小学五年级上册期末英语质量试题测试卷(含答案).doc

小学五年级上册期末英语质量试题测试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—What does he do after school? (  )
—He __________.
A．play football B．studies art C．studys art
2．—My mother always helps sick people. What does she do? (    )
—_______
A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A policewoman.
3．My parents _______ like reading. And my classmates _______ like computer games. (    )
A．all; all B．all; both C．both; all D．both; both
4．______ Christmas, we often go to see Father Christmas. ______ Christmas Day, we have a big lunch. (    )
A．At; On B．On; At C．In; On
5．—Where are the children? (    )
—_________ in the music room.
A．We’re B．There are C．They’re
6．In ______, people call a firefighter a “fireman”. (    )
A．the US B．the UK C．Australia
7．—______ your father like ______ TV?  (    )
—Yes, he ______.
A．Do; watching; do B．Does; watch; does C．Does; watching; does
8．There are three bears ____ her. (    )
A．in front B．in front of C．in the front of
9．I like ____. I can ____ the bird. (    )
A．drawing; drawing B．drawing; draw C．draw; draw
10．__________ your sister like __________ skating? (   )
A．Do; go B．Do; going C．Does; going
11．Miss Li’s office is on _______ floor. (      )
A．one B．the first C．first
12．—I often go fishing. _____ you? (    )
—I often go climbing.
A．What about B．How are C．What are
13．There’s a hole in the ice. ________! (   )
A．Great idea B．Look out C．Well done
14．—I'm ________, Mum. (   )
—You can have some hot dogs.
A．hungry B．tired C．happy
15．Su Hai is short and Su Yang is tall, so Su Hai sits ______ Su Yang. (   )
A．behind B．in front of C．beside
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．This is _________(Sarah) bike.
17．What would you like ______ (eat)?
18．There ________ (be) a table and two chairs in the room.
19．Please show ________ (they) around your school.
20．His parents ______ (have) a lot of e-friends. They like ______ (chat) with them on the Internet.
21．There ______ (be) any bread in the fridge, but there ______ (be) some cakes in it.
22．—Does Mr. Chen often cook?  
—Yes. He can cook very _______ (good).
23．His sister likes ______ (dance). She can ______ (dance) very well.
24．I ______ (have) a parrot. My brother ______ (have) a dog.
25．He's a nice _________ (cook). He always _________ (cook) nice food for us.
26．__________ (she) favourite food is chicken.
27．________ (she) favourite drink is milk.
28．He _______ (have) a blue shirt.
29．Yang Ling is a good girl and she ____ (study) English well.
30．They ______ (put) some pretty things on the Christmas tree.
三、完成句子
31．I have ________ today.
32．There _____________ a _____________ room.
33．Mike’s sister likes s_______ and dancing.
34．She usually _________ (和他们在网上聊天).
35．We ________________ (正在等待公交车) at the bus stop.
36．My uncle ______ (做糖果) in a factory.
37．My mother is a doctor. She often helps s_________ p_________.
38．My mother is a writer and she ________________ (写故事) for children.
39．It has two legs and two _________ .
40．Liu Tao usually v_____ his grandparents at weekends.
四、阅读判断
Children are very happy on Christmas Eve. They put their stockings on their beds before bedtime. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Parents tell their children that Father Christmas is a very nice man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He brings (带来) them a lot of presents. Christmas Day is always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas! Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born (出生), many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
41、Children usually put their stockings on the bed on Christmas Day. ( )
42、Christmas Day is the birthday of Father Christmas. ( )
43、Father Christmas comes on Christmas Eve with many presents. ( )
44、People always give presents to each other on Christmas Day. ( )
45、Christmas Day begins before bedtime. ( )
五、阅读判断
Amy Brown is an American visitor. She wants to visit the History Museum. She asks a policeman for help.
Amy: Excuse me, I want to visit the History Museum. How do I get there?
Policeman: It’s not far from here. You can go along Zhongshan Road and turn left at the traffic lights. Then, go along Xueqian Street and the museum is on your left. You can’t miss it.
