资源描述
铁岭市小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷
一、单项选择
1.—What ______ he do last weekend? ( )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A.does; picked B.did; picked C.did; pick
2.I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ( )
A.fall B.summer C.winter
3.—______ did you go with? ( )
—My friend Tim.
A.Where B.Who C.How
4.There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A.were B.was C.are
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. ( )
A.rode; went B.went; went C.ride; goes
efore I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. ( )
A.old; young B.tall; short C.quiet; active
7._________ are you? ( )
A.How long B.How tall C.How many
8.His father ______ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _________!” ( )
A.is; carefully B.was; carefully C.were; careful
9.I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )
A.has B.have C.had
10.—How ______ she feel at that time? ( )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A.does; happy B.did; excited C.did; sad
11.Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. ( )
A.cook; cook B.cooks; cooked C.cooks; cook
12.My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. ( )
A.kg B.cm C.mm
13.Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? ( )
A.make; to B.makes; for C.makes; to
14.You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )
A.Chinese stories B.toy stories C.animal stories
15.My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. ( )
A.cooker; cook B.cooker; cooking C.cook; cooking
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1id you _________(go) swimming yesterday?
17.The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
18.There ______ no gym in my old school. (be)
19.I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.
20.—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
21.My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
22.The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
23.We ____ (go) to the park last Sunday.
24.The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
25.We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.
26.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
27.They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).
28.__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
29.Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
30._______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
3hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.
32.Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
33.Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
34.The policeman is very tall and ________ (强壮的).
35.Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
36.I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
37.We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
38.We plant _________________ on March 12th.
39.If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
40.I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
It is the tenth of October. It is __41___ and sunny. It is Yang Ling’s birthday. She is __42___ years old. __43___ her birthday, her parents usually buy her __44___. Today, Yang Ling’s mother takes her to a __45___ and they make a chocolate __46___ there together. There are some __47___ on it. The cake __48___ very beautiful. Yang Ling is very __49___. She has a great ___50____.
41、A.hot B.cold C.cool
42、A.sixth B.six C.6th
43、A.In B.On C.After
44、A.a cake B.a dress C.flowers
45、A.clothes shop B.bookshop C.cake shop
46、A.cake B.fruit C.sweet
47、A.apple B.orange C.strawberries
48、A.looks B.sees C.smells
49、A.angry B.happy C.sad
50、A.happy B.fun C.time
五、阅读判断
The moon is smaller than the earth (地球). There is no air or water there. It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. So nothing can live on the moon. Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity (重力). Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969, one day we are going to visit the moon.
51、The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )
52、The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night. ( )
53、Nothing lives on the moon. ( )
54、Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth. ( )
55、People can’t jump on the moon. ( )
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m Mike. Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum. It’s near the Car Museum and the History Museum. I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙). Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力) there. Astronauts must be very careful. Water can fly in space, so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴). Food can fly easily too, so they can’t talk when they eat. They must close their mouths after the put food in. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The sleeping bag are fixed(固定) on the wall of the spaceship, or they will fly.
I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum. I think an astronaut’s job is very interesting. I want to be an astronaut in the future.
56、Mike visited _________ last Sunday. ( )
A.the cinema B.the History Museum C.the Space Museum D.the Car Museum
57、The life of astronauts in space is _________. ( )
A.different B.difficult C.easy D.both A and B
58、When astronauts eat, they _________. ( )
A.can talk B.can’t talk to each other C.shouldn’t sit D.must stand
59、_________ can’t fly in space. ( )
A.Food B.Water C.The sleeping bags D.The wall of the spaceship
60、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _________. ( )
A.it’s difficult B.it’s interesting C.it’s a good job D.he has a good time
