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上海华东师范大学附属枫泾中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.—What ______ he do last weekend? ( )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A.does; picked B.did; picked C.did; pick
2.The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
A.lot of B.a lot of C.a lot
3.—______ tall is Robin? ( )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A.What B.How many C.How
4.Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. ( )
A.swing B.is swinging C.swings
5._________ are you? ( )
A.How long B.How tall C.How many
6.当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:( )
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.I’m sorry. I’m late.
C.That’s all right.
7.Would you like ____ water? ( )
A.some B.any C.a D.an
8.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
9.This is not my bag. _____ is over there. ( )
A.My B.Mine C.I
10.—How was your birthday party? ( )
—______
A.It was great. B.I am fine. C.It’s OK.
11.We ________ many pictures yesterday. ( )
A.learned B.went C.took
12.The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. ( )
A.many B.much C.a few
1on’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )
A.loudly; loud B.loudly; quietly C.loudly; quiet
14.—Would you like _______ bread? ( )
—Yes, please.
A.a B.any C.some
15.I’m my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. ( )
A.looking for B.finding C.looking at
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
17.Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
18.My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
19.Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
20.May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.
2aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
22.We must stay _________ (safe) on the road.
2obby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
24._______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
25.Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
三、完成句子
2my f______ off her bike, she h______ her leg.
27.Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
28.People in China welcome v________.
29.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
30.Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
31.There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
32.Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
33.My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
34.When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school".
35.Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
36.S_____ he goes to work on foot.
37.Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
38.My art teacher is _________ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.
39.“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
40.I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
四、完形填空
These days men and women, young and old are ___41____ the same kind of ___42____, and a lot of ___43____ have long hair. We often can’t ___44____ whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___45____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is ___46____ on a chair now. A young person is standing ___47____ him.
“Oh, goodness!” the old man says to the other one. “Do you ___48____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”
“A boy.” says the other one. “He is my son.” “Oh,” says the old man, “please ___49____ me. I don’t know you are his ___50____.” “I’m not his mother. I’m his father.” says the other one.
41、A.having B.wearing C.putting D.buying
42、A.clothes B.houses C.hats D.bags
43、A.we B.you C.them D.they
44、A.talk B.chat C.speak D.tell
45、A.An B.A C.The D.That
46、A.running B.staying C.sitting D.standing
47、A.on B.beside C.in D.at
48、A.see B.watch C.look D.read
49、A.help B.excuse C.teach D.answer
50、A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother
五、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。
In China, people celebrate on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s usually in September or October.
On that holiday, children make beautiful lanterns(灯笼)and carry them to play. The lanterns have different shapes(形状). There are pig lanterns, fish lanterns, lion lanterns and so on.
People usually watch the moon and eat moon cakes at night. They believe that moon cakes mean good luck. The moon cakes also have different shapes, but most of them are round.
Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival. Su Yang and her twin sister are watching the moon. Their parents are eating the moon cakes. Su Yang’s cousin, Andy, is playing with a fish lantern. They are having a good time.
51、Children play with lanterns at the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
52、The lanterns and the moon cakes have different shapes. ( )
53、Moon cakes mean bad luck. ( )
54、There are five people in Su Yang’s family. ( )
55、Su Yang’s parents are watching the moon. ( )
六、阅读理解
Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. It means “Come together”. Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes(祝愿)for the coming year. They all have a good time.
56、Which is the most important festival in China? ( )
A.The Mid-autumn Day. B.Chinese New Year.
C.Children’s Day. D.May Day.
57、The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in ____________. ( )
A.January or February B.February or March
C.September or October D.December or January
58、What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? ( )
A.Fruit. B.Fish. C.Chicken. D.Dumpling.
