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小学五年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量试题测试题(及答案)
一、阅读理解
My name is Judy. I have two aunts and two uncles.
Person
Something about her/him
Cindy is my mother’s sister. She and her husband(丈夫) are in my school. Their son and I are in the same class. Cindy is an English teacher. And her husband is a Chinese teacher. They like their jobs. And they are happy every day.
Betty is my father’s sister. She is a reporter. She works at a TV station. She says, “I have a very interesting(有趣的) job and I can meet different people every day.”
Eric is my father’s brother. He is a policeman. He thinks it is an interesting job. He loves it and he wants to help others.
Sam is my mother’s brother. He is a doctor. He works hard every day. He says, “I like my job. I like to help sick people.” His wife is a nurse. And they are at the same hospital.
犇1、_______ is an English teacher. ( )A.Cindy B.Betty C.Eric D.Sam
犇2、Where does Betty work? ( )
A.On a farm. B.At a theatre.
C.At a TV station. D.At a police station.
犇3、Who is Eric? ( )
A.Judy’s brother. B.Judy’s uncle.
C.Cindy’s husband. D.Judy’s father.
犇4、What’s Sam’s job? ( )
A.A teacher. B.A reporter. C.A doctor. D.A nurse.
犇5、Which is TRUE? ( )
A.Cindy’s daughter and Judy are in the same school.
B.Betty is a good teacher.
C.Eric doesn’t like his job.
D.Sam and his wife are at the same hospital.
二、阅读理解
Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it.
He quickly looks into his pocket (口袋). The’ money isn’t there now! Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief. He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts ,“Where’s my money? I can’t find it, There is a thief on the bus!” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”
犇1、Little Tom goes shopping ________. ( )
A.on foot B.by bus C.by car
犇2、Little Tom sees ________ in the old woman’s bag. ( )
A.a pocket B.ten dollars C.ten yuan
犇3、The word “thief” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A.强盗 B.小偷 C.贪心的人
犇4、Little Tom sees ________ ten yuan under his seat. ( )
A.his own (自己的) B.the old woman’s C.the thief’s
犇5、Which sentence is RIGHT? ( )
A.Little Tom is a bad boy. B.Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. C.Little Tom makes a mistake (错误).
三、阅读理解
We do some shopping on Sundays. I often go to the supermarket (超市) with my mother on Sunday morning in a car. Father likes apples very much. We buy some red apples for him. Mother likes yellow bananas, but they are green. "Look! The strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them? "I say to Mum. "Yes, I do. "Mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Mother buys some for me. I like oranges very much.
We need some vegetables. We buy some tomatoes, carrots and broccoli (花椰菜). I don't like broccoli, but my parents like it. After shopping, mother and I have some French fries (炸薯条), milk and ice cream. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables.
犇11、Who likes apples very much? ( )
A.Mother. B.Father. C.I D.I don't know.
犇12、Mother doesn't buy any bananas because ________. ( )
A.there are not any bananas B.the bananas are green
C.she doesn't like bananas D.I don't like bananas
犇13、Mother buys some oranges for ________. ( )
A.herself B.father C.us D.me
犇14、My parents like ________, but I don't like it. ( )
A.tomatoes B.strawberries C.carrots D.broccoli
犇15、After we buy the fruit and vegetables, ________. ( )
A.we go back home B.we eat some apples and tomatoes
C.we have some food D.we only have some ice cream
四、阅读理解
There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(敲鼓)on the boat. It’s an exciting race, especially(特别是)when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众)beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.
This festival has another name——Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念)him.
犇11、The name of this interesting festival is ______. ( )
A.Chinese New Year B.Mid-Autumn Festival C.Dragon Boat Festival
犇12、The name of the festival comes from ______. ( )
A.the boat races B.the dragon boat races C.the boat like a dragon
犇13、There is always a man on the boat to ______. ( )
A.shout for the members
B.help the members
C.beat the drum for the members
犇14、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called ______. ( )
A.Qu Yuan B.Li Bai C.Du Fu
犇15、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______. ( )
A.pumpkins B.moon cakes C.rice dumplings
五、阅读理解
Ben’s father is a trucker (卡车司机). He drives a big truck. Ben likes his father's job, because it’s interesting. His father can drive his truck here and there. Truckers always carry(运) a lot of things. Sometimes they carry food. To keep the food fresh, the truck becomes a big fridge, because the food has to keep cold. Truckers can’t drink wine(酒). And they have to sit for a long time. So they are very tired.
