong is p_ the suona, but the dog comes.38I b_ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.39It was hot yesterday. So I _ at home. (看电视)40He went s_ yesterday.四、完形填空完
9、形填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbour(邻居). She _41_ at a post office and she meets lots of people _42_ . She is to everyone and likes helping others. She is over fifty years old, _43_ she looks very young. She is _44_ and thin. She has long, curly, brown _45_. She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans. Sh
10、e _46_ like a movie star. She really likes _47_ shopping at weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes. She always _48_,“Old people still want _49_ beautiful!” People all like _50_ very much.41、AworkBworksCworking42、Aevery dayBevery nightCeverything43、A but B also Cor44、AfriendB friendlyC b
11、adly 45、A beard BhairC coat 46、AbutBalso Cor47、AgoBgoesCgoing48、AsaysBspeaksCtells49、AbeBto beCbeing50、AsheBherChim五、阅读判断阅读对话,判断下列句子是否符合对话内容。David: Good morning, Lily. Lily: Good morning, David. Look at the photo. Whos that little girl?David: Which one?Lily: That one with a white blouse and a pink s
12、kirt. David: Oh, that one?Lily: She has a round face and two big eyes. David: Ah, shes May. Shes cute. And her mother is my teacher. Lily: Your teacher? What is she like?David: Shes tall and she has two big eyes. She is my English teacher. She is kind to us. Lily: Do you like her?David: Yes. And I l
13、ike English very much.51、The little girl is in a white shirt and a yellow skirt.( )52、May has a round face and two big eyes.( )53、Mays mother is an English teacher.( )54、The English teacher is strong and she has small eyes.( )55、David doesnt like his English teacher.( )六、阅读理解It was Saturday. Chen Ji
14、e and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mothers work and her mother did Chen Jies work instead.Chen Jie got up at six oclock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She clean
15、ed every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, “Mum, Im so tired. Its not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “Its also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other more than befor
16、e.56、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her _. ()AfatherBbrotherCmother57、Chen Jie wanted to _ after she cooked breakfast. ()Awatch TVBclean the houseCsit on the sofa58、Her mother read books and _. ()Acooked breakfastBdid homeworkCwatched TV59、At last, Chen Jie was very _. ()AhappyBsadCtired60、According
17、to the passage (根据短文), Chen Jie _ on Saturday. ()Acooked breakfast, cleaned every room and washed clothesBcooked breakfast, read books and watched TVCdid homework. read books and watched TV【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:C【详解】句意:昨天你做什么了?我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,stay的过去式为stayed,watch的过去式为
18、watched。故选C。解析:C【详解】句意:有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选C。解析:C【详解】句意:艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃;喝,动词原形;B喝,动词原形;C喝,单数第三人称形式,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。解析:C【详解】句意:我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在里;B在上;C在;在九点钟用介词at,故选C。解析:A【详解】略解析:C【详解】句意:我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式,
19、感冒have a cold,句子是一般过去时,had是have的过去式,故选C。7C解析:C【详解】句意:我生病了。我得了流感。_ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。8B解析:B【详解】句意:你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗?不,她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用did,答语谓语动词用过去式played,故选B。9B解析:B【详解】句意:约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在分词或者动名词,flies第三人称单数形式,flew动词过去式,fly动
20、词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。10C解析:C【详解】句意:我们可以看见_在英国和_在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石阵(英国),Great Barrier Reef大堡礁(澳大利亚),Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷(美国),Uluru艾尔斯岩(澳大利亚),Buckingham Palace白金汉宫(英国),Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布(加拿大),故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意:我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。co
