小学六年级上册期中英语复习试卷测试卷(答案).doc

小学六年级上册期中英语复习试卷测试卷（答案）一、单项选择题1_ did you do last weekend? ()I _ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.AWhat; wentBWhere; wentCWhat; visited2Im going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow. ()_AYou are right.BWell done.CHave a good time.3Im hungry, mum. ()OK! Heres a _. Lets go in.Aa toy shopBa fruit shopCa snack bar4Mary Lennox was born in _. ()AChinaBEnglandCIndia5This sign means you cant swim _ fish here. ()AorBandCto6_ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. ()AKeepBTo keepCKeep to7The New Year is coming. What _ you _ on New Years Day? ()I want to go to the library and read books there.Aare; going to doBdid; goCare; doing8We played many games on Childrens Day. _ great fun! ()AWhatBHowCWhat a9Look! The children in the playground _ the _ running race. ()Aare watching; excitedBis watching; excitingCare watching; exciting10What _ the signs _? ()They mean we can park here.Adoes; meanBdo; meansCdo; mean11_ did you visit the Summer Palace? ()Last week.AWhereBWhyCWhenDHow12一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？()AWould you like some juice?BDid the show go well?CWhat can we do to make Ganyu clean?13The twins _ buy some new clothes and food. ()Ais going toBare going toCam going to14There is going to _ a party tomorrow. ()AhaveBbeCis15It was _ last Monday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrained; rainingCrainy; rained二、用单词适当形式填空16My family and I _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.17The students are very _ (excite).18She _ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.19My brother _ (catch) a big fish yesterday.20_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?2lack smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.22How many _ (glass) bottles are there on the table?23 _ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old? No.24The sign means “No _ (smoke)”.25I like _ (live) in the city.26Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.27No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)28What _ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?29Smoke from _ (factory) _ (make) the air dirty.30Sam starts _ (draw), but Bobby _ (not).三、完成句子31My sister likes _ (收集) old toys to make some new things.32There is _ coal and _ (很多煤炭和石油) in this place. People are _. (富有的)3obby throws a banana skin on the _ (地面) .34Rubbish makes the streets _ (又脏又乱).35Smoke makes the air d_.36Put on this pair of gloves. They will _ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).37What _ your parents usually do _ Chinese New Years Eve?They usually _ (给我红包).38Lets go to the c_ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.39It always _ (下雨) in spring here.40There are many flowers _ (在周围) them.四、完形填空It was a cold day _41_ winter. A farmer found a snake on his _42_ home. It was nearly (几乎) dead with _43_. The farmer was very kind. He put it carefully _44_ his warm clothes and _45_ it to his house. Soon the snake began to move, but it raised (抬起) _46_ head and tried to _47_ the farmer. “Oh,” said the farmer, “I saved your life, _48_ you thank me like this! You _49_ die the sooner the better!” _50_ he killed the snake with a stone.41、AonBinCat42、AwayBroadCback43、AfoodBcoldChim44、AtoBwithCinto45、AbroughtBbringCsend46、AhisBaCits47、AbiteBeatChit48、AbutBsoCthen49、AcanBmayCmust50、AFirstBThenCLast五、阅读判断When you are in Britain, you can often see people go out with umbrellas or raincoats on a sunny day. Why? Because the weather in Britain often changes quickly. The same weather doesnt stay for long. People can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour, black hours come and then it rains. The weather gets cold. In the late afternoon, it is sunny. The sun begins to shine, and it is summer at this time of a day. The weather is always changing. How interesting it is!41、The people in Britain only take an umbrella on a rainy day. ( )42、The weather in Britain is always fine. ( )43、The weather gets cold when it rains. ( )44、The same weather can stay for long in Britain. ( )45、There are four seasons in a day in Britain. ( )六、阅读理解 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. Im from Tianjin. Im in No.1 Middle school.My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I dont like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.My father doesnt like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.51、Kangkangs mother is a _. ()AdoctorBnurseCteacher52、What colour does Kangkang like? ()ARedBYellowCBlack53、_ likes animals best. ()AKangkangs motherBKangkangCKangkangs father54、_ is Kangkangs favorite animal. ()AThe monkeyBThe pandaCThe elephant55、There are (有) _ people in Kangkangs family. ()AtwoBthreeCfour七、选择题Air is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.56、Air is _. ()AsomewhereBnowhereCeverywhereDin the sky57、We will die if we cant have _ for some minutes. ()AfoodBwaterCairDclothes58、We cant _ the air. ()AhaveBfeelCget nearDsee59、When the air is going quickly, we have _. ()Athe snowBthe cloudCthe rainDthe wind60、Which of the following is not true? ()AAir is very important to us.BWe cant see the air.CWe cant feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face.DAir has no colour.