译林版版英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习培优试题测试题(带答案).doc

译林版版英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习培优试题测试题（带答案）
一、阅读理解
John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn’t give them to him. They’re bad for(对……不好) his teeth, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then John’s mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.
This Sunday is John’s seventh birthday. On Saturday evening, John says, “Please, God(上帝), give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God can’t hear(听见) you. Don’t shout(喊).”
“I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”
1、John’s mother thinks _______. (　　)
A．John’s teeth are bad B．chocolates are good for teeth
C．John’s teeth are good D．chocolates are bad for John’s teeth
2、Why does John’s mother let him eat chocolates sometimes? (　　)
A．Because John’s grandfather buys some chocolates for him. B．Because she is happy.
C．Because she wants to make John’s grandfather happy. D．Because she thinks it’s not bad to eat some chocolates sometimes.
3、What day is John’s seventh birthday? (　　)
A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Friday. D．Next Monday.
4、John shouts to _______. (　　)
A．make his grandfather hear him B．make God hear him
C．make his mother hear him D．eat some chocolates
5、Which one is TRUE? (　　)
A．John’s grandfather is God. B．John’s mother buys John some chocolates.
C．John may get a big box of chocolates for his birthday. D．John can get chocolates from God.
二、阅读理解
It’s Sunday today. It’s warm. The sky is blue! What a lovely day! So, my classmates and I have a picnic. We are having a good time! Look! Wu Li and Liu Ping are catching butterflies(捉蝴蝶). The butterflies are very beautiful. Wang Tao and Liu Hua are playing chess. Huang Jie is watching insects(虫). Wu Lei is collecting leaves. He likes it. Oh, where is Wang Ying? She is in the woods. She is picking up leaves. She likes collecting leaves, too. What am I doing? Haha! I am taking pictures for my classmates. The pictures are very beautiful. We are very happy! I like having a picnic.
6、What is the weather like today? (   )
A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s warm. C．What a lovely day!
7、What are Wang Tao and Liu Hua doing? (   )
A．They’re taking pictures. B．They’re catching butterflies. C．They’re playing chess.
8、Who likes collecting leaves? (   )
A．Wang Ying. B．Wu Lei. C．Wang Ying and Wu Lei
9、What’s the meaning of “woods”? (“woods”的意思是?) (   )
A．树林 B．木头 C．大树
10、Are they having a good time? (   )
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they aren’t.
三、阅读理解
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
11、The story wants to tell us ________. (      )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
12、Jimmys family had to move because ________. (      )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
13、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. (      )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
14、Pam felt very sorry ________. (      )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
15、The whole story happened ________. (      )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
四、阅读理解
Different people have different hobbies. People with different hobbies can choose different jobs. Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies. But some people can only enjoy their hobbies after work.
In my family,my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden, watering and looking after the plants and flowers. Grandpa says working makes him healthy and happy. My father is a PE teacher and he loves sports. He also likes staying with children. My mother is a nurse. Her hobby is singing. She works hard and enjoys singing after work. She admires my grandpa and my father. She says she hopes to sing every day when she retires(退休). I’m a student. I’m good at geography(地理) and like speaking in public. I want to be a weather reporter in the future. If so,I can work with my hobbies and I will feel happy enough as my grandpa and my father.
16、The passage(短文) is about ______. (   )
A．hobbies B．jobs C．hobbies and jobs
17、You are lucky and happy if you can ______. (   )
A．work with your hands B．work with hobbies C．work with others
18、The grandpa is a ______. (   )
A．nurse B．PE teacher C．gardener
19、根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是______. (   )
A．羡慕 B．嫉妒 C．讨厌
1355、 The writer wants to be a ______ in the future. (   )
A．news reporter B．sports reporter C．weather reporter
五、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!”
21、The doctor told the man _______. (    )
A．to take some medicine B．to smoke a lot C．to go to the countryside
22、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．He didn’t smoke.
23、The doctor’s words were _______ for the old man’s health. (    )
A．bad B．cool C．good
24、The underlined word “joke” means “_______”in Chinese. (    )
A．玩笑 B．开心 C．好事
25、From what the old man said at last, we know _______. (    )
A．one cigar a day was really helpful to him B．the old man was not a smoker before
C．smoking made him feel better than before
六、阅读理解
(The children are talking about what they want to be in the future.)
Mary: I want to be a teacher because I love children very much.
Paul: What subject do you want to teach?
Mary: English. Although I think my Chinese is better.
Wendy: I want to be a nurse because I want to take care of others.
Ben: I want to be a nurse too!
Wendy: Phew! Aren’t all nurses female (女性)?
Ben: Don’t you know a man can be a nurse too?
Mary: Ben is right. How about you, Billy?
Billy: I want to be a cook because I like eating very much.
Paul: Wow! What kind of food do you like?
Billy: I like dim sum (点心-中国食品). It’s delicious.
Sandy: I want to be a driver because I would like to travel everywhere.
Paul: A taxi driver or a bus driver?
Sandy: A plane driver.
Mary: That’s not a driver. We call it a pilot.