21、oker灶具,cook厨师,cook符合句意;like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事,cook的动名词是cooking,故选C。1解析:B【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为e,ear划线部分发音为。选项B中的How,now划线部分发音均为a。选项C中的group划线部分发音为u,shout划线部分发音为a。题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。11解析:D【详解】略1解析:C【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16fell【详解】句意:上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式,last Monday是一般过去时的标志词,fall的过去式是fell
22、,故答案为fell。17climbed【详解】句意:约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,climb的过去式是climbed,故答案为climbed。18D解析:read【详解】句意:昨天你读书了吗?本题考查动词原形。read读,助动词Did后面加动词原形,故答案为read。19washed【详解】句意:彼得每晚都看书,但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。wash洗,过去式为washed。故答案为washed。20bigger【详解】句意:我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词,big的比较
23、级是bigger,故答案为bigger。21was【详解】句意:以前,我很矮。现在,我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是I,be动词的过去式用was,故答案为was。2re crossing【详解】句意:为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some children是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are crossing。23safety【详解】句意:每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety,故
24、答案为safety。24woke【详解】句意:有一天,一只老鼠经过,把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke,wake up意为睡醒,为固定短语,故答案为woke。2te【详解】句意:迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词eat用过去式ate,故答案为ate。26 rainy is raining【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的,作is的表语;第二空根据look看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,主语为it,be动词应用is,rain的现在分词为rainin
25、g,故答案为rainy;is raining。27 happy happily【详解】句意:快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意,可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词,第二空考查副词修饰动词,happy副词为happily,故答案为happy;happily。28tomatoes【详解】句意:我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。29meet【详解】句意:我们在校门口见。根据题意,可知句子为祈使句肯定形式,Lets后面接动词原形,故答案为meet。【点睛】30 cooking cook cooking【详解】句意:她喜欢
26、_。她想成为一名_。她将会去_学校。第一空考like的用法:like doing sth,所以填cooking;第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook;第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school,所以填cooking,故答案为cooking;cook;cooking。三、完成句子31happily#appily【详解】句意:我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母,可知考查副词happily,修饰动词,故答案为happily。32fast#ast【详解】句意:这个小女孩跑得慢,但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知,这个小男孩跑得快,快是副词fast,故答案为fast。3i
27、rty#irty【详解】句意:他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的,形容词作is的表语,故答案为dirty。3ancer#ancer【详解】句意:我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为dancer。35energy#nergy【详解】句意:大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源,不可数名词,故答案为energy。36 didnt go【详解】句意:昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用didnt,后跟动词原形,故答案
28、为didnt,go。37playing#laying【详解】句意:小勇正在吹唢呐,但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词,可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态,play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。38bought#ought【详解】句意:前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是买buy,the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought,故答案为bought。39watched TV【详解】句意:昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视
29、watch TV,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式watched,故答案为watched TV。40swimming#wimming【详解】句意:昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语go swimming去游泳,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。四、完形填空解析:41、B42、A43、A44、B45、B46、B47、C48、A49、B50、B【分析】41、句意为她在邮局工作。工作work,因为she是单三人称,应该用单三动词works,故选B。42、句意为每天她见到很多的人。A. every day每天B. eve
30、ry night每晚C. everything一切事情。只有A符合题意。故选A。43、句意为她50多岁了,但是她看起来很年轻。此处表示转折,应该用but。故选A。44、句意为她友善并且很瘦。友善的friendly,A朋友,C很坏地,都不符合题意。故选B。45、句意为她有长的;弯曲的和棕色的头发。头发hair,其他不符合题意。故选B。46、句意为她也喜欢电影明星。也also。A但是C或者都不符合题意,故选B。47、句意为在周末,她真的喜欢购物。购物go shopping,喜欢like后接名词,代词和动名词。故选C。48、句意为她总是说,老人仍然想要变漂亮。speaks说某种语言,says说具体内
31、容;tells告诉或者讲(故事),故选A。49、句意为她总是说,老人仍然想要变漂亮。want to+动词原形,这里后面是形容词,所以用be。故选B。50、句意为人们都很喜欢她。邻居是女士,她在这里作宾语,应该用宾格her,。故选B五、阅读判断42F解析:51、F52、T53、T54、F55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析:56、C57、A58、B59、C60、A【解析】56、句意:陈杰和她的_交换了角色。根据Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。故选C。57、句意:陈杰做完早饭后想_。根据She cooked breakfast. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。故选A。58、句意:她的妈妈读书和_。根据Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。故选B。59、句意:最后,陈杰很_。根据At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. 可知她很累。故选C。60、句意:根据短文,陈杰周六_。根据短文可知她做了早饭,打扫了每个房间,洗了衣服。故选A。【点睛】