Amy: Thank you. After that, I want to go to the Xinhua Bookshop. How do I get there?
Policeman: You can take the metro. You can get on the metro at Museum Station and get off at Henglong Station. Then, walk to Jiankang Road. You can see the bookshop on your right. It’s next to the Bank of China.
Amy: Thanks a lot.
Policeman: You’re welcome.
46、Amy Brown is an Australian visitor. ( )
47、The History Museum is not far from here. ( )
48、The museum is on Zhongshan Road. ( )
49、Amy can take the metro to the Xinhua Bookshop. ( )
50、The bookshop is next to the Bank of China. ( )
六、阅读理解
Linda is a student. She lives in Shanghai. She is twelve. She studies at Guangming Primary School. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. In the morning, she usually gets up at six and goes to school at seven. She has lunch at school. After lunch, she likes going to the library. In the afternoon, she usually, has three lessons. She likes Art and English very much. In the evening, she likes chatting on the Internet. She usually goes to bed at nine. On Sundays, she usually helps her mother with the housework.
51、Linda lives in ____________. (    )
A．Tianjin B．Beijing C．Shanghai
52、She ____________ from Monday to Friday. (    )
A．goes to school B．goes to work C．goes to bed
53、In the morning, she usually gets up at ____________. (    )
A．seven B．six C．five
54、She has lunch at ____________. (    )
A．home B．restraunt C．school
55、In the evening, she likes ____________ on the Internet. (    )
A．speaking B．singing C．chatting
七、阅读理解
Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.
On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) ...” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to People’s Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.”
Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
46、What does Xiaoming’s mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? (　　)
A．She takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.
B．She is in People’s Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.
C．She tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.
47、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to People’s Hospital? (　　)
A．He gets lost on the way. B．He doesn’t know the way. C．He is too busy to visit his aunt.
48、Why doesn’t the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? (　　)
A．Because the old man can’t hear very well.
B．Because Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.
C．Because the old man doesn’t know how to get to People’s Hospital.
49、How does Xiaoming get to People’s Hospital? (　　)
A．It is next to the post office.
B．Go along the street and then turn left. It’s next to the post office.
C．By taxi.
50、What should we say when we ask the way? (　　)
A．We should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.
B．We should call the old man “old fellow”.
C．We should call police at once.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—他放学后做什么？—他_____。play football踢足球，play动词原形；studies art学习美术，studies动词第三人称单数；studys art学习美术，studys表达错误，排除C；问句是一般现在时，答句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
2．B
解析：B
【详解】问句句意：我妈妈总是帮助生病的人。她是做什么工作的？A老师。B护士。C女警察。根据句意可知帮助生病的人是护士。故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的父母都喜欢阅读。我的同学们都喜欢电脑游戏。both是两者都，all是三者及三者以上都，第一句中的My parents是两者，用both修饰，第二句中的my classmates是三者以上，用all修饰，故选C。
【点睛】
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：_____圣诞节（期间），我们经常去看圣诞老人。______圣诞节（那天），我们吃一顿丰盛的午饭。第一空：根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查介词短语at Christmas在圣诞节期间；第二空：根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查介词短语on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天；故选A。
【点睛】
