1、小学英语五年级下册期末质量培优试卷测试卷一、单项选择1The metro is coming. Lets _ the metro. ()OK.Aget onBget offCgetting on2Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Aare havingBare haveCis having3Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _. ()ASpring FestivalBDragon Boat F
2、estivalCMid-Autumn FestivalDChongyang Festival4Mike is _ his toy ship _ his friends now. ()Ashow; withBshowing; toCshowing; for5The _ Sunday of May is Mothers Day. ()AtwoBsecondCthird6Whats wrong with _? ()AheBhimChis7Whats the Chinese New Year? ()Its _.Athe Mid-Autumn FestivalBthe Dragon Boat Festi
3、valCthe Spring Festival8When is your birthday? ()Its _ the first of May.AinBonCat9When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday? ()Its in winter.AgrandpasBgrandpaCgrandpas10I am making a cake _ some cherries. ()AforBinCatDwith11Whose jeans are these? ()_ATheyre Lindas.BTherere Lindas.CThey are Linda.DIts Lindas.12
4、What should your father _? ()He should _ some medicine.Adoes; takeBdo; takeCdo; takes13This dress doesnt fit me _. Please give me that one. ()OK, here you are.AgoodBwellCbadDnice14The park is near my home. So I often go there _. ()Aby planeBby trainCon footDby metro15_ you often help your parents do
5、 housework? ()Yes, of course.AAreBDoCDoes二、用单词适当形式填空16My father _ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.17Are you _ (run) in the park now?18_ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.19Tom _ (make) the bed now.20Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.21The
6、soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.22_ (do) Jack _ (take) the bus to school every day?Yes, he often goes to school _ a bus.23Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.24Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.25Bens brothers want _
7、 (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.26Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.27Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.28You cant _ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.29Li Xins parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi _ (drive).30Johns family live on the
8、 _ (three) floor in this building.三、完成句子31The pest f_ away, but the ladybird doesnt.32My mother is a cook. She likes c_. My mother grows flowers in the g_.33We put on warm c_ in winter.34Dinner is r_. Lets eat now.35The bus station is on your r_.36April is the _ month of the year.37What is your moth
9、er doing?She is s_ the floor.38The show begins at seven oclock. Lets take a t_ to the cinema.39We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.40The summer holiday in the PRC is _ (在七月和八月).四、阅读判断My favourite season is spring. Because my birthday is on March 20th. Then there are two special (特别的) days in
10、 April. One is the Qingming Festival. We can fly kites. I usually fly kites with my parents in the park. The other is the Reading Festival. I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.1、I dont like spring. ( )2、My birthday is on April 20th. ( )3、I usuall
11、y share storybooks with my parents in April. ( )4、I usually fly kites with my friends. ( )5、My favorite storybook is The Monkey King. ( )五、阅读判断The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of NovemberIt is a great day for monkeys in Thailand(泰国). People there think monkeys can bring good
12、luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.Every year on that day, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interestin
13、g activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street.Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds eggs. Monkeys are clever anim
14、als. Do you think so?46、The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _.Athe first Saturday of NovemberBthe last Saturday of NovemberCthe first Sunday of NovemberDthe last Sunday of November47、People have the special festival because they think monkeys _.Aare cuteBcan work for themCare cleverDcan bring good luck
15、48、On that day, young people always _.Aeat all kinds of foodsBsing, dance and play music in the streetCplay with monkeysDrun and jump49、Of the four kinds of foods, monkeys dont eat _.AbeefBbananasCbirds eggsDapples50、What does the passage(短文)mainly(主要地)talk about?AMonkeys are clever animals.BMonkeys
16、 favourite food.CA festival for monkeys.DMonkeys in Thailand.六、阅读理解Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks and says, Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk and walk a lot. Thank you very much, says Old John, I wil
17、l do everything you say. A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor, Im glad to see you. You look much younger. Oh, Doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. You help me. Thank you. 51、T