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:—上周末他做什么了?—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词did,pick的过去式picked,A排除,C排除,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪,我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天,B夏天,C冬天。选项C符合题意,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你和谁一起去的?—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词,A在哪,B谁,C怎样,答语回答的是人,用who提问,故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时, computers是名词复数,be动词用are,are的过去式为were,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车,她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,ride a bike骑自行车,go swimming去游泳,ride的过去式是rode,go的过去式是went,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的;年轻的,B高的;矮的;C安静的;活跃的。选项C符合题意,故选C。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:你____?A多长,B多高,C多少,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】由said可知用一般过去时,第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。故选B。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我有两本故事书,但是海伦有四本。用I have可知是一般现在时,Helen是第三人称单数,have要用单三式has,故选A。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—那时她感觉如何?—她感觉很_____,因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。A助动词的第三人称单数;开心的。B助动词的过去式;激动的。C助动词的过去式;难过的。根据at that time在那时,可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,排除A选项。第二个空,根据句意,可知exicted兴奋的,符合题意。故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形,cooks是第三人称单数形式,cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词,Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空用cooks;could后接动词原形,第二空用cook,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析,A千克,B厘米,C毫米。根据句意,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁?主语Smoke是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A选项;第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具,cook厨师,cook符合句意;like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事,cook的动名词是cooking,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.go
【详解】句意:你(们)昨天去游泳了吗?本题考查动词的形式,助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为go。
17.bigger
【详解】句意:红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词,big是形容词原级,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。
18.was
【详解】句意:我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时,所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数,所以be动词用is,is的过去式是was,故答案为was。
19.go
【详解】句意:下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为go。
20.see
【详解】句意:—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗?—不,他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为see。
21.watches
【详解】句意:我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语My sister是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
2uy
【详解】句意:这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买,let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
23.went
【详解】句意:我们上周天去公园。根据last Sunday可知,该句为过去时。go过去式went。故答案为went。
24. helped do##to do
【详解】句意:去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时,动词help要用过去式helped,故答案为helped;do/to do。
25.will have
【详解】句意:我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow,可知句子是一般将来时,will+do结构,故答案为will have。
【点睛】
26.mustn’t
【详解】句意:你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意,可知你们不能在路上打球,否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。
27.C
解析: China Chinese
【详解】句意:他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意,可知第一空考查单词China中国,专有名词,第二空考查单词Chinese中国人,专有名词,单复数同形,故答案为China;Chinese。
28.D
解析: Do read
【详解】句意:每天你的父母亲看报纸吗?该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句,主语是复数人称,故句首需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为Do;read。
【点睛】
29.caught
【详解】句意:上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
30. Watching makes happy
【详解】句意:观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语,watch的动名词形式为watching,动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称,make的单三形式为makes,make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……,happy为形容词,故答案为Watching;makes;happy。
三、完成句子
31.May##ay
【详解】句意:中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知,May五月,符合题意,故答案为May。
3rought##rought
【详解】句意:上周,我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring,根据last week可知句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,bring的过去式是brought,故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
3n artist
【详解】句意:杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist,以元音音素开头,表示一位用an,故答案为an artist。
34.strong
【详解】句意:那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong,意思是强壮的,故答案为strong。
【点睛】
3
解析: west America
【详解】句意:洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部,在……的西部in the west of,美国America,故答案为west;America。
36. didn’t go
【详解】句意:昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用didn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为didn't,go。
37.more
【详解】句意:放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的,形容词修饰不可数名词exercise,故答案为more。
38.trees
【详解】句意:我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知,三月十二日是植树节, 植树plant trees。动词词组,故答案为trees。
39.supermarket
【详解】句意:如果你/你们想买一些食物,你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词supermarket超市,go to the supermarket去超市,动词短语,故答案为supermarket。
40.play##lay
【详解】句意:昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意,本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球,didn't后跟动词原形,故答案为play。
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、B
43、B
44、A
45、C
46、A
47、C
48、A
49、B
50、C
【分析】该短文大意:今天十月十日,杨玲的生日以及她和妈妈做的事情。
41、句意:天气____和晴朗。hot热的;cold冷的;cool凉爽的;根据第一句“十月十日”可判断天气凉爽,故选C。
42、句意:她六岁了。该句中数词用基数词,故选B。
43、句意:在她生日的时候,她的父母通常给她买_____。在生日相当于在具体某一天,用介词on,故选B。
44、句意:在她生日的时候,她的父母通常给她买_____。a cake蛋糕;a dress连衣裙;flowers花;根据下文可知是通常买蛋糕,故选A。
45、句意:今天,杨玲的妈妈带她去了一家____店并且在那他们一起制作了一个巧克力____。clothes shop服装店;bookshop书店;cake shop蛋糕店;根据句意及前后句的意思,可判断是去蛋糕店,故选C。
46、句意:今天,杨玲的妈妈带她去了一家____店并且在那他们一起制作了一个巧克力____。cake蛋糕;fruit水果;sweet糖果;根据上一空去了蛋糕店一定是一起做了蛋糕,故选A。
47、句意:在蛋糕上有一些____。apple苹果;orange橘子;strawberries草莓;根据系动词are可知该空用复数形式,故选C。
48、句意:这块蛋糕______非常漂亮!looks看上去;sees看见;smells闻起来;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
49、句意:杨玲非常_____。angry生气的;happy高兴的;sad难过的;根据句意可知杨玲非常高兴,故选B。
50、句意:她过得非常快乐。have a great time过得愉快;玩得高兴,故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、T
55、F
【导语】本文在大小,温度,重力,登月等方面介绍了月球。
51、句意:月球比地球更大。根据The moon is smaller than the earth. 月球比地球更小。可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
52、句意:月球白天太冷,晚上太热。根据It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. 白天太热,晚上太冷。可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
53、句意:没有东西可以在月球上生存。根据So nothing can live on the moon. 因此没有什么东西能在月球上生存。可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
54、句意:月球上的一切都比地球上的轻。Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity. 月球上的一切都要轻得多,因为没有重力。可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
55、句意:人们不能在月球上跳。根据So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. 所以我们可以在月球上跳得比在地球上更高。可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、D
58、B
59、C
60、B
【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案,4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”,选择答案C。(每小题1分)
展开阅读全文