英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试题(答案)(1).doc

英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试题（答案）(1)一、阅读理解阅读理解。Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife (妻子) like to come?”Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried (焦虑的). “Whats the matter?” asked Mr Jones. “Is your wife at home?” “No,” answered Mr Brown. “She isnt there. My small son answered the telephone. I said to him, Is your mother there, David? and he answered, No, she isnt in the house. Wheres she? I asked. She is somewhere (某处) outside. Whats she doing? She is looking for me.”阅读短文，选择正确的答案。1、Who is going to have a party? ()AMr Jones.BMr Brown.CMrs Brown.2、Would Mr Brown like to go to the party? ()AYes, hed love to.BNo, he wouldnt.CWe dont know.3、What does Mr Brown want to do before he gives an answer to Mr Jones? ()AGo back home.BTelephone his son.CAsk Mrs Brown.4、Where does Mr Brown make the telephone call? ()AIn the same room.BAt his home.CIn the other room.5、What is Mrs Brown doing? ()AShe is playing cards with her son at home.BShe is out somewhere looking for her son.CShes buying things in the supermarket.二、阅读理解在学校职业体验日中，学校为同学们介绍了四位励志人物。请根据下列信息，选择正确的答案。Liu Chuanjian is a pilot. He goes to work by car. He likes doing sports. He saved (救) a lot of people. He is so great.Doctor Zhong Nanshan works in the hospital. He works very hard. He worked day and night during the pandemic (疫情期间). He helps so many sick people. He is a perfect doctor. Every day he goes to work by bike. He can play basketball very well.Lang Ping is a volleyball coach. She works in a gym. She goes to work by subway. She can play volleyball and speak English very well. She is hard-working. She helps the Chinese womens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again! She is a super star.Tu Youyou is a scientist. She works in a university. She walks to her office every day. Her hobby is reading books. She works hard and stays healthy. She won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).6、Liu Chuanjian works _. ()Aon the carBon the planeCon the bus7、Zhong Nanshan is a perfect doctor. His hobby is _. ()Aplaying basketballBplaying footballCplaying volleyball8、Lang Ping is a coach. She is good at playing _ and speaking _. ()Abaseball; ChineseBfootball; SpanishCvolleyball; English9、Tu Youyou goes to work _ every day. ()Aon footBby subwayCby car10、Which of the following is right? ()ATu Youyou won the volleyball champion.BDoctor Zhong is a hard-working doctor.CLang Ping helps the Chinese mens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion.三、阅读理解As you know, theres no enough clean water for people. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). Its time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudnt throw rubbish anywhere. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.11、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes.BNo.CI dont know.12、In many places, people have to _ for living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut trees13、If we have no trees, we should face _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA and B14、We cant _ to pollute our enviroment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow rubbish anywhere15、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.