新概念英语一册件.pptx

Company LogoLesson71-Lesson71-7272Hes awful!When did you?Company LogoCONTENTS1语法2词汇3课文内容4课文详注Company LogoWords:awful adj.让人讨厌的，坏的telephone v.&n.打电话；电话time n.次（数）；时间answer v.接（电话）；回答last adj.最后的，前一次的phone n.电话（=telephone）again adv.又一次地say(said)v.说 Company LogoKey words:awful adj.让人讨厌的，坏的 I had an awful day.awfully adv.非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替very）I am awfully(very)sorry.Its awfully hot today.今天天气极热。Company Logotelephone u1)n.电话机u-My father bought a new telephone yesterday.我的爸爸昨天买了一个新的电话机.u-I cant remember his telephone number.我想不想他的电话号码了.u2)n.电话 u-answer the telephone 听电话u3)v.打电话 u-The awful man always telephones me.这个讨厌的人总给我打电话.Company Logotime n.次（数）time作不可数名词时表示“时间”；作可数名词时表示“次数”，三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示：once，twice，three times常用短语常用短语：on time 按时，准时 in time 及时 all the time 一直 Ive been waiting here all the time.once upon a time 很久很久以前 cheat the time 打发时间 We are cheating the time by playing cards.watch ones time 等待时机 Im watching my time.of the time 当时 make time 腾出时间 Time will tell.时间会证明一切。Time and tide wait for no man.岁月不等人。Time heals all wounds.时间会治愈所有的创伤。Company Logoanswer v.接（电话）接（电话）v.对对作出反应；响应作出反应；响应 answer the phone/telephone 接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 Mary took a few minutes to answer the door.玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。v.回答；答复回答；答复 answer a letter 回信 I dont think youve answered my question.我认为你没有回答我的问题。n.答案；解决办法；答复答案；解决办法；答复 I wrote him several letters but couldnt get an answer.我给他写了好几封信，可都没有回音。Do you know the answer to Question 10?This is one of the possible answers to todays environmental problems.这是有可能解决当今环境问题的办法之一。Company Logolast adj.u1)前一次的u-last night 昨夜/last week 上周/last month 上个月/last summer 上个夏季/last year 去年u2)最后的,末尾的u-the last Sunday in May 五月的最后一个星期天u-the last time 最后一次Company Logoagain adv.再一次,又一次u-Say it again.再说一次.u-When can we meet again?我们何时再见面?u-Dont do that again.下次不可以再这样.u-This must never happen again.这样的事情以后不可再度发生.u-again and again 屡次地,再三地u-be oneself again(指身体或精神)恢复常态Company LogoText:JANE:Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?PAULINE:Hes awful!He telephoned me four times yesterday,and three times the day before yesterday.PAULINE:He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.My boss answered the telephone.JANE:What did your boss say to him?PAULINE:He said,Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you now!PAULINE:Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.He telephoned again.But I didnt answer the phone!JANE:Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE:Yes,he did.He telephoned at nine oclock.JANE:What did you say to him?PAULINE:I said,This is Paulines mother.Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE:Did he telephone again?PAULINE:No,he didnt!Company LogoPAULINE:He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.My boss answered the telephone.JANE:What did your boss say to him?PAULINE:He said,Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you now!Company LogoJANE:Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?PAULINE:Hes awful!He telephoned me four times yesterday,and three times the day before yesterday.Company LogoPAULINE:Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.He telephoned again.But I didnt answer the phone!JANE:Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE:Yes,he did.Company Logo He telephoned at nine oclock.JANE:What did you say to him?PAULINE:I said,This is Paulines mother.Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE:Did he telephone again?PAULINE:No,he didnt!Company LogoCompany LogoKey structures:1、Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?What is sb.like?