59、The special kind of food for the Spring Festival means “____________”. ( )
A.be nice B.be hungry C.come together D.come back
60、When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival Eve, they ____________. ( )
A.sing, dance and play cards B.buy each other presents
C.always drink too much D.give their wishes to others
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:—上周末他做什么了?—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词did,pick的过去式picked,A排除,C排除,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—罗宾多高?—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词,What什么,How many多少,How tall多高,根据答语可知问句问多高,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:看,这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词,其构成为主语+be+doing,The monkey是单数,系词用is,swing的现在分词是swinging,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:你____?A多长,B多高,C多少,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。我迟到了。C. That’s all right.没关系。上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选B。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】略
8.B
解析:B
【详解】略
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词,这边相当于my bag;I我,主格,在句中充当主语,但放入这个句子不合适,故选B。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你的生日聚会怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习,B去,C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures,动词短语,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:男孩每天吃____肉,所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数,B后跟不可数名词,meat是不可数名词,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词,要用副词修饰,talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的,形容词。quietly安静地,副词。quiet轻声的,形容词。根据句意可知应该安静,排除选项A。be+形容词,表示一种状态。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想要一些面包吗?—是的,请。would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句,在表示建议的疑问句中,“一些”用some,不用any,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:我现在……我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找,find,找到,look at,看。根据下句说昨天在包里,即今天找不到了,正在寻找,故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1ut
【详解】句意:我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形,shouldn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为cut。
17.clean
【详解】句意:让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们,后面跟动词原形,故答案为clean。
18.bigger
【详解】句意:我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。
19.quietly
【详解】句意:请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词,quiet的副词是quietly,故答案为quietly。
20.the second
【详解】句意:梅的生日在八月二日。two二,该空用序数词second,前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。
2
解析:are
【详解】句意:丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数,be动词are,故答案为are。
【点睛】
22.safe
【详解】句意:我们必须保证路上的______。该句时态为一般现在时,stay后应用形容词safe来作表语,意为安全的,故答案为safe。
23.their
【详解】句意:鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们,人称代词主格,不修饰名词,修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的,故答案为their。
24.E
解析: Eating health
【详解】句意:睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语,eat的动名词形式为eating,句首大写为Eating;介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating;health。
25.meet
【详解】句意:我们在校门口见。根据题意,可知句子为祈使句肯定形式,Let’s后面接动词原形,故答案为meet。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26. fell##ell hurt##urt
【详解】句意:艾米从她的自行车上摔下来,她的腿受伤了。根据句意,可知句子描述过去发生的事,是一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母,可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下,fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母,可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤,过去式为hurt。故答案为fell;hurt。
【点睛】
27.safe##afe
【详解】句意:在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s,可知该空考查形容词safe,意思是安全的,符合题意,故答案为safe。
28.visitors##isitors
【详解】句意:中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,根据首字母可知,单词为visitor,游客,可数名词单数,常识可知,游客不止一个,应用复数形式,visitors。故答案为visitors。
29.cook##ook
【详解】句意:学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词cook烹饪,how to+动词原形,故答案为cook。
30.learn
【详解】句意:学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示,can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。
