小学六年级阅读理解英语质量培优试卷测试卷(含答案解析).doc

小学六年级阅读理解精选英语质量培优试卷测试卷（含答案解析）
一、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。  
Dan lives in the city with his parents, because his parents work in the city. But Dan likes to go to the countryside very much. His grandparents live there. There is a hill near his grandfather's home. Dan always goes to climb the hill with his grandfather when he goes there. There is a lake near his grandfather's house too. Dan likes to go fishing too!
Summer holiday is coming. Dan is going to stay there for a month. He will pick apples with his grandmother. He will climb the hill and go fishing. He is going to help his grandfather plant vegetables too!
1、Dan's parents work in the city. ( )
2、Dan's grandparents live with them.    ( )
3、There is a hill and a lake near Dan's house.   ( )
4、Dan is going to his grandparents' home this summer holiday.    ( )
5、Dan doesn't like fishing.    ( )
答案：1、T    
2、F    
3、F    
4、T    
5、F
【解析】
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、F    
4、T    
5、F
【解析】
二、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断对（T）错（F）。
Hello, everybody! My name is Amy. I’m ten years old. I go to school every day. I get up at 7 o'clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. I like milk. Milk is good for us. Then I go to school. I have lunch at school. At 3:40, school is over. I go back home. Dinner is ready, there’s some soup, chicken, vegetables, fish and rice for dinner. I am so happy.
6、Amy gets up at seven o'clock. ( )
7、Amy has milk and cake for breakfast. ( )
8、She has lunch at school. ( )
9、At 4:40, school is over. ( )
10、There’s some soup, chicken, fruit, fish and rice for dinner. ( )
答案：6、T    
7、F    
8、T    
9、F    
10、F
解析：6、T    
7、F    
8、T    
9、F    
10、F
三、阅读理解
It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mother's work and her mother did Chen Jie's work instead.
Chen Jie got up at six o'clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, “Mum, I'm so tired. It's not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It's also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other more than before.
11、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her ______. (   )
A．father B．brother C．mother
12、Chen Jie wanted to ______ after she cooked breakfast. (   )
A．watch TV B．clean the house C．sit on the sofa
13、Her mother read books and ______. (   )
A．cooked breakfast B．did homework C．watched TV
14、At last, Chen Jie was very ______. (   )
A．happy B．sad C．tired
15、According to the passage (根据短文), Chen Jie ______ on Saturday. (   )
A．cooked breakfast, cleaned every room and washed clothes
B．cooked breakfast, read books and watched TV
C．did homework. read books and watched TV
答案：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、C    
15、A
【解析】
11、句意：陈杰和她的____交换了角色。根据Chen Jie and her mother
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、C    
15、A
【解析】
11、句意：陈杰和她的____交换了角色。根据Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。故选C。
12、句意：陈杰做完早饭后想____。根据She cooked breakfast. …Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。故选A。
13、句意：她的妈妈读书和____。根据Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。故选B。
14、句意：最后，陈杰很____。根据At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. 可知她很累。故选C。
15、句意：根据短文，陈杰周六____。根据短文可知她做了早饭，打扫了每个房间，洗了衣服。故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
     Luck and Lily are twins. They look the same. They are both 1、60 meters tall. They have round faces, big eyes and long hair. They often wear the same clothes. They are in the same class—Class5、 But both get up at six o'clock. After breakfast they walk to school together. But they have some differences. Luck is lovely and active. She talks a lot. Lily is quiet and gentle（温柔）. She talks a little. Lucy likes fruit but Lily likes meat. Lucy is good at English, and Lily is good at Chinese. They both work hard.
11、Lucy and Lily are ________. (      )
A．friends B．brothers C．twins
12、Lucy and Lily are _________. (      )
A．in the same grade B．thirteen C．very short
13、From the passage（短文）we know that __________. (      )
A．they like fruit very much B．their home is near the school C．they have big eyes and short hair
14、They are ________. (      )
A．the same B．different C．quiet
15、Which of these is right? (      )
A．They are good at English. B．They go to school by bike C．They like the same clothes
答案：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
五、阅读理解
At my grandfather's birthday party last night, everybody listened to pop music and danced. My sister Kitty and Alice sang my grandfather's favourite songs all the evening and my brother Tom played the guitar. Everybody sat in the living room with my grandmother and grandfather and looked at old photos. We laughed, we smiled, we cried, and we talked about "the good old days". What did I do at my grandfather's birthday party? I drank some tea and ate a lot of food.
16、We listened to music.  (  )
A．pop B．loud C．Chinese
17、This is a birthday for my .  (  )
A．grandmother B．grandfather C．sister
18、My brother's name is .  (  )
A．Kitty B．Alice C．Tom
19、Everybody sat in the .  (  )
A．living room B．dining room C．bedroom
20、I at birthday party. (  )
A．ate B．drank C．Both A and B
答案：16、A    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、C
解析：16、A    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、C
六、阅读理解
Dear Tom,
Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily. The trip(旅途)was only about four hours, It was very nice to take a train. We will go to Aunt Linda's home later. Aunt Linda wants us to stay with her for a week in Nanjing. She is going to take us to some interesting places in Nanjing. I will call you when we get back to Shanghai Train Station. We want Dad to meet us. Please tell him. Thank you.
See you soon.
Love
Danny
21、Danny went to Nanjing with his          .   （   ）
A．mother                                 B．aunt                                 C．brother                                 D．father
22、They went to Nanjing by       .   （   ）
A．car B．train C．bus D．plane
23、Aunt Linda lives in              . （   ）
A．Nanjing                             B．Gulling                             C．Shanghai                             D．Beijing
24、How long will Danny stay in Nanjing? （   ）
A．1 day.                              B．4 hours.                              C．A week.                              D．A month.
25、Tom is Danny's           .  （   ）
A．friend                     B．father            C．sister                    D．brother
答案：21、A    
22、B    
23、A    
24、C    
25、D
【解析】
21、根据短文句子 Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、A    
24、C    
25、D
【解析】
21、根据短文句子 Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily. 可知是和妈妈，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
22、根据短文句子 It was very nice to take a train. 可知是乘火车，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
23、根据短文句子  Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily.  和 We will go to Aunt Linda's home later.  可知琳达婶婶住在南京。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
24、根据短文句子 Aunt Linda wants us to stay with her for a week in Nanjing. 可知待一周时间。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
25、根据短文句子 We want Dad to meet us. Please tell him. 可知汤姆是丹尼的哥哥。D选项正确。故答案为：D。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来完成各题目。