小学英语五年级下册期末质量培优试卷测试卷.doc

小学英语五年级下册期末质量培优试卷测试卷
一、单项选择
1．—The metro is coming. Let’s ______ the metro. (    )     
—OK.
A．get on B．get off C．getting on
2．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. (    )
A．are having B．are have C．is having
3．Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _______. (   )
A．Spring Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival D．Chongyang Festival
4．Mike is ______ his toy ship ______ his friends now. (  )
A．show; with B．showing; to C．showing; for
5．The _______ Sunday of May is Mother’s Day. (   )
A．two B．second C．third
6．What’s wrong with ________? (     )
A．he B．him C．his
7．—What’s the Chinese New Year? (    )
—It’s ______.
A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Spring Festival
8．—When is your birthday? (    )
—It’s ______ the first of May.
A．in B．on C．at
9．—When is Zhang Peng’s _____ birthday? (    )
—It’s in winter.
A．grandpas’ B．grandpa C．grandpa’s
10．I am making a cake ________ some cherries. (   )
A．for B．in C．at D．with
11．—Whose jeans are these? (   )
—____________
A．They're Linda's. B．There're Linda's. C．They are Linda. D．It's Linda's.
12．—What should your father ______? (    )  
—He should ______ some medicine.
A．does; take B．do; take C．do; takes
13．—This dress doesn't fit me ________. Please give me that one. (   )  
—OK, here you are.
A．good B．well C．bad D．nice
14．The park is near my home. So I often go there ________. (   )
A．by plane B．by train C．on foot D．by metro
15．—________ you often help your parents do housework? (   )
—Yes, of course.
A．Are B．Do C．Does
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My father _____ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.
17．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
18．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
19．Tom ________ (make) the bed now.
20．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.
21．—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
22．—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
23．It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.
One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.
24．—Does your father usually _______ (visit) your uncle at weekends?
—Yes, he does.
25．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
26．Look, the twin sisters ________ (wash) clothes.
27．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
28．You can’t ______ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.
29．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
30．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
三、完成句子
31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32．My mother is a cook. She likes c_______. My mother grows flowers in the g________.
33．We put on warm c_______ in winter.
34．Dinner is r______. Let’s eat now.
35．The bus station is on your r_________.
36．April is the _____ month of the year.
37．—What is your mother doing?   
—She is s______ the floor.
38．The show begins at seven o'clock. Let's take a t_________ to the cinema.
39．We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.
40．The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).
四、阅读判断
My favourite season is spring. Because my birthday is on March 20th. Then there are two special (特别的) days in April. One is the Qingming Festival. We can fly kites. I usually fly kites with my parents in the park. The other is the Reading Festival. I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.
1、I don’t like spring. ( )
2、My birthday is on April 20th. ( )
3、I usually share storybooks with my parents in April. ( )
4、I usually fly kites with my friends. ( )
5、My favorite storybook is The Monkey King. ( )
五、阅读判断
The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand（泰国）. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.
Every year on that day, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street.
Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are clever animals. Do you think so?
46、The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _________.
A．the first Saturday of November B．the last Saturday of November
C．the first Sunday of November D．the last Sunday of November
47、People have the special festival because they think monkeys _______.
A．are cute B．can work for them C．are clever D．can bring good luck
48、On that day, young people always _________.
A．eat all kinds of foods B．sing, dance and play music in the street
C．play with monkeys D．run and jump
49、Of the four kinds of foods, monkeys don’t eat ________.
A．beef B．bananas C．birds’ eggs D．apples
50、What does the passage（短文）mainly（主要地）talk about?
A．Monkeys are clever animals. B．Monkeys’ favourite food.
C．A festival for monkeys. D．Monkeys in Thailand.
六、阅读理解
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks and says, "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk and walk a lot. "Thank you very much, "says Old John, "I will do everything you say. "
A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well, "says the doctor, "I’m glad to see you. You look much younger. ""Oh, Doctor, "says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. You help me. Thank you. "
51、The doctor _________. (　　　)
A．asks Old John to take some medicine
B．doesn't ask Old John to take any medicine
C．say many words about medicine
52、Old John _________ after a month. (　　　)
A．doesn't get well B．gets well C．is young
53、Which one is TRUE? (　　　)
A．Old John go to bed early after seeing doctor.
B．Old John doesn't walk a lot.
C．Old John is sad after a month's rest.
54、When Old John is ill, he looks _________. (　　　)
A．old B．happy C．younger
55、The best title (题目) for this passage should he" _________ ". (　　　)
A．Old John B．Old John is ill C．The doctor's advice
七、阅读理解
Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.
Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one day’s work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.
What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.
56、Now the Earth is in _____ condition. (    )
A．good B．bad C．well
57、We shouldn’t _____. (    )
A．clean up lakes and rivers B．pick up rubbish C．destroy the Earth
58、Earth Day is on _____. (    )
A．March 12th B．April 22nd C．April 2nd
59、People hope to live in harmony with _____. (    )
A．habitats B．efforts C．nature
60、Which is NOT true? (    )
A．In some places, many animals and plants are dead.
B．In some places, many animals and plants are in danger.
