延安市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1).doc

延安市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. (    )
A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot
2．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. (    )
A．before B．last night C．tomorrow
3．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. (   )
A．young B．so young C．younger
4．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. (   )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
5．My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. (   )
A．tired B．worried C．sad
6．I ________ camping yesterday. (    )
A．go B．goed C．went
7．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：(   )
A．I’m fine. Thank you.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．How do you do?
8．Jackie Chan is my _____ film star. (   )
A．like B．best C．favourite D．good
9．—How ______ she feel at that time? (   )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A．does; happy B．did; excited C．did; sad
10．—Where did you go ________ your holiday? (     )  
—I ________ to Xinjiang.
A．on; go B．in; went C．on; went
11．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
12．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
13．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
14．I want _______ a teacher. (      )
A．be B．to be C．am
1hildren's Day is June. (      )
A．in B．at C．on
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My mother _______ (read) an English book last night.
17．Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
18．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
19．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
20．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
21．Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites.
22．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
23．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
24．The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
25．She likes _______. She wants to be a _______. She will go to a _______ school. (cook)
三、完成句子
26．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
27．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
28．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
29．The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
30．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
31．You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车).
32．Liu Tao has _________ (许多的好习惯).
33．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
34．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
3hen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
3t that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
37．We plant _________________ on March 12th.
38．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
39．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
40．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
四、完形填空
Do you know Yuanxiao Festival? It is a popular festival in __41___. People __42___ call it the Lantern(灯笼) Festival. It is in __43___ or March, fourteen days __44___ the Spring Festival.
At this festival, people usually go out after dinner and __45___ lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are __46___ lanterns. They look very beautiful. They are in different colours and shapes(形状).Children like holding(握住) lanterns in their hands. They are very happy. Sometimes, there are fireworks(烟花)at __47___. People like watching __48___ very much. At the Lantern Festival, people usually eat __49___. People call it yuanxiao too. This __50___ means family reunion(团聚) and happiness. People always have a good time at this festival.
41、A．Greece B．Australia C．Canada D．China
42、A．also B．too C．either D．both
43、A．January B．February C．April D．May
44、A．at B．before C．after D．behind
45、A．watch B．look C．eat D．play
46、A．a lot B．a lot of C．any D．no
47、A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
48、A．it B．its C．they D．them
49、A．rice cake B．rice dumpling C．tangyuan D．jiaozi
50、A．food B．drink C．juice D．water
五、阅读判断
Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home. Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It’s a beautiful and big farm. Li Ming’s uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.
51、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncle’s home. ( )
52、Li Ming’s uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )
53、The farm is beautiful and small. ( )
54、There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )
55、The boys are not happy. ( )
六、阅读理解
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter). Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls. Mrs. Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her. "Let’s make a pretty cake." Mrs. White says to Mrs. Green.
“OK. Thank you very much.” Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She's going to buy some fruit for the party. Mrs. Green buys some fruit. She buys a lot of pears, oranges, and bananas. Then she goes home. It's three o'clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.