犇1、What does Ben’s father do? ( )
A.A worker. B.A cook. C.A trucker.
犇2、Ben thinks his father’s job is _______. ( )
A.interesting B.boring (无聊的) C.easy
犇3、When the truck carries food, it has to keep _______. ( )
A.hot B.cold C.warm
犇4、What can’t truckers drink? ( )
A.Wine. B.Coffee. C.Water.
犇5、Does Ben like his father’s job? ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.No, he isn’t.
六、阅读理解
Today is the first day of the week. Tomorrow is Monday. Liu Tao and his friends are at the Sports Chub. They are talking about their weekends.
Liu Tao is from Bei Jing. He speaks Chinese and English. He often plays football at the weekends. Sometimes he goes shopping with his parents. David is from the USA.But he lives in China with his parents now. He speaks English and French. He often looks for something on the Internet at the weekends. Sometimes he helps his mother do some cleaning and washing at home.
They all bike catching insects the park.
犇26、Today is _______. ( )
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday
犇27、Liu Tao and his friends are talking about _______. ( )
A.their hobbies B.their friends C.their weekends
犇28、Liu Tao speaks _______. ( )
A.Chinese B.English C.Chinese and English
犇29、David is from the _______. But he lives in _______. ( )
A.USA; USA B.China; China C.USA; China
犇30、David often _______ at the weekends. ( )
A.looks for something on the Internet
B.do some cleaning and washing
C.reads English book
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析:犇1、A
犇2、C
犇3、B
犇4、C
犇5、D
【导语】本文讲述了茱迪的姑姑,阿姨,叔叔和舅舅的职业。
犇1、句意:_____是英语老师。根据“Cindy is an English teacher. ”可知辛迪是英语老师。故选A。
犇2、句意:贝蒂在哪里工作?A在农场上。B在剧院。C在电视台。D在警察局。根据“She is a reporter. She works at a TV station. ”可知是在电视台。故选C。
犇3、句意:埃里克是谁?A茱迪的哥哥。B茱迪的叔叔。C辛迪的丈夫。D茱迪的爸爸。根据“Eric is my father’s brother.”可知他是茱迪的叔叔。故选B。
犇4、句意:萨姆是做什么工作的?A老师。B记者。C医生。D护士。根据“Sam is my mother’s brother. He is a doctor.”可知他是医生。故选C。
犇5、句意:哪一个是正确的?A辛迪的女儿和朱迪在同一所学校。B贝蒂是一位好老师。C埃里克不喜欢他的工作。D萨姆和他妻子在同一家医院。根据“He is a doctor. He works hard every day. He says, “I like my job. I like to help sick people.” His wife is a nurse. And they are at the same hospital.”可知D选项正确,故选D。
二、阅读理解
解析:犇1、B
犇2、C
犇3、B
犇4、A
犇5、C
【分析】
犇1、题干句意:小汤姆________去购物。根据短文He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. 他乘上公共汽车,坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选B。
犇2、题干句意:小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到________元。根据短文There is ten yuan in it. 在里面有10元。故选C。
犇3、题干句意:单词thief汉语意思为________。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选B。
犇4、题干句意:小汤姆在他的位置下发现了________10元。根据短文He quickly looks into his pocket. The’ money isn’t there now! 他看了他的口袋,现在钱不在那儿了!故选A。