C．In all places, many animals and plants are living well.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。—好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：八点了。学生们正在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词，主语The students是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
3．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：中国人通常在_____吃年糕和爬山。A春节，B端午节，C中秋节，D重阳节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃年糕和爬山，故选D。
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词second，A二，B第二，C第三，故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—中国的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？—在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpa’s，故选C。
10．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了；B在……里；C在；D带有；根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with，D符合语境，故选D。
11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—这些是谁的牛仔裤？—他们是琳达的。  根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these引导的句子答语用代词they回答，排除BC，琳达的 Linda's.，名词所有格形式，排除C，故选A。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—这件衣服不太适合我。请给我那件。—好的，给你。横线处填副词修饰动词，ACD都是形容词，B是副词，故选B。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_____去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：——你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？——是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．teaches
【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。
17．running
【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。
18．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案为Jim's。
19．is making
【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。
20．B
解析：     climbs     eats
【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。
21．smells
【详解】句意：—汤准备好了！—哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
22．D
解析：     Does     take     on
【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。
23．     are playing     them     hurts
【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。
24．D
解析：visit
【详解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？—是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。
25．     to buy     for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。
26．are washing
【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。
27．watches
【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
28．ride
【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。
29．drivers
【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。
【点睛】
30．third
【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．flies##lies
【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。
32．     cooking     garden
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢____。我的妈妈在____里种花。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。
33．clothes##lothes
【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。
34．ready##eady
【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。
35．right##ight
【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。
36．fourth
【详解】句意：四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。
37．sweeping##weeping
【详解】句意：—你妈妈在干什么？—她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
38．taxi
【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘___去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为taxi。
39．garden
【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。
40．A
解析：in July and August
【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、F    
3、F    
4、F    
5、T
【分析】短文大意：介绍作者为什么喜欢春天以及四月两个特别的节日。
1、题干句意：我不喜欢春天。根据My favourite season is spring.可知他最喜欢的季节是春天。故题干错误，故答案为F。
2、题干句意：我的生日在四月二十日。根据Because my birthday is on March 20th.可知他的生日在三月二十日。故题干错误，故答案为F。
3、题干句意：我通常在四月和我的父母亲一起分享故事书。根据I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. 可知是和他的朋友们分享故事书。故题干错误，故答案为F。
4、题干句意：我通常和我的朋友们放风筝。根据I usually fly kites with my parents in the park.可知他和他的父母亲在公园放风筝。故题干错误，故答案为F。
5、题干句意：我最喜爱的故事书是美猴王。根据My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、D    
47、D    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
46、问题句意为猴子自助餐节在什么时候？根据短文The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．猴子自助餐节在十一月最后一个周日。可只为D，故答案为D。
47、问题句意为人们有特别的节日，因为他们认为猴子可以带来什么？根据短文People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. 在那里人们认为猴子可以给他们带来好运。可知为D。故答案为D。
48、问题句意为在那一天，人们总是怎样？根据短文Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street. 人们打扮的像猴子，他们在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音乐。可知为B。故答案为B。
49、问题句意为在四种食物里，猴子不吃什么？根据短文They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs.他们吃水果、蔬菜、花和鸟蛋。可知为A牛肉。故答案为A。
50、问题句意为这段话主要讲了什么？A. Monkeys are clever animals.猴子很聪明B. Monkeys’ favourite food.猴子最喜欢的食物C. A festival for monkeys.一个为猴子的特别节日D. Monkeys in Thailand.泰国的猴子，根据短文内容可知为C。故答案为C。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、B    
53、A    
54、A    
55、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了老人约翰去看医生。医生告诉他药物治不了他，养成良好的作息和饮食习惯才能使他健康。最后约翰按照医生建议去做，看起来更年轻了。
51、句意：医生_____。A让老约翰吃药。B不让老约翰吃药。C说了许多关于药的话。根据文中The doctor checks and says, "Medicine can't help you. 可知医生不让约翰吃药。故选B。
52、句意：老约翰 __________ 一个月后。A没有好转；B变好了；C年轻了。根据文中A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well, "says the doctor, "I’m glad to see you. You look much younger. 可知一个月后约翰好转了。故选B。
53、句意：哪个是正确的？A老约翰看过医生后早睡觉。B老约翰没有走很多路。C休息一个月后老约翰很难过。根据文中"Oh, Doctor, "says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. 可知约翰看完医生后早睡觉，多走路。故选A。
54、句意：当老约翰生病的时候，他看起来_____。A老；B开心；C更年轻。根据文章大意可知他生病时候看起来老。病好了之后看起来年轻。故选A。
55、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是_____。A老约翰；B老约翰生病了；C医生的建议。通过文章大意可知本文主要讲述老约翰生病后他看医生，医生给他提了许多建议，后他按照医生的建议做之后病好了。围绕医生的建议展开的。故选C。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、B    
59、C    
60、C
【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。
56、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“Now the Earth is in bad condition.”，可知现在的地球状况很坏，故选B。
57、句意：我们不应该_______。A清理湖泊和河流，B捡垃圾，C毁灭地球，根据“Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth.”，可知我们不应该毁灭地球，故选C。
58、句意：地球日在_______。A3月12日，B4月22日，C4月2日，根据“On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth.”，可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。
59、句意：人们希望与______和谐相处。A栖息地，B努力，C自然，根据“Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.”，可知人们希望与自然和谐相处，故选C。
60、句意：哪一项不正确？A在一些地方，许多动植物已经死亡。B在一些地方，许多动植物处于危险之中。C在所有地方，许多动物和植物都生活得很好。根据短文的第一段可知选项C不正确，故选C。