18、he doctor _. ()Aasks Old John to take some medicineBdoesnt ask Old John to take any medicineCsay many words about medicine52、Old John _ after a month. ()Adoesnt get wellBgets wellCis young53、Which one is TRUE? ()AOld John go to bed early after seeing doctor.BOld John doesnt walk a lot.COld John is s
19、ad after a months rest.54、When Old John is ill, he looks _. ()AoldBhappyCyounger55、The best title (题目) for this passage should he _ . ()AOld JohnBOld John is illCThe doctors advice七、阅读理解Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many an
20、imals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick u
21、p rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one days work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we h
22、ope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.56、Now the Earth is in _ condition. ()AgoodBbadCwell57、We shouldnt _. ()Aclean up lakes and riversBpick up rubbishCdestroy the Earth58、Earth Day is on _. ()AMarch 12thBApril 22ndCApril 2nd59、People hope to live in harmony with _. ()AhabitatsBeffortsCnature60、W
23、hich is NOT true? ()AIn some places, many animals and plants are dead.BIn some places, many animals and plants are in danger.CIn all places, many animals and plants are living well.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析:A【详解】句意:地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。好的。A上车,B下车,根据句意可知AC选项符合,let sb do sth让某人做某事,do是动词原形。故选A。2A解析:A【详解】句意:八点了。学生们正在教室里
24、上英语课。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词,主语The students是复数,be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,所以A选项符合题意,故选A。3D解析:D【详解】句意:中国人通常在_吃年糕和爬山。A春节,B端午节,C中秋节,D重阳节,根据常识可知在重阳节吃年糕和爬山,故选D。4B解析:B【详解】句意:麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,show的现在分词为showing,show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物,为固定用法,故选B。5B解析:B【详解】句意:五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第
25、二个星期天是母亲节,第二应用序数词second,A二,B第二,C第三,故选B。6B解析:B【详解】句意:他怎么了?with是介词,后面用人称代词的宾格,he是主格,him宾格,his物主代词。故选B。7C解析:C【详解】句意:中国的新年叫什么?它叫_。本题考查名词辨析,A中秋节,B端午节,C春节,根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节,故选C。8B解析:B【详解】句意:你的生日是什么时候?在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on,in后跟年、月、季节等,at后跟具体点钟,故选B。9C解析:C【详解】句意:张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候?在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”,表示“某人的”用名词所有格,根据句意可知
26、grandpa用单数,名词所有格是grandpas,故选C。10D解析:D【详解】句意:我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了;B在里;C在;D带有;根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with,D符合语境,故选D。11A解析:A【详解】句意:这些是谁的牛仔裤?他们是琳达的。根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these引导的句子答语用代词they回答,排除BC,琳达的 Lindas.,名词所有格形式,排除C,故选A。12B解析:B【详解】句意:你爸爸应该做什么?他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形,do和take都是动词原形。take some medicin
27、e 吃药,动词短语。故选B。13B解析:B【详解】句意:这件衣服不太适合我。请给我那件。好的,给你。横线处填副词修饰动词,ACD都是形容词,B是副词,故选B。14C解析:C【详解】句意:公园离我家很近。所以我经常_去那。A坐飞机,B坐火车,C步行,D坐地铁,选项C符合题意,故选C。15B解析:B【详解】句意:你经常帮助你父母做家务吗?是的,当然。help是动词原形,主语是you,用助动词do引导一般疑问句,故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16teaches【详解】句意:我爸爸教英语,他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式,te
28、ach的第三人称单数为teaches,故答案为teaches。17running【详解】句意:你现在正在公园里跑步吗?根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,run的现在分词是running,故答案为running。18Jims【详解】句意:吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语,用所有格形式Jims。故答案为Jims。19is making【详解】句意:汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语Tom是第三人称单数,be动词用is,make的现在分词是making,故答案为is making。20B解
29、析: climbs eats【详解】句意:在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬,eat吃,根据usually可知该句是一般现在时,主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs;eats。21smells【详解】句意:汤准备好了!哇,它闻起来很好。smell闻起来,该句是一般现在时,主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。22D解析: Does take on【详解】句意:杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗?是的,他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时,句中有谓语动词take,所以一般疑问句要
30、借助助动词,主语是Jack第三人称单数,助动词用does,后加动词原形take,答句中已经有谓语动词goes,所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus,故答案为Does;take;on。23 are playing them hurts【详解】句意:现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知,该句为现在进行时,the girls是复数,be动词用复数形式are,动词用-ing形式,第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式,第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式,第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing;them;hurts。
31、24D解析:visit【详解】句意:你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗?是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形,故答案为visit。25 to buy for【详解】句意:本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事,可知第一空填动词不定式to buy;buy sth for sb.给某人买某物,所以第二空填介词for,故答案为to buy;for。26are washing【详解】句意:看!双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知,该句时态为现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,the twin sisters是复数名词,系词用are,wash的现在分词是wash
