形容词变副词变化规则.ppt

形容词变副词变化规则形容词变副词变化规则2021/5/2711.一般情况直接加-ly2.以-e结尾的少数去e加ly 绝大多数直接加-ly 以-le结尾变为-ly3.以-y结尾的读/i/把y变i加-ly 读/ai/直接加-ly4.以-ic结尾的，加-ally5.以-ll结尾，直接加-y2021/5/2721).一般情况下直接加ly，如：quick-quickly;sad-sadly;recent-recently2021/5/2732).以e结尾分成三种情况：少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。如：true-truly;due-duly绝大多数以e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如：polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely;immediate-immidiately以le结尾时,去e加y，如：simple-simply;considerable-considerably;terrible-terribly;gentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable-probably;incredible-incredibly2021/5/2743).以个y结尾的，且读音为/i/，先将y改成i，再加ly，如：happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily但是如果读音为/ai/，直接加ly，如：dry-dryly;shy-shyly2021/5/2754).以ic 结尾的词，加ally，如：economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically;energetic-energetically2021/5/2765).以-ll结尾时，只须加 y，如：dull-dully;注意注意:有些以ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词。如：friendly people;motherly care;lovely dog;2021/5/277