四、阅读理解Its Sunday today. Its warm. The sky is blue! What a lovely day! So, my classmates and I have a picnic. We are having a good time! Look! Wu Li and Liu Ping are catching butterflies(捉蝴蝶). The butterflies are very beautiful. Wang Tao and Liu Hua are playing chess. Huang Jie is watching insects(虫). Wu Lei is collecting leaves. He likes it. Oh, where is Wang Ying? She is in the woods. She is picking up leaves. She likes collecting leaves, too. What am I doing? Haha! I am taking pictures for my classmates. The pictures are very beautiful. We are very happy! I like having a picnic.16、What is the weather like today? ()AIts Sunday.BIts warm.CWhat a lovely day!17、What are Wang Tao and Liu Hua doing? ()ATheyre taking pictures.BTheyre catching butterflies.CTheyre playing chess.18、Who likes collecting leaves? ()AWang Ying.BWu Lei.CWang Ying and Wu Lei19、Whats the meaning of “woods”? (“woods”的意思是?) ()A树林B木头C大树20、Are they having a good time? ()AYes, they do.BYes, they are.CNo, they arent.五、阅读理解On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much. He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look! Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.21、Mike got up at _. ()Atwenty to sixBtwenty past sixCsix22、The lovely dog was for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother23、The pretty dress was for _. ()AMikeBMikes sisterCMikes brother24、Mike got _ presents from his family. ()Aonly oneBtwoCthree25、Whats in the box for Mike? ()AA toy dog.BA skateboard.CSorry, I dont know.六、阅读理解Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting for you, and the monkeys from China are waiting for you too. The lovely dogs from Australia will laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Come and have fun. Take photos of your wonderful visit!TicketsAdults: $2、 00Children: Over 12$1、 00Under 12Free Opening time:Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Weekends: 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.26、How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? ()AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.27、If Mr Smith wants to go to the zoo with his wife and his two sons, one is 13 and the other is 10, he has to pay _ for the tickets. ()A$3、 00B$4、 00C$5、 00D$6.0028、Which of the following is the visiting time? ()A8:00 a.m. on Monday.B10:00 a.m. on Friday.C9:00 a.m. on Saturday.D5:00 p.m. on Thursday.29、The underlined word “Zambiain” the passage refers to (指的是) _. ()Aa cityBa countryCan animalDa zoo30、Which of the following can we do in the zoo? ()ATo take photos.BTo throw things everywhere.CTo give food to the animals.DTo touch the elephants.【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、A2、A3、C4、C5、B【分析】短文大意：Mr Jones 和Mr Brown在谈论聚会的事情。1、句意：谁打算句型一次聚会？根据On解析：1、A2、A3、C4、C5、B【分析】短文大意：Mr Jones 和Mr Brown在谈论聚会的事情。1、句意：谁打算句型一次聚会？根据One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. 可知是Mr Jones，故选A。2、句意：布朗先生想要去参加聚会吗？根据Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.” 可知他想去，故做肯定回答，故选A。3、句意：当布朗先生在给约翰回复之前他想做什么？根据Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.” 可知他要先问问他的妻子，故选C。4、句意：布朗先生在哪里打的电话？根据So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife.可知他在另一个房间里，故选C。5、句意：布朗夫人正在做什么？根据Whats she doing? She is looking for me.可知她正在找她的儿子，故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解6、B7、A8、C9、A10、B【导语】本文介绍了四位励志人物的职业，爱好和所做的事情。6、题干句意：刘传健工作在_。A在车上，B在解析：6、B7、A8、C9、A10、B【导语】本文介绍了四位励志人物的职业，爱好和所做的事情。6、题干句意：刘传健工作在_。A在车上，B在飞机上，C在公共汽车上，根据“Liu Chuanjian is a pilot.”可知刘传健是飞行员，在飞机上工作，故选B。7、题干句意：钟南山是一个完美的医生。他的爱好是_。A打篮球，B踢足球，C打排球，根据“He can play basketball very well.”可知是打篮球，故选A。8、题干句意：郎平是一名教练。她擅长打_和说_。A棒球运动；中文；B足球；西班牙语；C排球；英语；根据“She can play volleyball and speak English very well. ”可知她擅长打排球和说英语，故选C。9、题干句意：屠呦呦每天_上班。A步行，B乘地铁，C坐车，根据“She walks to her office every day.”可知是步行，故选A。10、题干句意：以下哪项是正确的？