小学六年级上学期期末英语培优试题.doc

小学六年级上学期期末英语培优试题一、单项选择题1Does your mother often _ cakes at the weekends? ()No, but she _ a birthday cake for me last weekend.Amakes; makeBmade; makeCmake; made2Mike often _ kites on Saturdays. But he _ fishing with me last week. ()Afly; goBflies; wentCflew; goes3What did Mary ask Mr Craven for? ()AA small space.BSome books.CGarden.4There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()AwereBwasCare5Earth Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB5th JuneC25th December6She _ a film with her mother tomorrow. ()Ais going to lookBwatchesCsawDis going to watch7These are my books. Please _. ()Apick up it.Bpick it upCpick them upDpick up them8In the US, people call the metro _. ()AsubwayBundergroundCmetroDbus9These are my books. Please _. ()Apick up itBpick it upCpick them up10My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet. ()Ado; inBdoes; inCdo; on11_ () I lost my kite.AWhat are you going to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?12Where can we see the sign “No eating or drinking”? ()We can find it in _.Aa bookshopBthe KFCCa juice shop13Which intonation of the sentence is wrong? ()ADo you throw rubbish on the floor?BPlease pick an orange for me. CWhat do you usually do at weekends? DI want some apples from the tree. 14We should love and _ our Earth. ()AprotectsBprotectCprotected15Im _ my bananas. ()Alooking forBlook forClooks for二、用单词适当形式填空16He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.17Children are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.18Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.19Dirty smoke _ (make) our home dirty.20Shenzhou V _ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.21Who _ (cook) for us next week? Our grandma is.22Is it often _ (rain) in summer there? Yes, theres a lot of rain.23Look! Two little black birds _ (sit) on the hill.24We should _ (reuse) paper _ (make) paper flowers.25Its not a good idea to use too many _ (plastic) _ (box).26_ she _ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?27Would you like _ (go) to the farm?28Nancy _ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.29Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.30The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.三、完成句子31My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.3e quick! Dont _ (浪费) time.33My father likes w_ football matches with his friends at weekends.34We shouldnt use too much plastic, we should use g_ bottles.35Look at the sign. It _ (意思是) “No fishing”.36Whats _ (你的春节计划)?Im _ (去上海) with my parents.37Children are very e_ on Childrens Day.38Lets go to the c_ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.39My grandfather _ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy.40Children _ _ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.四、完形填空When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets _41_ the traffic drives _42_ the left. _43_ you cross a street, you must look to the _44_ first and then left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very _45_. Traffic is most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be _46_, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, _47_ you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses _48_ two floors. You can sit on the second floor. _49_ there you can see the city very _50_. Its very interesting.41、AsoBbutCbecause42、AinBonCby43、AAfterBWhenCBefore44、AleftBrightCfront45、AbusyBlongCdirty46、AsafeBdangerousCcareful47、AandBorCwhen48、AinBwithCfor49、AOnBFromCTo50、AwellBgoodCfine五、阅读判断Alice went back to the table and saw a little bottle on it. A note on the bottle said “DRINK ME”.Alice opened the bottle and drank a little. It was sweet. Alice liked it. She drank some more. Then she felt a little ill. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key.Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key. She tried to climb up, but failed. Then she saw a piece of cake under the table. A note on the box said “EAT ME”.41、This story is a fairy tale. ( )42、The story happened in the garden. ( )43、Alice saw a little bottle on the table. The bottle said “EAT ME”. ( )44、After drinking, Alice became smaller and smaller. ( )45、Alice couldnt get the key on the table. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “Whats the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “Im feeling sick. I am having a headache. I cant go to school today, Im afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I dont understand, Doctor.”The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”51、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _. ()Aby busBby taxiCon foot52、Bill had _ for his breakfast. ()Asome noodlesBsome orangesCa lot of food53、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine, because _. ()Ahe didnt think Bill was illBBill didnt like having medicineCBills mother didnt have enough(足够的) money54、There was _ on TV. ()Aa volleyball gameBan English playCa football match55、In fact(事实上), _. ()ABill was illBBill liked watching football matchesCBill was an honest(诚实的) boy七、选择题Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washingtons horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didnt give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye,” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”56、A man stole Washingtons _. ()AmoneyBhorseCmonkey57、Washington went to get back the horse with _. ()Aa policemanBa womanChis