询问某人的外貌或品行。Whats your father like?Whats like?什么怎么样？Whats the climate like in your country?Whats the weather like in spring?2、speak to sb.与某人说话与某人说话 May I speak to Pauline,please?Id like to speak to Pauline,please.在电话中回答：This is.3、pretend as 假装假装 She pretended herself as her mother.Company LogoCompany Logo一般一般过去过去时时(I)语法回顾(一)概念：概念：表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生发生的动作的动作或或存在的状态存在的状态，通常以，通常以动词的过去式动词的过去式表示，其否定句表示，其否定句和各种疑问句靠和各种疑问句靠助动词助动词did构成。构成。Lesson 68,70Company Logo1、概念：、概念：过去时间发生的动作过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。或存在的状态。语法回顾(一)Company Logo一般一般过去过去时时(I)构成构成1：（过去时间存在的状态（过去时间存在的状态)be 的过去式是的过去式是was 和和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数，用于第一人称和第三人称单数，were用于其他人称，用于其他人称，如：如：We were there at four oclock.(P140)Were you at the butchers.(P133)I was at home on Saturday.(P136)语法回顾(一)Company Logo注注意意做做笔笔记记哦哦！Company Logo表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生的动作发生的动作语法课堂语法课堂 教学目标一：教学目标一：一般一般过去过去时时(II)知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道知道行为动词行为动词一般过去时的一般过去时的构成构成Company Logo一般过去时的练习air-airedclean-cleanedopen-opened sharpen-sharpenedturn on-turned onListen-listened boil-boiled arrive-arrivedplay-played stay-stayed shave-shavedclimb-climbed call-calledtelephone-telephoned empty-emptiedCompany Logo本课重点语法本课重点语法行为动词变一般过去时的构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.1.一般在一般在动词后直接加后直接加-ed-ed）answer-answeranswer-answereded wait-waited wait-waited2.2.以不以不发音的音的e e结尾的尾的动词直接加直接加_d_d telephon telephone e-telephon-telephone ed d arrive-arrive-arrivedarrived3.3.以以辅音音加加y y结尾的，把尾的，把y y改改为i i，再加，再加eded empt empty y-empt-empti ieded4.4.不不规则动词have-had forget-forgot have-had forget-forgot say-say-saidsaid go-went run-ran go-went run-ran do-do-diddid take-took take-took注注意意做做笔笔记记哦哦！Company Logo本课重点语法本课重点语法1.)肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+过去式过去式+其它其它如：如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.)否定句：主语否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它如：如：He didnt telephon me four times yesterday.一般一般过去过去过的几种基本过的几种基本句型句型注注意意做做笔笔记记哦哦！Company Logo本课重点语法本课重点语法4.)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语主语+动动词原形词原形+其它？句末用问号。其它？句末用问号。如：如：When did he telephone you four times?He telephoned me four times yesterday?3.)一般疑问句及其回答：一般疑问句及其回答：Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它？句末用问号。其它？句末用问号。肯定回答：肯定回答：yes,did.否定回答：否定回答：No,didnt.如：如：Did he telephone you four times yesterday?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.一般一般过去过去过的几种基本过的几种基本句型句型Company Logo本课重点语法本课重点语法如如：陈述句：陈述句：I walked to school yesterday.否定句：否定句：I didnt walk to school yesterday.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did you walk to school yesterday?回答：回答：Yes,I did./No,I didnt.一般一般过去过去时时(II)句型：句型：例句Company Logou常用时间状语：引导的含过去时的句子常用时间状语：引导的含过去时的句子YESTERDAYTODAYTHE DAY BEFORE YESTERDAYThis morningThis afternoonThis eveningtonight一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时yesterday morningyesterday afternoonyesterday eveninglast nightthe day before yesterday in the morningthe day before yesterday in the afternoonthe day before yesterday in the eveningthe night before lastCompany Logo一般过去时的练习She is airing the room now.She aired it yesterday.1.It is raining now.It yesterday.2.It is snowing now.It yesterday.3.He is boiling some eggs.He some yesterday.4.We are enjoying our lunch.We it yesterday,too.rainedsnowedboiledenjoyedCompany Logoshe/air the room/yesterdayWhat did she do yesterday?She aired the room yesterday.1.they/clean their shoes/yesterday What did they do yesterday?She cleaned their shoes yesterday.Company Logo