32、ing,故答案为are washing。27watches【详解】句意:迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。28ride【详解】句意:你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。cant后跟动词原形,故答案为ride。29drivers【详解】句意:李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意,可知考查drive的名词driver司机,由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式,driver复数形式为drivers,故答案为drivers。【点睛】30third【详解】句意:约翰一家住在
33、这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词,three序数词是third,third floor三楼,故答案为third。【点睛】三、完成句子31flies#lies【详解】句意:害虫飞走了,但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly,根据后半句中的doesnt可知本题是一般现在时,主语是the pest,第三人称单数,动词fly用第三人称单数,fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词,变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es,故答案为flies。32 cooking garden【详解】句意:我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢_。我的妈妈在_里种花。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,根据首字母提示,
34、考查单词烹饪cook,动名词是cooking,garden花园,故答案为cooking;garden。33clothes#lothes【详解】句意:我们在冬天穿上温暖的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服,衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。34ready#eady【详解】句意:晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词ready准备好的,形容词,故答案为ready。35right#ight【详解】句意:公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母,可知考查on your right在你的右边,固定搭配,故答案为right。36fourth【详
35、解】句意:四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知,四月是一年的第四个月,该空应填序数词fourth第四,故答案为fourth。37sweeping#weeping【详解】句意:你妈妈在干什么?她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示,考查单词打扫sweep,句子时态是现在进行时,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为sweeping。38taxi【详解】句意:演出七点开始。让我们乘_去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知,take a taxi乘出租车,符合题意,故答案为taxi。39garden【详解】句意:我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词garden,意为花
36、园,故答案为garden。40A解析:in July and August【详解】句意:中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月,August八月,月份前加介词in,故答案为in July and August。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析:1、F2、F3、F4、F5、T【分析】短文大意:介绍作者为什么喜欢春天以及四月两个特别的节日。1、题干句意:我不喜欢春天。根据My favourite season is spring.可知他最喜欢的季节是春天。故题干错误,故答案为F。2、题干句意:我的生日在四月二十日。根据Because my birthday is on March 20t
37、h.可知他的生日在三月二十日。故题干错误,故答案为F。3、题干句意:我通常在四月和我的父母亲一起分享故事书。根据I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. 可知是和他的朋友们分享故事书。故题干错误,故答案为F。4、题干句意:我通常和我的朋友们放风筝。根据I usually fly kites with my parents in the park.可知他和他的父母亲在公园放风筝。故题干错误,故答案为F。5、题干句意:我最喜爱的故事书是美猴王。根据My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.可知题干正确,
38、故答案为T。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析:46、D47、D48、B49、A50、C【解析】46、问题句意为猴子自助餐节在什么时候?根据短文The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November猴子自助餐节在十一月最后一个周日。可只为D,故答案为D。47、问题句意为人们有特别的节日,因为他们认为猴子可以带来什么?根据短文People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. 在那里人们认为猴子可以给他们带来好运。可知为D。故答案为D。48、问题句意为在那一天,人们
39、总是怎样?根据短文Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street. 人们打扮的像猴子,他们在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音乐。可知为B。故答案为B。49、问题句意为在四种食物里,猴子不吃什么?根据短文They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds eggs.他们吃水果、蔬菜、花和鸟蛋。可知为A牛肉。故答案为A。50、问题句意为这段话主要讲了什么?A. Monkeys are clever animals.猴子很聪明B
40、. Monkeys favourite food.猴子最喜欢的食物C. A festival for monkeys.一个为猴子的特别节日D. Monkeys in Thailand.泰国的猴子,根据短文内容可知为C。故答案为C。六、阅读理解解析:51、B52、B53、A54、A55、C【导语】本文主要讲述了老人约翰去看医生。医生告诉他药物治不了他,养成良好的作息和饮食习惯才能使他健康。最后约翰按照医生建议去做,看起来更年轻了。51、句意:医生_。A让老约翰吃药。B不让老约翰吃药。C说了许多关于药的话。根据文中The doctor checks and says, Medicine cant
41、help you. 可知医生不让约翰吃药。故选B。52、句意:老约翰 _ 一个月后。A没有好转;B变好了;C年轻了。根据文中A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor, Im glad to see you. You look much younger. 可知一个月后约翰好转了。故选B。53、句意:哪个是正确的?A老约翰看过医生后早睡觉。B老约翰没有走很多路。C休息一个月后老约翰很难过。根据文中Oh, Doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now.
42、I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. 可知约翰看完医生后早睡觉,多走路。故选A。54、句意:当老约翰生病的时候,他看起来_。A老;B开心;C更年轻。根据文章大意可知他生病时候看起来老。病好了之后看起来年轻。故选A。55、句意:这篇文章的最好的标题是_。A老约翰;B老约翰生病了;C医生的建议。通过文章大意可知本文主要讲述老约翰生病后他看医生,医生给他提了许多建议,后他按照医生的建议做之后病好了。围绕医生的建议展开的。故选C。七、阅读理解解析:56、B57、C58、B59、C6
43、0、C【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。56、句意:现在地球的状况很_。A好的,B坏的,C好,根据“Now the Earth is in bad condition.”,可知现在的地球状况很坏,故选B。57、句意:我们不应该_。A清理湖泊和河流,B捡垃圾,C毁灭地球,根据“Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth.”,可知我们不应该毁灭地球,故选
44、C。58、句意:地球日在_。A3月12日,B4月22日,C4月2日,根据“On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth.”,可知地球日在4月22日,故选B。59、句意:人们希望与_和谐相处。A栖息地,B努力,C自然,根据“Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.”,可知人们希望与自然和谐相处,故选C。60、句意:哪一项不正确?A在一些地方,许多动植物已经死亡。B在一些地方,许多动植物处于危险之中。C在所有地方,许多动物和植物都生活得很好。根据短文的第一段可知选项C不正确,故选C。