小学五年级上册期末英语质量试题测试卷(含答案).doc

小学五年级上册期末英语质量试题测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1What does he do after school? ()He _.Aplay footballBstudies artCstudys art2My mother always helps sick people. What does she do? ()_AA teacher.BA nurse.CA policewoman.3My parents _ like reading. And my classmates _ like computer games. ()Aall; allBall; bothCboth; allDboth; both4_ Christmas, we often go to see Father Christmas. _ Christmas Day, we have a big lunch. ()AAt; OnBOn; AtCIn; On5Where are the children? ()_ in the music room.AWereBThere areCTheyre6In _, people call a firefighter a “fireman”. ()Athe USBthe UKCAustralia7_ your father like _ TV?()Yes, he _.ADo; watching; doBDoes; watch; doesCDoes; watching; does8There are three bears _ her. ()Ain frontBin front ofCin the front of9I like _. I can _ the bird. ()Adrawing; drawingBdrawing; drawCdraw; draw10_ your sister like _ skating? ()ADo; goBDo; goingCDoes; going11Miss Lis office is on _ floor. ()AoneBthe firstCfirst12I often go fishing. _ you? ()I often go climbing.AWhat aboutBHow areCWhat are13Theres a hole in the ice. _! ()AGreat ideaBLook outCWell done14Im _, Mum. ()You can have some hot dogs.AhungryBtiredChappy15Su Hai is short and Su Yang is tall, so Su Hai sits _ Su Yang. ()AbehindBin front ofCbeside二、用单词适当形式填空16This is _(Sarah) bike.17What would you like _ (eat)?18There _ (be) a table and two chairs in the room.19Please show _ (they) around your school.20His parents _ (have) a lot of e-friends. They like _ (chat) with them on the Internet.21There _ (be) any bread in the fridge, but there _ (be) some cakes in it.22Does Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).23His sister likes _ (dance). She can _ (dance) very well.24I _ (have) a parrot. My brother _ (have) a dog.25Hes a nice _ (cook). He always _ (cook) nice food for us.26_ (she) favourite food is chicken.27_ (she) favourite drink is milk.28He _ (have) a blue shirt.29Yang Ling is a good girl and she _ (study) English well.30They _ (put) some pretty things on the Christmas tree.三、完成句子31I have _ today.32There _ a _ room. 33Mikes sister likes s_ and dancing.34She usually _ (和他们在网上聊天).35We _ (正在等待公交车) at the bus stop.36My uncle _ (做糖果) in a factory.37My mother is a doctor. She often helps s_ p_.38My mother is a writer and she _ (写故事) for children.39It has two legs and two _ .40Liu Tao usually v_ his grandparents at weekends.四、阅读判断Children are very happy on Christmas Eve. They put their stockings on their beds before bedtime. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Parents tell their children that Father Christmas is a very nice man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He brings (带来) them a lot of presents. Christmas Day is always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They cant wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas! Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born (出生), many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.41、Children usually put their stockings on the bed on Christmas Day. ( )42、Christmas Day is the birthday of Father Christmas. ( )43、Father Christmas comes on Christmas Eve with many presents. ( )44、People always give presents to each other on Christmas Day. ( )45、Christmas Day begins before bedtime. ( )五、阅读判断Amy Brown is an American visitor. She wants to visit the History Museum. She asks a policeman for help.Amy: Excuse me, I want to visit the History Museum. How do I get there?Policeman: Its not far from here. You can go along Zhongshan Road and turn left at the traffic lights. Then, go along Xueqian Street and the museum is on your left. You cant miss it.Amy: Thank you. After that, I want to go to the Xinhua Bookshop. How do I get there?Policeman: You can take the metro. You can get on the metro at Museum Station and get off at Henglong Station. Then, walk to Jiankang Road. You can see the bookshop on your right. Its next to the Bank of China.Amy: Thanks a lot.Policeman: Youre welcome.46、Amy Brown is an Australian visitor. ( )47、The History Museum is not far from here. ( )48、The museum is on Zhongshan Road. ( )49、Amy can take the metro to the Xinhua Bookshop. ( )50、The bookshop is next to the Bank of China. ( )六、阅读理解Linda is a student. She lives in Shanghai. She is twelve. She studies at Guangming Primary School. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. In the morning, she usually gets up at six and goes to school at seven. She has lunch at school. After lunch, she likes going to the library. In the afternoon, she usually, has three lessons. She likes Art and English very much. In the evening, she likes chatting on the Internet. She usually goes to bed at nine. On Sundays, she usually helps her mother with the housework.51、Linda lives in _. ()ATianjinBBeijingCShanghai52、She _ from Monday to Friday. ()Agoes to schoolBgoes to workCgoes to bed53、In the morning, she usually gets up at _. ()AsevenBsixCfive54、She has lunch at _. ()AhomeBrestrauntCschool55、In the evening, she likes _ on the Internet. ()AspeakingBsingingCchatting七、阅读理解Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in Peoples Hospital. Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) .” But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to Peoples Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just next to the post office.”Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.46、What does Xiaomings mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? ()AShe takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.BShe is in Peoples Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.CShe tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.47、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to Peoples Hospital? ()AHe gets lost on the way.BHe doesnt know the way.CHe is too busy to visit his aunt.48、Why doesnt the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? ()ABecause the old man cant hear very well.BBecause Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.CBecause the old man doesnt know how to get to Peoples Hospital.49、How does Xiaoming get to Peoples Hospital? ()AIt is next to the post office.BGo along the street and then turn left. Its next to the post office.CBy taxi.50、What should we say when we ask the way? ()AWe should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.BWe should call the old man “old fellow”.CWe should call police at once.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：他放学后做什么？他_。play football踢足球，play动词原形；studies art学习美术，studies动词第三人称单数；studys art学习美术，studys表达错误，排除C；问句是一般现在时，答句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B。【点睛】2B解析：B【详解】问句句意：我妈妈总是帮助生病的人。她是做什么工作的？A老师。B护士。C女警察。根据句意可知帮助生病的人是护士。故选B。【点睛】3C解析：C【详解】句意：我的父母都喜欢阅读。我的同学们都喜欢电脑游戏。both是两者都，all是三者及三者以上都，第一句中的My parents是两者，用both修饰，第二句中的my classmates是三者以上，用all修饰，故选C。【点睛】4A解析：A【详解】句意：_圣诞节（期间），我们经常去看圣诞老人。_圣诞节（那天），我们吃一顿丰盛的午饭。第一空：根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查介词短语at Christmas在圣诞节期间；第二空：根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查介词短语on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天；故选A。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们在哪里？_在音乐室里。根据英语交际用语习惯，问句中的复数名词，在答语中要用代词they代替，Theyre他们是，符合题意，故选C。6B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，人们称firefighter为fireman。A美国，B英国，C澳大利亚，根据常识可知在英国人们称firefighter为fireman，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：你爸爸喜欢看电视吗？是的，他喜欢。Do助动词原形，Does助动词第三人称单数，watching动词现在分词或动名词，watch动词原形，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态一般疑问句，主语your father 是第三人称单数，助动词用does，肯定回答为Yes, he does.排除A，like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，watch TV看电视，watch动名词为watching，排除B，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：她_有三只熊。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用in front of，意为在前面，为固定用法，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：我喜欢_。我能_小鸟。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意和选项可知，前句中draw的动名词形式为drawing，意为画画。后句中情态动词can后应用动词原形draw，意为画画，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你妹妹们喜欢滑冰吗？主语your sister是单数，故助动词用does，like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，故选C。【点睛】11B解析：B【详解】句意：李老师的办公室在一楼。本题考查数词的用法。A一，基数词；B第一，序数词；C第一，序数词；该空做floor的定语，用序数词，序数词前要有定冠词the限定。故选B。12A解析：A【详解】句意：我经常去钓鱼。你呢？我经常去爬山。What about.怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，它后面可接名词，代词或动词-ing形式；How are you?你好吗？What are you?你做什么工作？根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。13B解析：B【详解】句意：冰上有一个洞。_！A好主意，B当心，C做得好，根据题意和常识可知，冰上有洞应提醒人当心，故选B。14A解析：A【详解】句意：妈妈，我_。你可以吃些热狗。A饿的，B累的，C高兴的，答语说吃些热狗，可知饿了，故选A。15B解析：B【详解】句意：苏海个子矮，苏阳个子高，所以苏海坐在苏阳的_。选项A在的后面，选项B在的前面，选项C在的旁边。根据语境可知，苏海坐在苏阳的前面，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16Sarahs【详解】句意：这是萨拉的自行车。横线后是名词bike自行车，所以横线上要填名词所有格。故答案为Sarahs。17to eat【详解】句意：你想要吃什么？would like to do想要做某事，所以是动词不定式，故答案为to eat。18is【详解】句意：我的房间有一张桌子和两把椅子。there be句型，就近原则，a table单数形式，be用is，故答案为is。19them【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。20H解析： have chating#to chat【详解】句意：他的父母有很多网友。他们喜欢在网上和他们聊天。根据句意，可知第一句是一般现在时，主语His parents 是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，第一空为have，like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，chat with与某人聊天，chat动名词为chating，故答案为have；chating/to chat。21 isnt are【详解】句意：冰箱里_没有面包，但是它里面_一些蛋糕。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态可以是一般现在时，由句中的any，可知第一句是否定句，横线后面的bread是不可数名词，否定用be动词is否定形式isnt，由句中的some，可知第二句是肯定句，横线后面的cakes是名词复数，be动词用are，故答案为isnt；are。22well【详解】句意：陈先生经常做饭吗？是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。【点睛】23 dancing#to dance dance【详解】句意：他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。她跳舞跳得很好。