56、________ is going to give a birthday party for Mary. (     )
A．Mrs. White B．Mrs. Green C．Mary D．Mary’ s friend
57、Mary is going to be ________ years old. (     )
A．twenty B．ten C．twelve D．thirteen
58、________ are going to come to the party. (     )
A．Thirty boys B．Twenty girls C．Forty children D．Mrs. Green and Mrs. White
59、Mrs. Green buys ________ for the party. (     )
A．a cake B．some fruit C．some bananas and apples D．a lot of oranges
60、The party is going to begin at ________ in the afternoon. (     )
A．two thirty B．three C．four D．three thirty
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很______。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那时她感觉如何？—她感觉很_____，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。A助动词的第三人称单数；开心的。B助动词的过去式；激动的。C助动词的过去式；难过的。根据at that time在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除A选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知exicted兴奋的，符合题意。故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你假期去了哪里？—我去了新疆。本题考查介词的固定搭配和一般过去时。on your holiday在你的假期，固定搭配；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式，went是go的过去式。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我想要成为一名老师。根据题意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．read
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。
17．reads
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。
18．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
19．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
20．stronger
【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。
21．     flies     didn't fly
【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didn't，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didn't fly。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The birds是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing，故答案为are singing。
2
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。
24．excited
【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。
25．     cooking     cook     cooking
【详解】句意：她喜欢________。她想成为一名____________。她将会去___________学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。
三、完成句子
26．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。
27．     goes##oes     stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。
【点睛】
28．brought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
29．back##ack
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
30．good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。
31．look out for cars and bikes
【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for...，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。
32．many good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
34．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
35．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
36．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。
37．trees
【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees。
38．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
39．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
40．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、B    
47、D    
48、D    
49、C    
50、A
【分析】本文介绍了中国的元宵节。
41、句意：在_____它是一个受欢迎的节日。A希腊，B澳大利亚，C加拿大，D中国，根据上一句中的元宵节可知它是中国的节日，故选D。
42、句意：人们也把它称为灯笼节。A也，位于句中；B也，位于肯定句句尾；C也，位于否定句句尾；C两者都；根据句意可知D选项不符，该句位于句中，故选A。
43、句意：它在____或三月，春节____十四天。A一月，B二月，C四月，D五月，根据常识可知该节日在二月或三月。故选B。
44、句意：它在二月或三月，春节____十四天。A在，B在……之前，C在……之后，D在……后面，根据常识可知元宵节在春节后十四天。故选C。
45、句意：在这个节日，人们通常在晚饭后出去在大街上或公园里_____灯笼。A观看，B看，C吃，D玩，根据句意可知是赏灯watch lanterns。故选A。
46、句意：有_____灯笼。A非常，B很多，C一些，D没有，该句是肯定句，故C选项错误，根据句意及常识可知有很多灯。故选B。
47、句意：有时在_____有烟花。A早上，B下午，C晚上，D夜晚，根据常识可知是夜晚放烟花，故选D。
48、句意：人们非常喜欢看_____。A它，B它的，C它们，D它们，该空指上文提到的fireworks，做watch的宾语，故用代词them，故选D。
49、句意：在元宵节，人们通常吃____。A年糕，B粽子，C汤圆，D饺子，根据常识可知元宵节吃汤圆。故选C。
50、句意：这____意思是团聚和幸福。A食物，B饮料，C果汁，D水，根据常识可知汤圆是食物，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家的事儿。
51、句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔的家。由短文Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home可知李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家，故答案为F。
52、句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。由短文Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing可知李明的叔叔住在南京附近，故答案为F。
53、句意：农场很小很漂亮。由短文 It’s a beautiful and big farm可知农场大又漂亮，故答案为F。
54、句意：农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树。由短文There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm可知农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树，故答案为T。
55、句意，男孩们不开心。由短文But the boys still have a good time on the farm可知男孩们很开心，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、D    
58、B    
59、B    
60、D
【分析】本文讲述了格林夫人为女儿玛丽准备生日派对的事情。
56、句意：______打算给玛丽办一个生日派对。A怀特夫人，B格林夫人，C玛丽，D玛丽的朋友，根据原文Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter).可知格林夫人要给女儿玛丽办一个生日派对，故选B。
57、句意：玛丽即将______岁了。A二十，B十，C十二，D十三，根据原文Mary is going to be thirteen years old.可知玛丽即将十三岁了，故选D。
58、句意：______会来参加派对。A三十个男孩，B二十个女孩，C四十个孩子，D格林夫人和怀特夫人，根据原文Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls.可知二十个女孩会来参加派对，故选B。
59、句意：格林夫人为派对买______。A一个蛋糕，B一些水果，C一些香蕉和苹果，D许多橘子，根据原文Mrs. Green buys some fruit. 可知她买了一些水果，故选B。
60、句意：派对将会在下午______开始。A两点三十分钟，B三点，C四点，D三点三十分，根据原文 It's three o'clock in the afternoon. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.可知晚会将在三点三十分开始，故选D。
【点睛】