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重庆市沙坪坝区树人小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
A.lot of B.a lot of C.a lot
2.—______ are these pants? ( )
—They are 85cm.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
3.There are four _________ in a year. ( )
A.days B.seasons C.weeks
4.He’d like _________Hong Kong. ( )
A.travelling B.travels C.to travel
5.当你的朋友说“How are you?”,你可以说:( )
A.I’m fine. Thank you.
B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.How do you do?
6.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
7.There is going to be a good film at the ____. ( )
A.stadium B.cinema C.office D.school
8.—______ ( )
—I fell off the horse.
A.How was your weekend? B.What happened? C.Where did you go?
9.Your hands are ______ than ______. ( )
A.biger; mine B.bigger; I C.smaller; mine
10.Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. ( )
A.cook; cook B.cooks; cooked C.cooks; cook
11.There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. ( )
A.some B.an C.any
12.—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A.Did; play B.Did; played C.Do; play
13.—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A.well; reading; loudly B.good; reading; loudly C.well; to read; loud
14.The child _______ eating ice cream. ( )
A.are B.like C.likes
15.My teacher likes _______ bikes. ( )
A.riding B.rides C.ride
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.We took lots of _______ (picture) yesterday.
17.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
18.I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)
19.Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.
20.Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
21.—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
22.I _____ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.
23.Your feet are _____ (big) than mine.
24.—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
25.Mike is good at __________ (play) table tennis.
2aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
27.Don’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
28.There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
29.Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
30.Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
三、完成句子
31.I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
32.Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).
33.My cousin Sandy dances _____ (美丽地).
34.He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
35.John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.
36.There are many robots in the science .
37.We plant _________________ on March 12th.
38.The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
39.My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
40.Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I__41___ forget the day. The streets were__42___ people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of__43___. There were nice toys__44___. Then I saw Father Christmas. I__45___ my mother by the hand. “Please__46___ me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were__47___ children near Father Christmas. They were standing__48___ line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my__49___.“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his__50___ I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
41、A.shall never B.don’t C.always D.will
42、A.crowds of B.full of C.many D.fill of
43、A.students B.children C.women D.man
44、A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere
45、A.pulled B.pushed C.got D.caught
46、A.let B.take C.ask D.bring
47、A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.few
48、A.by B.in C.with D.at
49、A.time B.turn C.toy D.present
50、A.sound B.noise C.voice D.call
五、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符
Today is Friday. I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. I'm going to buy some food and a comic book. Tomorrow morning I'm going to Guangzhou for a trip. I'm going there by train. I'm going to read my new comic book on the train. The day after tomorrow I'm going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou. In Kunming, I'm going to see folk dances and eat snacks. I'll be very happy this holiday.
51、I'm going to buy some food tomorrow. ( )
52、I'm going to take a trip next Friday. ( )
53、I'm going to Guangzhou by train this morning. ( )
54、I'm going to Kunming by plane. ( )
55、I'm going to see modern dances in Kunming. ( )
六、阅读理解
Last week Mrs Mills went to London. She doesn’t know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.
“I can ask him the way,” she said to herself.
“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to King Street please?” she said.
The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English. He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a book.
He opened the book and found a sentence. It was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.
56、Mrs Mills _____ London well. ( )
A.knows B.went to C.doesn’t know
57、She asked her way to a man _____. ( )
A.on King Street B.near a bus stop C.who is English
58、Did the man speak English or German? ( )
A.German. B.English. C.Both A and B.
59、The man was _____ in London. ( )
A.familiar B.tourist C.new
60、The man helped Mrs. Mills a lot at last. ( )
A.True. B.False. C.Not mentioned(没有提到).