犇5、题干句意:哪一句是正确的?通读短文可知Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选C。
三、阅读理解
解析:犇11、B
犇12、B
犇13、D
犇14、D
犇15、C
【分析】本文讲了作者和妈妈去超市购物的事。
犇11、句意:谁非常喜欢苹果。A妈妈。B爸爸。C我。D我不知道。根据Father likes apples very much.,可知爸爸非常喜欢苹果,故选B。
犇12、句意:妈妈没有买香蕉,因为_______。A没有香蕉,B香蕉是绿色的,C她不喜欢香蕉,D我不喜欢香蕉,根据Mother likes yellow bananas, but they are green. ,可知妈妈没有买香蕉的原因是香蕉是绿色的,故选B。
犇13、句意:妈妈给_____买了一些橘子。A她自己,B爸爸,C我们,D我,根据The oranges are very nice. Mother buys some for me.,可知妈妈给我买了一些橘子,故选D。
犇14、句意:我的父母喜欢______,但是我不喜欢。A西红柿,B草莓,C葫芦卜,D花椰菜,根据I don't like broccoli, but my parents like it.,可知我的父母喜欢花椰菜,但是我不喜欢,故选D。
犇15、句意:我们买了水果和蔬菜之后,_______。A我们回家了,B我们吃了一些苹果和西红柿,C我们吃了一些食物,D我们只吃了一些冰淇淋,根据第二段可知买了水果和蔬菜之后,我们吃了一些食物,故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析:犇11、C
犇12、B
犇13、C
犇14、A
犇15、C
【解析】
犇11、句意为这个有趣的节日的名字是什么,根据From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival,可知这个有趣的节日是龙舟节,故选C。
犇12、句意为这个节日的名字来源于什么,根据From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival,可知这个节日的名字来源于龙舟比赛,故选B。
犇13、句意为船上总是有人干什么,根据And there is a man beating the drum(敲鼓)on the boat,可知船上总是有人在敲鼓,故选C。
犇14、句意为端午节的故事讲的是一个叫什么的诗人,根据The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan,可知这个故事是关于诗人屈原的,故选A。
犇15、句意为在端午节,人们经常吃什么,根据And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念)him,可知在端午节,人们经常吃粽子,故选C。
五、阅读理解
1、C
犇2、A
犇3、B
犇4、A
犇5、A
【分析】
犇1、句意:本的爸爸是做什么的?A.一名工人。B.一名厨师。C.一名卡车司机。根据Ben’s fathe
解析:犇1、C
犇2、A
犇3、B
犇4、A
犇5、A
【分析】
犇1、句意:本的爸爸是做什么的?A.一名工人。B.一名厨师。C.一名卡车司机。根据Ben’s father is a trucker.本的爸爸是一名卡车司机。可知选项C与短文内容相符,故选C。
犇2、句意:本认为他爸爸的工作是____。A.有趣的。B.无聊的。C.容易的。根据Ben likes his father's job, because it’s interesting.本喜欢他爸爸的工作,因为它很有趣。可知选项A与短文内容相符,故选A。
犇3、句意:当卡车运送食物时,它必须____。A.热的。B.冷的。C.温暖的。根据To keep the food fresh, the truck becomes a big fridge, because the food has to keep cold. 为了保持食物新鲜,卡车变成了一个大冰箱,因为食物必须冷藏。可知知选项B与短文内容相符,故选B。
犇4、句意:卡车司机不能喝什么?A.酒。B.咖啡。C.水。根据Truckers can’t drink wine.卡车司机不能喝酒。可知选项A与短文内容相符,故选A。
犇5、句意:本喜欢他爸爸的工作吗?A.是的,他喜欢。B.不,他不喜欢。C.否定回答的错误描述。根据Ben likes his father's job, because it’s interesting.本喜欢他爸爸的工作,因为它很有趣。可知选项A与短文内容相符,故选A。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A
犇27、C
犇28、C
犇29、C
犇30、A
【分析】短文大意:刘涛和他的朋友们在谈论他们的周末。
犇26、句意:今天是_____。根据Today i
解析:犇26、A
犇27、C
犇28、C
犇29、C
犇30、A
【分析】短文大意:刘涛和他的朋友们在谈论他们的周末。
犇26、句意:今天是_____。根据Today is the first day of the week. Tomorrow is Monday.可知今天是星期日,故选A。
犇27、句意:刘涛和他的朋友们正在谈论_____。根据They are talking about their weekends.可知他们在谈论周末。故选C。
犇28、句意:刘涛讲______。根据He speaks Chinese and English.可知他说中文和英语。故选C。
犇29、句意:戴维德来自_____。但是他住在_____。根据David is from the USA. But he lives in China with his parents now. 可知他来自美国。但是他住在中国。故选C。
犇30、句意:戴维德经常在周末_____。根据He often looks for something on the Internet at the weekends. 可知他经常上网。故选A。
【点睛】
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