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，dance动名词为dancing，第一空为dancing/to dance；句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，第二空为dance，故答案为dancing/to dance；dance。【点睛】24 have has【详解】句意：我有一只鹦鹉。我的哥哥/弟弟有一只狗。主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形；主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为have；has。【点睛】25H解析： cook cooks【详解】句意：他是一个很好的厨师。他经常给我们做好吃的。cook厨师，名词；烹饪，动词；根据句意可知第一空填cook厨师，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，第二空填cook烹饪，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故cook用第三人称单数形式cooks，故答案为cook；cooks。【点睛】26H解析：Her【详解】句意：她最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。she是人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词her，放在句首，首字母要大写，故答案为Her。【点睛】27H解析：Her【详解】句意：_最喜欢的饮料是牛奶。she她，人称代词主格，根据题意可知此处是指她最喜欢的饮料，故用she的形容词性物主代词形式her她的，句首大写首字母，故答案为Her。【点睛】28H解析：has【详解】句意：他有一件蓝色的衬衫。主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故答案为has。【点睛】29studies【详解】句意：杨玲是一个好女孩，她英语学得很好。本题考查一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数是studies，故答案为studies。30put【详解】句意：他们把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语They是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为put。【点睛】三、完成句子31Music【详解】句意：今天我有_课。根据图片可知今天有音乐课，Music音乐，故答案为Music.32 is music【详解】句意：有_一个_房间。根据所给的图片可知是一个音乐室，music room，所以第二个空填music，另外根据句中a一个，所以谓语动词用is，故答案为is；music。33singing【详解】句意：迈克的姐姐(妹妹)喜欢_和跳舞。本题考查动名词。根据句意和首字母提示可知，单词可以是sing唱歌，and用来连接语法作用相同的词，dancing是动名词，sing也用动名词singing，故答案为singing。34chats with them on the Internet【详解】句意：她通常和他们在网上聊天。聊天chat，和with，他们them，在网上on the Internet，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故chat用第三人称单数形式chats，故答案为chats with them on the Internet。【点睛】35are waiting for the bus【详解】句意：我们在公交车站等待公交车。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，等待是动词短语wait for，公交车是名词bus，等待公交车是动词短语wait for the bus，现在进行时由be动词+现在分词构成，主语We是第一人称复数，系动词用are，故答案为are waiting for the bus。【点睛】36makes sweets【详解】句意：我的叔叔在工厂里做糖果。做糖果是动词短语，英文是make sweets，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes sweets。【点睛】37 sick#ick people#eople【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个医生。她经常帮助_ _。根据句意及首字母，可知考查名词词组sick people，意思是病人，people是集合名词，故答案为sick；people。【点睛】38writes stories【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个作家并且她在家写故事。由句子is可知句子是一般现在时，she是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数，写故事write stories，故答案为writes stories。39wings【详解】句意：它有两条腿和两个_。根据图示可知是两个翅膀wings，故答案为wings。【点睛】40visits#isits【详解】句意：刘涛通常在周末_他的祖父母。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词visit看望，visit第三人称单数为visits，故答案为visits。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、F43、T44、T45、F【分析】文章大意讲的是圣诞节情况。41、句意：孩子们通常在圣诞节把他们的袜子放在床上。 根据Children are very happy on Christmas Eve. They put their stockings on their beds before bedtime.可知，孩子们通常在平安夜把他们的袜子放在床上。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。42、句意：圣诞节是圣诞老人的生日。 根据Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.可知，圣诞节是耶稣基督的生日。 题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。43、句意：圣诞老人在平安夜带着许多礼物来了。 根据He comes on Christmas Eve. He brings (带来) them a lot of presents. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。44、句意：人们总是在圣诞节互相赠送礼物。根据When Christ was born (出生), many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.可知，基督出生时，很多人给他礼物。 所以今天，人们仍然会对彼此做同样的事情。 题意与文意相符，故答案为T。45、句意：圣诞节从就寝时间开始。根据Christmas Day is always begins before breakfast. 可知，圣诞节总是在早餐前开始。 题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、T48、F49、T50、T【分析】【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、A53、B54、C55、C【分析】文章讲的有关琳达的情况。51、句意：琳达住在_。从文中句子“She lives in Shanghai. ”得知琳达住在上海。故选C。52、句意：她_从周一到周五。从文中句子“She goes to school from Monday to Friday. ”得知琳达从星期一到星期五上学。故选A。53、句意：早上，她通常在早上_起床。从文中句子“ In the morning, she usually gets up at six and goes to school at seven. ”得知琳达通常六点起床，七点上学。故选B。54、句意：她在_吃午饭。从文中句子“She has lunch at school.”得知琳达在学校吃午饭。故选C。55、句意：晚上，她喜欢在网上_。从文中句子“In the evening, she likes chatting on the Internet. ”得知琳达晚上她喜欢在网上聊天。故选C。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：46、C47、B48、B49、B50、A【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。46、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in Peoples Hospital. Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. ，可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨，故选C。47、句意：小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不认识路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根据But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.，可知小明不认识去人民医院的路，故选B。48、句意：为什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因为老人听不太清楚。B因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”，故选B。49、句意：小明怎么去人民医院？A它在邮局旁边。B沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。在邮局旁边。C乘出租车。根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just next to the post office.，可知小明要沿着这条街走，然后向左拐，医院在邮局旁边，故选B。50、句意：当我们问路时应该说什么？A我们应该说“对不起”，并使用礼貌用语。B我们应该称老人为“老家伙”。C我们应该马上报警。根据第二段可知当我们问路时，我们应该使用礼貌用语，故选A。【点睛】