26、Mary wants to be __________. (   )
A．an English teacher B．a Chinese teacher C．a maths teacher
27、Billy might want to work in a __________ restaurant. (   )
A．Western B．Chinese C．fast food
28、__________ have the same dream. (   )
A．Mary and Billy B．Wendy and Ben
C．Ben and Billy
29、The underlined word “pilot” means “__________” in Chinese. (   )
A．司机 B．工程师 C．飞行员
30、Who doesn’t tell the dream to others? (   )
A．Sandy. B．Billy. C．Paul.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、D    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。
1、句意：约翰的妈
解析：1、D    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。
1、句意：约翰的妈妈认为__________。A约翰的牙齿坏了，B巧克力对牙齿好，C约翰的牙齿是好的，D巧克力对约翰的牙齿不好，根据文中“John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn’t give them to him. They’re bad for(对……不好) his teeth, she thinks.”可知约翰的妈妈不让约翰吃巧克力因为她认为巧克力不好，故选D。
2、句意：为什么有时候约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力？A因为约翰的爷爷给约翰买了一些巧克力，B因为她开心，C因为她想要约翰的爷爷开心，D因为她认为有时候吃一些巧克力不错，根据文中“hen John’s mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.”可知约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力是因为她想让老人开心，故选C。
3、句意：约翰的第七个生日是哪天？A这个周六，B这个周日，C下个周五，D下个周一，根据文中“This Sunday is John’s seventh birthday.”可知这个周日是约翰的生日，故选B。
4、句意：约翰大喊为了_________。A让他爷爷听见他，B让上帝听见他，C让他妈妈听见他，D吃一些巧克力，根据文中的二、三段可知约翰向上帝大喊想要一盒巧克力，妈妈说上帝听不到，约翰却说爷爷可以听到，所以约翰大喊是为了让爷爷听到，故选A。
5、句意：哪一个是对的？A约翰的爷爷是上帝，B约翰的妈妈给约翰买了一些巧克力，C约翰可能会因生日得到一大盒巧克力，D约翰能从上帝那得到巧克力，根据文中““I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.””可知约翰知道上帝听不到他的话，但是爷爷能听到并且可能买给他，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、C    
8、C    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】本文主要讲了作者和同班同学在野餐。
6、句意：今天的天气怎么样？A今天是星期天。B天气很暖和。C多么美
解析：6、B    
7、C    
8、C    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】本文主要讲了作者和同班同学在野餐。
6、句意：今天的天气怎么样？A今天是星期天。B天气很暖和。C多么美好的一天啊！根据It’s Sunday today. It’s warm.，可知今天天气暖和，故选B。
7、句意：王涛和刘华在做什么？A他们在拍照。B他们在捉蝴蝶。C他们在下象棋。根据Wang Tao and Liu Hua are playing chess.，可知王涛和刘华在下象棋，故选C。
8、句意：谁喜欢收集树叶。根据Wu Lei is collecting leaves. He likes it. Oh, where is Wang Ying? She is in the woods. She is picking up leaves. She likes collecting leaves, too. ，可知武磊和武莹喜欢收集树叶，故选C。
9、句意：wood的意思是？根据文章描述可知wood的意思是树林，故选A。
10、句意：他们玩得开心吗？根据We are very happy!，可知他们很开心，答语为肯定回答，故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、D    
12、A    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这
解析：11、D    
12、A    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。
11、句意：故事告诉我们_______。A搬家很困难，B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C学生给老师的报告，D秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选D。
12、句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为________。A她父亲失业了，B他们有一个更好的住处，C她的同学不够友善，D父亲换了工作，根据““Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.””，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选A。
13、句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_______。A感觉很好，B知道答案，C想谈论她的父亲，D离开其他人，根据“Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选C。
14、句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_________。A想为吉米做点什么，B但开始嘲笑吉米，C所以她停下来听别人说话，D没有回答就走了，根据“ Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选A。
15、句意：整个故事发生_______。A在课堂上，B上学期间和放学后，C在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业，并介绍自己家人的爱好。
16
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业，并介绍自己家人的爱好。
16、句意：这篇短文是关于______。A爱好，B工作，C爱好和工作，根据Different people have different hobbies.可知是关于爱好的。故选C。
17、句意：假如你能______你会很幸运和快乐。A用你的双手工作，B充满兴趣的工作，C和别人一起工作，根据Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies.可知是充满兴趣的工作。故选B。
18、句意：我爷爷是一名_______。A护士，B体育老师，C园丁，根据In my family, my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden,watering and looking after the plants and flowers.可知他是园丁。故选C。
19、句意：根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是_____。根据She admires my grandpa and my father. 可知是羡慕。故选A。
20、句意：作者在将来想要成为一名______。A新闻记者，B体育记者，C气象记者，根据I want to be a weather reporter in the future.可知是气象记者。故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
21、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
21、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。
22、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。
23、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很____。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。
24、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是___。joke玩笑，故选A。
25、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道____。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、B    
28、B    
29、C    
30、C
【导语】本文孩子们谈论了未来想成为什么。
26、题干句意：玛丽想成为______。根据“I want
解析：26、A    
27、B    
28、B    
29、C    
30、C
【导语】本文孩子们谈论了未来想成为什么。
26、题干句意：玛丽想成为______。根据“I want to be a teacher because I love children very much. English.”可知是英语老师，A英语老师，B语文老师，C数学老师，故选A。
27、题干句意：比利可能想在一家______餐馆工作。根据“I like dim sum (点心-中国食品). It’s delicious.”可知是中式的，A西式，B中式，C快餐，故选B。
28、题干句意：_______有同样的梦想。根据“Wendy: I want to be a nurse because I want to take care of others. Ben: I want to be a nurse too!”可知是温迪和本，A玛丽和比利，B温迪和本，C本和比利，故选B。
29、题干句意：带下划线的单词“pilot”在中文中的意思是_____。根据A plane driver.可知是飞行员，A司机，B工程师，C飞行员，故选C。
30、题干句意：谁不把梦想告诉别人？根据对话内容，可知保罗没说梦想，A桑迪。B比利。C保罗。故选C。