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—孩子们在哪里？—___在音乐室里。根据英语交际用语习惯，问句中的复数名词，在答语中要用代词they代替，They’re他们是，符合题意，故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在____，人们称firefighter为fireman。A美国，B英国，C澳大利亚，根据常识可知在英国人们称firefighter为fireman，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你爸爸喜欢看电视吗？—是的，他喜欢。Do助动词原形，Does助动词第三人称单数，watching动词现在分词或动名词，watch动词原形，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态一般疑问句，主语your father 是第三人称单数，助动词用does，肯定回答为Yes, he does.排除A，like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，watch TV看电视，watch动名词为watching，排除B，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她____有三只熊。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用in front of，意为在……前面，为固定用法，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我喜欢____。我能____小鸟。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意和选项可知，前句中draw的动名词形式为drawing，意为画画。后句中情态动词can后应用动词原形draw，意为画画，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你妹妹们喜欢滑冰吗？主语your sister是单数，故助动词用does，like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，故选C。
【点睛】
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：李老师的办公室在一楼。本题考查数词的用法。A一，基数词；B第一，序数词；C第一，序数词；该空做floor的定语，用序数词，序数词前要有定冠词the限定。故选B。
12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我经常去钓鱼。你呢？—我经常去爬山。What about...……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，它后面可接名词，代词或动词-ing形式；How are you?你好吗？What are you?你做什么工作？根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰上有一个洞。____！A好主意，B当心，C做得好，根据题意和常识可知，冰上有洞应提醒人当心，故选B。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我_____。—你可以吃些热狗。A饿的，B累的，C高兴的，答语说吃些热狗，可知饿了，故选A。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏海个子矮，苏阳个子高，所以苏海坐在苏阳的____。选项A在……的后面，选项B在……的前面，选项C在……的旁边。根据语境可知，苏海坐在苏阳的前面，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Sarah's
【详解】句意：这是萨拉的自行车。横线后是名词bike自行车，所以横线上要填名词所有格。故答案为Sarah's。
17．to eat
【详解】句意：你想要吃什么？would like to do想要做某事，所以是动词不定式，故答案为to eat。
18．is
【详解】句意：我的房间有一张桌子和两把椅子。there be句型，就近原则，a table单数形式，be用is，故答案为is。
19．them
【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。
20．H
解析：     have     chating##to chat
【详解】句意：他的父母有很多网友。他们喜欢在网上和他们聊天。根据句意，可知第一句是一般现在时，主语His parents 是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，第一空为have，like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，chat with与某人聊天，chat动名词为chating，故答案为have；chating/to chat。
21．     isn't     are
【详解】句意：冰箱里____没有面包，但是它里面___一些蛋糕。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态可以是一般现在时，由句中的any，可知第一句是否定句，横线后面的bread是不可数名词，否定用be动词is否定形式isn't，由句中的some，可知第二句是肯定句，横线后面的cakes是名词复数，be动词用are，故答案为isn't；are。
22．well
【详解】句意：—陈先生经常做饭吗？—是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。
【点睛】
23．     dancing##to dance     dance
【详解】句意：他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。她跳舞跳得很好。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，dance动名词为dancing，第一空为dancing/to dance；句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，第二空为dance，故答案为dancing/to dance；dance。
【点睛】
24．     have     has
【详解】句意：我有一只鹦鹉。我的哥哥/弟弟有一只狗。主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形；主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为have；has。
【点睛】
25．H
解析：     cook     cooks
【详解】句意：他是一个很好的厨师。他经常给我们做好吃的。cook厨师，名词；烹饪，动词；根据句意可知第一空填cook厨师，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，第二空填cook烹饪，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故cook用第三人称单数形式cooks，故答案为cook；cooks。
【点睛】
26．H
解析：Her
【详解】句意：她最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。she是人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词her，放在句首，首字母要大写，故答案为Her。
【点睛】
27．H
解析：Her
【详解】句意：___最喜欢的饮料是牛奶。she她，人称代词主格，根据题意可知此处是指她最喜欢的饮料，故用she的形容词性物主代词形式her她的，句首大写首字母，故答案为Her。
【点睛】
28．H
解析：has
【详解】句意：他有一件蓝色的衬衫。主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故答案为has。
【点睛】
29．studies
【详解】句意：杨玲是一个好女孩，她英语学得很好。本题考查一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数是studies，故答案为studies。
30．put
【详解】句意：他们把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语They是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为put。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．Music
【详解】句意：今天我有_____课。根据图片可知今天有音乐课，Music音乐，故答案为Music.