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这些裤子______?—他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少,问数量。B多少钱,问价格。C多长,问长度。根据答句可知,问句询问长度,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:一年中有四个______。A天,B季节,C星期,根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。
解析:C
【详解】略
解析:A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好?题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语,BC不符合,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】略
7.B
解析:B
【详解】略
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—发生什么事?—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句,A你的周末怎么样?B发生什么事了。C你去哪了?根据句意,故选B。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级,than是形容词比较级的标志词,mine=my hands,进行比较,big的比较级是bigger,A排除,I是人称代词主格,B排除,故选C。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形,cooks是第三人称单数形式,cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词,Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空用cooks;could后接动词原形,第二空用cook,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句,是复数句,some常用于肯定句,any常用于否定句和疑问句,B是单数情况下使用,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗?—不,她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用did,答语谓语动词用过去式played,故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得好吗?—是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好,形容词;well好,副词,;learn是实义动词,用副词修饰,故B选项排除,loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词;read是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故C选项排除,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数,不能用are,排除A;The child是单数,后面的动词用三单,排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:我的老师喜欢骑自行车。likes,喜欢,固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做......。ride-riding。故答案选:A。
【点睛】考查固定用法like doing sth.。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.pictures
【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数,lots of后加可数名词复数,picture的复数是pictures,故答案为pictures。
17.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
18.went
【详解】句意:我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词,go的过去时是went,故答案为went。
19.washed
【详解】句意:彼得每晚都看书,但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。wash洗,过去式为washed。故答案为washed。
20.reads
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接,前后句子时态保持一致,该句是一般现在时,likes是第三人称单数,read也用第三人称单数形式,故答案为reads。
21.see
【详解】句意:—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗?—不,他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为see。
22.washed
【详解】句意:我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday(前天)可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,wash的过去式为washed,故答案为washed。
2igger
【详解】句意:你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知,两个事物作比较,形容词用比较级,big的比较级为bigger,故答案为bigger。
2re crossing
【详解】句意:—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some children是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are crossing。
25.playing
【详解】句意:迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth,因此该空应填playing,故答案为playing。
2
解析:are
【详解】句意:丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数,be动词are,故答案为are。
【点睛】
27.many
【详解】句意:句意:不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词,many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,故答案为many。
28.is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近一致的原则,也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定,此处some meat离be动词最近,且是不可数名词,所以用is,故答案为is。
29.to drink
【详解】句意:你想喝点咖啡吗?Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事,此处应用动词不定式to drink,意为喝,故答案为to drink。
30.has
【详解】句意:迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称,故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。
三、完成句子
31.writer##riter
【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名作家,因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词writer作家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为writer。
3
解析:learn about Australia
【详解】句意:海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ,澳大利亚Australia,动词词组,故答案为learn about Australia。
3eautifully
【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词dances,beautifully美丽地,故答案为beautifully。
34.studies
【详解】句意:他住在澳大利亚,但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study,该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
35.hurt
【详解】句意:上周六,约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤hurt, last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词,hurt的过去式是hurt,故答案为hurt。
36.museum
【详解】句意:在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum,故答案为museum。
37.trees
【详解】句意:我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知,三月十二日是植树节, 植树plant trees。动词词组,故答案为trees。
38.fishing
【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing符合题意,故答案为fishing。
39. cooking##ooking kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意:我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,做饭cook,现在分词是cooking,在厨房in the kitchen,故答案为cooking;kitchen。
40.quiet##uiet
【详解】句意:请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的,形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、B
43、B
44、D
45、A
46、B
47、C
48、B
49、B
50、C
【解析】
41、forget是动词原形,前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。C选项总是不是情态动词或助动词,排除。选项B、D都不是过去式,排除。选项A意思是不会。表示不会忘记那一天,应该选择A。
42、A选项意为大量的,成群结对,人山人海,固定搭配应为be crowded with; B选项意为充满,尽是,固定搭配be full of; C选项意为许多,D选项意为使充满,装满,本句句意为:街道里人山人海。只有B选项符合,故答案为B.
43、本句句意为:商店里尽是......,填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或是儿童,A选项意为学生,B选项意为孩子儿童,C选项意为女人们,D选项意为男人们,故可知商店里尽是儿童。故答案为B。
44、A选项anywhere意为任何地方(一般在疑问句或否定句中),B选项somewhere意为某些地方,C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不,D选项everywhere意为所有地方,没有一处不,本句句意:到处都是漂亮的玩具。到处,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案为D.
45、本题中A选项pulled意为拉,B选项pushed意为推,C选项got意为得到,D选项caught意为抓到,本句句意为:我用手拉了我妈妈。故答案为A。
46、本题中A选项意为让,B选项意为带,take me to somewhere意为带我去某地,C选项意为要求,ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事,D选项意为带来,和take相反,take意为带走,本句句意:请带我去圣诞老人那里。故答案为B.
47、本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”,B选项much意为许多,是修饰不可数名词的,C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词,本句句意:有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。儿童是可数名词复数,故答案为C.
48、本题中A选项by有“被”的意思,还有“使用…”的意思,B选项in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里,C选项with有多种意思,意为拥有某物,带来,具有等,D选项at 可以表示“在...,文中句意:站成一排用stand in line,故答案为B。
49、本题中A选项time意为时间,B选项turn意为“轮到......”,C选项toy意为玩具,D选项present意为礼物,文中句意:最后轮到我了。故答案为B.
50、本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音,C选项voice一般用于人,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声,乐器声音等,D选项call意为打电话,文中句意:我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人,人发生的声音用voice,故答案为C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、B
58、A
59、B
60、B
【分析】
56、句意:米尔斯夫人对伦敦_____。从文中句子“She doesn’t know London very well”得知她不太了解伦敦,故选C。
57、句意:她向一个 男人问路。从文中句子“she saw a man near a bus stop.”得知在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人,故选B。
58、句意:那个人说英语还是德语?从文中句子“He did not understand English. He spoke German.”得知他说德语,故选A。
59、句意:那个人是 在伦敦。从文中句子“He was a tourist.”得知他是个游客。故选B。
60、句意:那人最终帮了米尔斯太太很多忙。从文中句子“He opened the book and found a sentence, it was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.”得知他翻开书,发现一句话,原来是:我不会说英语。因此没有帮到米尔斯太太,因此是错的,故选B。
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