八、选择题4 My pen pal is Lily. She lives in America. She likes football. She wants to be a football coach in the future. She has a brother. His name is Jill. He likes singing. Her father is a baseball player. Her mother is a reporter. They both go to work by car. They are very happy.61、Where is Lily live? ()AAmerica.BCanada.CChina.62、How does her parents go to work? ()AOn foot.BBy bus.CBy car.63、What does her mother do? ()AShe is a student.BShe is a worker.CShe is a reporter.64、What does her father do? ()AFootball player.BBaseball player.CBasketball player.65、Lily wants to be a _. ()AcoachBteacherCpostwoman九、选择题4 One morning, Jack said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Jack, “Whats the matter, young man?” Jack answered, “I feel sick. I have a headache. I cant go to school today, Im afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I dont understand, Doctor.”The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”66、Jack and his mother went to see the doctor _. ()Aby busBby taxiCon foot67、Jack had _ for his breakfast. ()Asome noodlesBsome orangesCa lot of food68、The doctor didnt give Jack any medicine because _. ()AJack wasnt illBJack didnt like having medicineCJacks mother didnt have enough (足够的) money69、There was _ on TV. ()Aa basketball matchBa football matchCa volleyball match70、In fact (事实上) _. ()AJack is ill.BJack liked watching basketball matchesCJack liked watching football matches【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了_？我和我的哥哥/弟弟参观了南京博物馆。A什么；去。B在哪里；去。C什么；参观。根据答语，可知问句询问做什么，用What提问，排除B选项。went是go的过去式，去某地go to.，横线后没有to，排除A选项，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我饿了，妈妈。好的！这是一个_。让我们进去吧。A一个玩具店，B一个水果店，C一个小吃店，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：玛丽伦诺克斯出生于_。选项A中国，选项B英国，选项C印度。根据课文所学可知：玛丽伦诺克斯出生于印度。故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：这个标志意思是你不能在这游泳_钓鱼。A或者，B和，C到。根据cant可知句子是否定句，否定句中用or，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：新年快到了。你_在新年_什么？我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，故选A。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：看！操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心的赛跑。主语The children是第三人称复数，系动词用are；excited修饰人，exciting修饰物。故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志是什么意思？它们的意思是我们可以在这里停车。根据答语可知本题考查一般现在时，主语the signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，后面的实义动词用原形mean。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：你什么时候参观的颐和园？上周。A在哪，B为什么，C什么时候，D怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。1解析：C【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：明天将有一个派对。句子为there be句型，表示有，该空应填be动词，排除A选项。to后面加动词原形，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。17excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】18will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。【点睛】19caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】20D解析： Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。【点睛】21makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。22H解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。2解析：Could【详解】句意：当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。24smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。25living#to live【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。26excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。27 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。28made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。【点睛】29 factories makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】30B解析： drawing doesnt【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth开始做某事，draw的动名词是drawing；but前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby是第三人称单数，没有用doesnt表示。故答案为drawing，doesnt。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。32 much oil rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是there be句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用much修饰，石油oil，形容词rich富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。33ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。34messy and dirty#dirty and messy【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty and messy。3irty#irty【详解】句意：烟使空气_。根据句意及首字母d，可知该空考查形容词dirty，意思是脏的，故答案为dirty。36keep【详解】句意：戴上这副手套，它能让你的手_温暖。该句时态为一般将来时，will后应用动词原形keep，意为保持，故答案为keep。37C解析： do on give me red packets【详解】句意：你的父母通常在除夕做什么？他们通常给我红包。根据句意本题考查一般现在时，问句主语your parents是第三人称复数，助动词用do；on Chinese New Years Eve除夕，固定介词搭配；给我红包give me red packets，主语They是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为do，on，give me red packets。【点睛】38clothes#lothes【详解】句意：让我们去_店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clothes，clothes shop服装店，故答案为clothes。【点睛】39rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。40around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围around，故答案为around。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、B44、C45、A46、C47、A48、A49、C50、B【分析】41、句意：那是冬天的一个寒冷的日子。winter冬天，季节前用介词in，故选B。42、句意：一个农夫在回家的路上发现了一条蛇。on ones way home在某人回家的路上，故选A。43、句意：它几乎冻死了。A食物，B冷的，C他，选项B符合句意，故选B。44、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。put.into.把放入，符合句意，故选C。45、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。文章是一般过去时态，该空填动词过去式，brought是bring的过去式，故选A。46、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A他的，B一，C它的，蛇用its，故选C。47、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A咬，B吃，C击打，选项A符合句意，故选A。48、句意：我救了你的命，但你却这样感谢我！A但是，B所以，C然后，选项A符合句意，故选A。49、句意：你必须死得越早越好！A可以，B可以，C必须，选项C符合句意，故选C。50、句意：然后他用石头杀死了蛇。A首先，B然后，C最后，选项B符合句意，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、F43、T44、F45、T【分析】短文主要讲述了英国的天气状况。41、句意：英国人只有在下雨天才带伞。根据文中句子When you are in Britain, you can often see people go out with umbrellas or raincoats on a sunny day.可知英国人在晴天也带着雨伞，故答案为F。42、句意：在英国天气总是很好。根据文中句子Because the weather in Britain often changes quickly. 可知在应该天气经常变化很快，故答案为F。43、句意：当它下雨的时候天气变冷。根据文中句子 After an hour, black hours come and then it rains. The weather gets cold.可知下雨的时候，天气变得很冷，故答案为T。44、句意：同样的天气在英国可以持续很长时间。根据文中句子The same weather doesnt stay for long.可知相同的天气不会持续很长时间，故答案为F。45、句意：在英国一天有四个季节。根据文中句子People can experience (经历) four seasons in one day.可知在英国人们一天可以经历四个季节，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、C54、B55、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了康康及爸爸妈妈的职业、喜欢的动物和颜色。51、句意：康康的妈妈是一名_。A医生；B护士；C老师；根据短文中的My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese.可知康康的妈妈是一名老师，故选C。52、句意：康康喜欢什么颜色？A红色；B黄色；C黑色；根据短文中的 But I dont like red. I want a yellow one. 可知康康喜欢黄色，故选B。53、句意：_最喜欢动物。A康康的妈妈；B康康；C康康的爸爸；根据短文中的My father doesnt like shopping at all. He likes animals best.可知康康的爸爸最喜欢动物，故选C。54、句意：_是康康最喜欢的动物。A猴子；B熊猫；C大象；根据短文中的My favorite animal is pand