32．     is     music
【详解】句意：有_______一个_______房间。根据所给的图片可知是一个音乐室，music room，所以第二个空填music，另外根据句中a一个，所以谓语动词用is，故答案为is；music。
33．singing
【详解】句意：迈克的姐姐(妹妹)喜欢_____和跳舞。本题考查动名词。根据句意和首字母提示可知，单词可以是sing唱歌，and用来连接语法作用相同的词，dancing是动名词，sing也用动名词singing，故答案为singing。
34．chats with them on the Internet
【详解】句意：她通常和他们在网上聊天。聊天chat，和with，他们them，在网上on the Internet，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故chat用第三人称单数形式chats，故答案为chats with them on the Internet。
【点睛】
35．are waiting for the bus
【详解】句意：我们在公交车站等待公交车。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，等待是动词短语wait for，公交车是名词bus，等待公交车是动词短语wait for the bus，现在进行时由be动词+现在分词构成，主语We是第一人称复数，系动词用are，故答案为are waiting for the bus。
【点睛】
36．makes sweets
【详解】句意：我的叔叔在工厂里做糖果。做糖果是动词短语，英文是make sweets，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes sweets。
【点睛】
37．     sick##ick     people##eople
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个医生。她经常帮助_________ _________。根据句意及首字母，可知考查名词词组sick people，意思是病人，people是集合名词，故答案为sick；people。
【点睛】
38．writes stories
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个作家并且她在家写故事。由句子is可知句子是一般现在时，she是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数，写故事write stories，故答案为writes stories。
39．wings
【详解】句意：它有两条腿和两个____。根据图示可知是两个翅膀wings，故答案为wings。
【点睛】
40．visits##isits
【详解】句意：刘涛通常在周末___他的祖父母。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词visit看望，visit第三人称单数为visits，故答案为visits。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】文章大意讲的是圣诞节情况。
41、句意：孩子们通常在圣诞节把他们的袜子放在床上。 根据Children are very happy on Christmas Eve. They put their stockings on their beds before bedtime.可知，孩子们通常在平安夜把他们的袜子放在床上。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
42、句意：圣诞节是圣诞老人的生日。 根据Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.可知，圣诞节是耶稣基督的生日。 题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
43、句意：圣诞老人在平安夜带着许多礼物来了。 根据He comes on Christmas Eve. He brings (带来) them a lot of presents. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。
44、句意：人们总是在圣诞节互相赠送礼物。根据When Christ was born (出生), many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.可知，基督出生时，很多人给他礼物。 所以今天，人们仍然会对彼此做同样的事情。 题意与文意相符，故答案为T。
45、句意：圣诞节从就寝时间开始。根据Christmas Day is always begins before breakfast. 可知，圣诞节总是在早餐前开始。 题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、T    
48、F    
49、T    
50、T
【分析】
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、A    
53、B    
54、C    
55、C
【分析】文章讲的有关琳达的情况。
51、句意：琳达住在________。从文中句子“She lives in Shanghai. ”得知琳达住在上海。故选C。
52、句意：她________从周一到周五。从文中句子“She goes to school from Monday to Friday. ”得知琳达从星期一到星期五上学。故选A。
53、句意：早上，她通常在早上________起床。从文中句子“ In the morning, she usually gets up at six and goes to school at seven. ”得知琳达通常六点起床，七点上学。故选B。
54、句意：她在________吃午饭。从文中句子“She has lunch at school.”得知琳达在学校吃午饭。故选C。
55、句意：晚上，她喜欢在网上________。从文中句子“In the evening, she likes chatting on the Internet. ”得知琳达晚上她喜欢在网上聊天。故选C。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。
46、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. ，可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨，故选C。
47、句意：小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不认识路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根据But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.，可知小明不认识去人民医院的路，故选B。
48、句意：为什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因为老人听不太清楚。B因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”，故选B。
49、句意：小明怎么去人民医院？A它在邮局旁边。B沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。在邮局旁边。C乘出租车。根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.，可知小明要沿着这条街走，然后向左拐，医院在邮局旁边，故选B。
50、句意：当我们问路时应该说什么？A我们应该说“对不起”，并使用礼貌用语。B我们应该称老人为“老家伙”。C我们应该马上报警。根据第二段可知当我们问路时，我们应该使用礼貌用语，故选A。
【点睛】