A屠呦呦赢得了排球冠军。根据“She won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).”可知屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖。B钟医生是一位勤奋的医生。根据“He works very hard.”可知钟医生很勤奋，C郎平帮助中国男排获得世界排球冠军。根据“She helps the Chinese womens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again!”可知是帮助中国女排获得世界排球冠军。故选B。三、阅读理解11、B12、C13、C14、C15、B【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。11、句意：有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗？A对。B不。C解析：11、B12、C13、C14、C15、B【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。11、句意：有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗？A对。B不。C我不知道。根据句子As you know, theres no enough clean water for people.如你所知，没有足够的清洁水供人们饮用。可知选项B与短文相符，故选B。12、句意：在许多地方，人们为了生活不得不_。A喝牛奶，B种树，C砍树，根据句子 In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. 在许多国家，人们不得不砍树谋生。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。13、句意：如果我们没有树，我们应该面对_。A干旱，B洪水，C选项A和B，根据句子So we have to face more and more floods and droughts.因此，我们必须面对越来越多的水旱灾害。故C选项与短文相符，故选C。14、句意：我们不能_污染我们的环境。A种树，B节约用水，C到处乱扔垃圾，根据句子We shoudnt throw rubbish anywhere.我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。15、句意：下列哪个句子是不正确的？A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护我们的地球，明天它会越来越美丽。根据句子We should save water.我们应该节约用水。可知B选项是不正确的，故选B。四、阅读理解16、B17、C18、C19、A20、B【分析】本文主要讲了作者和同班同学在野餐。16、句意：今天的天气怎么样？A今天是星期天。B天气很暖和解析：16、B17、C18、C19、A20、B【分析】本文主要讲了作者和同班同学在野餐。16、句意：今天的天气怎么样？A今天是星期天。B天气很暖和。C多么美好的一天啊！根据Its Sunday today. Its warm.，可知今天天气暖和，故选B。17、句意：王涛和刘华在做什么？A他们在拍照。B他们在捉蝴蝶。C他们在下象棋。根据Wang Tao and Liu Hua are playing chess.，可知王涛和刘华在下象棋，故选C。18、句意：谁喜欢收集树叶。根据Wu Lei is collecting leaves. He likes it. Oh, where is Wang Ying? She is in the woods. She is picking up leaves. She likes collecting leaves, too. ，可知武磊和武莹喜欢收集树叶，故选C。19、句意：wood的意思是？根据文章描述可知wood的意思是树林，故选A。20、句意：他们玩得开心吗？根据We are very happy!，可知他们很开心，答语为肯定回答，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B22、C23、B24、B25、C【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。21、句意：迈克在_起床。A五点四十，B六解析：21、B22、C23、B24、B25、C【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。21、句意：迈克在_起床。A五点四十，B六点二十，C六点，根据原文On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. 可知他在六点二十起床，故选B。22、句意：这只可爱的狗是给_。A南希，B南希的妹妹，C南希的弟弟，根据原文Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much. He said happily. 可知狗是给迈克的，故选C。23、句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给_。A迈克，B迈克的姐姐，C麦克的弟弟，根据原文 Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look! Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. 可知连衣裙是给南希的，故选B。24、句意：迈克收到家人的_礼物，A仅仅一件，B两件，C三件，根据原文 Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much. He said happily. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知他收到小狗和另一个盒子共两件礼物，故选B。25、句意：迈克的盒子里是什么？A一只玩具狗，B一个滑板，C不好意思，我不知道。根据原文Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知盒子没有打开，所以不知道里面是什么，故选C。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、C27、C28、B29、B30、A【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。26、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七解析：26、C27、C28、B29、B30、A【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。26、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七种。根据全文可知文章讨论了六种动物，故选C。27、句意：如果史密斯先生想和他的妻子和两个儿子一起去动物园，一个13岁，另一个10岁，他必须付_买票。根据Adults: $2、 00 Children: Over 12$1、 00 Under 12Free，可知他必须付5美元买票，故选C。28、句意：以下哪项是参观时间？根据Opening time，可知工作日的参观时间是上午9点-下午4点，周末的参观时间是上午10点-下午5点，故选B。29、句意：文中带下划线的单词“Zambiain”指的是_。A一个城市，B一个国家，C一个动物，D一个动物园，根据文章语境可知Zambiain指的是一个国家，故选B。30、句意：在动物园我们可以做以下哪项？A拍照。B到处扔东西。C给动物提供食物。D摸大象。根据Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.，可知我们不能到处扔东西，给动物提供食物，摸大象，故选A。