3andies
【详解】句意:包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy,可数名词,许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
3
解析: west America
【详解】句意:洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部,在……的西部in the west of,美国America,故答案为west;America。
33.factory##actory
【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory,一个工厂用名词单数,故答案为factory。
34.Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意:当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时,你可以对他们说:“_______来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母,可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎,welcome to...欢迎来到某地,故答案为Welcome。
35.library##ibrary
【详解】句意:玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词library图书馆,名词,故答案为library。
36.Sometimes##ometimes
【详解】句意:____他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。
37.yesterday
【详解】句意:吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday,副词,故答案为yesterday。
38.funnier
【详解】句意:我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级形式,funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。
39.mouth##outh
【详解】句意:“张开你的_________说‘啊’”,医生说。根据句意及首字母m,可知考查名词mouth,意思是嘴巴,符合题意,故答案为mouth。
40.visited
【详解】句意:上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式为visited,故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析:41、B
42、A
43、C
44、D
45、A
46、C
47、B
48、A
49、B
50、D
【分析】短文大意:介绍现在男人和女人,我们常常分不清他们是男孩还是女孩,是男人还是女人。描述一位老人在公园发生的事情。
41、句意:现在男人和女人,年轻人和老年人都穿着同款的衣服。A有,B穿,C放,D买,根据句意可知选项B穿,符合语境,故选B。
42、句意:现在男人和女人,年轻人和老年人都穿着同款的衣服。A衣服,B房子,C帽子,D包,根据句意可知选项A衣服,符合语境,故选A。
43、句意:并且他们很多人都有长头发。A我们,人称代词主格形式,B你/你们,人称代词主格形式,C他们,人称代词宾格形式,D他们,人称代词主格形式,根据句意可知选项C他们,符合语境,故选C。
44、句意:我们常常分不清他们是男孩还是女孩,是男人还是女人。A谈论,B闲聊,C讲话,D辨别,根据句意可知选项D辨别,符合语境,故选D。
45、句意:一位老人经常去公园散步。此处考查不定冠词的用法,old是以元音因素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,故选A。
46、句意:他现在正站在椅子上。A跑,B停,C坐,D站,根据句意,应该是坐在椅子上,选项C符合语境,故选C。
47、句意:一个年轻人站在他旁边。A在……上,B在……旁边,C在……里,D在,根据句意,可知选项B在……旁边,符合语境,故选B。
48、句意:哦,天哪!老人对另一个说。“你看见那个长头发的人了吗?”是男孩还是女孩?”A看见,B看,C看,D读,根据句意此次强调看到的结果,可知选项A看见,符合语境,故选A。
49、句意:一个男孩。另一个说。“他是我的儿子。”“哦,”老人说,“请原谅我。”A帮助,B原谅,C教,D回答,根据句意可知选项B原谅,符合语境,故选B。
50、句意:我不知道你是他的妈妈。“我不是他妈妈。我是他的父亲。”另一个说。A弟弟/哥哥,B姐姐/妹妹,C爸爸,D妈妈,根据句意,可知选项D妈妈,符合语境,故选D。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、T
53、F
54、F
55、F
【解析】
51、句意:孩子们在中秋节玩灯笼。根据文中句子On that holiday, children make beautiful lanterns(灯笼)and carry them to play. “在那个节日里,孩子们会做漂亮的灯笼,带着它们去玩。”可知该表述正确,故答案为T。
52、句意:灯笼和月饼有不同的形状。根据文中句子The lanterns have different shapes(形状).和The moon cakes also have different shapes.可知该表述正确,故答案为T。
53、句意:月饼意味着厄运。根据文中句子They believe that moon cakes mean good luck.“他们相信月饼意味着好运。“可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
54、句意:苏阳家有五口人。根据文中句子Su Yang and her twin sister are watching the moon. Their parents are eating the moon cakes.“苏阳和她的双胞胎妹妹正在看月亮。他们的父母正在吃月饼。”可知苏阳家有四口人,所以该表述错误,故答案为F。
55、句意:苏阳的父母在看月亮。根据文中句子Their parents are eating the moon cakes.“他们的父母正在吃月饼。”可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、A
58、D
59、C
60、D
【分析】短文大意:对中国春节的介绍。
56、句意:在中国最重要的节日是哪一个?A. The Mid-autumn Day.中秋节;B. Chinese New Year. 中国的新年;C. Children’s Day.儿童节;D. May Day.五一节;根据Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. 可知是春节,即中国的新年,故选B。
57、句意:中国人通常在_____过春节。A. January or February一月或二月; B. February or March二月或三月; C. September or October九月或十月;D. December or January十二月或一月;根据Usually it is in January or February. 可知是在一月或二月,故选A。
58、句意:在中国人们在春节的时候吃什么特别的食物?A. Fruit.水果;B. Fish.鱼;C. Chicken. 鸡肉;D. Dumpling.饺子;根据So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. 可知是饺子,故选D。
59、句意:春节这种特殊的食物意思是____。A. be nice很好; B. be hungry很饿; C. come together到一起;D. come back回来。根据It means “Come together”. 可知,故选C。
60、句意:当人们在春节前夕吃晚饭的时候,他们______。A. sing, dance and play cards唱歌,跳舞和玩扑克。 B. buy each other presents互相买礼物;C. always drink too much总是喝太多酒;D. give their wishes to others给别人他们的祝愿。根据 When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes(祝愿)for the coming year. 可知,故选D。
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