son58、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes. ()Aone handBone footCtwo hands59、The horse was _. ()Ablind in the left eyeBblind in the right eyeCnot blind60、The horse was _. ()Athe thiefsBWashingtonsCthe policemans八、选择题4 Dear friend,My name is Jack and Im happy to be your new pen pal. Let me tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes playing chess. My mother is a teacher in our school. We go to school by car every day. I am a primary school student (小学生). I like playing football. I am good at it and I want to be a football player.I love my family and we are happy together.Hope to see you soon.Yours,Jack61、What does Jacks father do? ()AHe is a fisherman.BHe is a doctor.CHe is a teacher.62、Whats Jacks fathers hobby? ()AHe likes playing football.BHe likes playing chess.CHe likes playing basketball.63、Where does Jacks mother work? ()AShe works in a hospital.BShe works in a gym.CShe works in a school.64、Whats Jacks hobby? ()AHe likes singing.BHe likes playing football.CHe likes reading stories.65、How does Jack go to school? ()AHe goes to school by car.BHe goes to school by bus.CHe goes to school on foot.九、选择题4 “Were going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmys talk with Mr. James.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “Ive got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmys dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmys face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didnt mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadnt thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her fathers losing the job. Pam didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.66、The story wants to tell us _. ()AIts difficult to move awayBgirls dont like to talk to boysCstudents report to the teacherDsecrets are hard to keep67、Jimmys family had to move because _. ()Aher father lost his jobBthey had a better place to live inCher classmates were not kind enoughDher father changed his job68、Jimmys face turning red show that she didnt _. ()Afeel well enoughBknow the answerCwant to talk about her fatherDwant to leave others69、Pam felt very sorry _. ()Aand wanted to do something for JimmyBbut went to laughing at JimmyCso she stopped to listen to othersDand left without answering70、The whole story happened _. ()Ain classBduring and after schoolCat Mr. Jamess officeDin the lunchroom【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式flies；第二句根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。解析：A【详解】 句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A一个小地方。B一些书。C花园。根据小说秘密花园故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：地球日在_。A四月二十二日，B六月五日，C十二月二十五日，根据常识，可知地球日在四月二十二日，故选A。【点睛】解析：D【详解】句意：她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，排除BC；watch a film看电影，固定动词短语，排除A。故选D。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：在美国，人们称metro为_。A地铁，B地铁，C地铁，D公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称metro为subway，故选A。【点睛】9C解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请捡起_。pick up捡起，上一句my books是复数，故下一句用代词them，位于pick up的中间，故选C。【点睛】10C解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么？我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志？我们可以在_看到。本题考查名词辨析。A书店，B肯德基，C果汁店。根据句意和常识可知，书店禁止吃喝，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：哪个句子的语调不对？一般疑问句用升调，表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句用降调，特殊疑问句用降调，陈述句用降调，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and连接的动词形式要一致，love是动词原形，protect也用原形，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我正在找我的香蕉。A寻找，动词为现在分词/动名词。B寻找，动词为原形。C寻找，动词为第三人称单数。横线前有be动词，be动词不能加动词原形/动词的第三人称单数。be动词+动词的现在分词，表示正在进行，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】17 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。18keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。19D解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。20flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。21is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。22rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。24 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。25 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】26 Is/Will going to have/have【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。【点睛】27to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。【点睛】28is going to watch【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。【点睛】29 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】30B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子31read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。3解析：waste【详解】句意：快点！不要浪费时间。浪费waste，Dont后跟动词原形，故答案为waste。33watching【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在周末和朋友一起看足球比赛。根据句意及所给首字母w，可知该空考查动词watch，意思是观看，根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词watching，故答案为watching。34glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。35means【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。【点睛】36F解析： your Spring Festival plan going to Shanghai【详解】句意：你的春节计划是什么？我要和我的父母去上海。根据所给的汉语，可知你的为your，春节为Spring Festival，计划为plan，短语译为your Spring Festival plan，答句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，去上海为go to Shanghai，go的现在分词为going，故答案为your Spring Festival plan；going to Shanghai。【点睛】37excited#xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。【点睛】38clothes#lothes【详解】句意：让我们去_店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clothes，clothes shop服装店，故答案为clothes。【点睛】39bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。40C解析： are excited【详