北师大版英语五年级下学期期末质量综合试卷测试题(含答案解析).doc

北师大版英语五年级下学期期末质量综合试卷测试题（含答案解析）一、单项选择1Turn right _ the traffic lights, the shop is _ your right. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on2Mum, its eight oclock. I should go for my piano lesson now. ()OK. Dont _ your piano book _.Ashow; aroundBleave; behindCtake; off3Miss Xus home is _ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. ()Afar fromBin front ofCnearDnext to4Its late. She _ to go home now. ()AhaveBhasChaving5_ is Ben doing now? ()He is helping Mr Green in the classroom.AWhereBWhyCWhat6Whats wrong with _? ()AheBhimChis7Tony _ a toothache and cant eat anything. He _ go to see the dentist. ()Ahave; shouldBhas; shouldntChas; should8What _ people usually do _ the Spring Festival? ()Ado; atBdoes; onCdoes; at9Look! The boys _ basketball or football in the playground. ()Aare playingBarent playingCplayDdont play10_ Liu Taos parents _ dinner in the kitchen now? ()AAre; cookingBDo; cookingCIs; cook11In _, we ask Where is the restroom? . ()Athe UKBthe USCChina12Im sorry. I _ go now. Im late for school. ()AcanBmayChave to13Billys right leg hurts. He _ play football. ()AshouldBhas toCshouldnt14Turn left _ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. () Thank you.AonBatCinDalong15How _ your friend _? ()Hes much better now.Adoes; feelBare; feelCdo; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16We should _ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.17Its seven oclock. We _ (swim) now.18There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.19Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.20Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.21_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).22_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?23The _ (five) number is seven.24What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.25He wants _ (take) the bus to the supermarket.26The boy _ (not listen) to music now.27Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the _ (five) floor.28Helen always _ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.29They usually _ (visit) their grandparents and _ (have) a big dinner together.30The girl _ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31They are playing some _ (游戏) in the living room.32The meat s_ good. I cant wait.33Bobby grows grapes in his g_. Theyre very s_.34I cant see a_ at night without a light.35M _ comes before April.36My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).37They want to see a new _ (电影) in the cinema.38My twin brother _ (住在月亮街).39I live near school. I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.40_ are my socks? I cant find _ (they).四、阅读判断One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. “Were good friends. If (要是) we meet a bear, Ill help you.” Mike says. “Ill help you, too.” Jack says. Later, there is a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack run very quickly. Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. Mike is too fat and he lies down (躺) on the ground and closes his eyes. “The bear will think Im dead (死的).” The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mikes ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.Jack comes down from the tree, with a smile (微笑) he asks his friend. “What does the bear say to you?” “The bear says, A friend in need is a friend indeed.”41、Mike and Jack are walking _. ()Ain the mountainBin a forestCon a farm42、They meet a _ in the forest. ()AdearBbig tigerCbig bear43、_ climbs up a tree quickly. ()AJackBMikeCThe bear44、A friend in need is a friend indeed means (意思是) _ in Chinese. ()A莫逆之交B患难见真情C情同手足45、Which is NOT RIGHT (不对)? ()AJack climbs up the tree and Mike lies down on the ground.BThe bear cant climb the tree.CThe bear says to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”五、阅读判断Hello, Im Mike. I live on Park Street. Its far from my school. There are many trees and flowers near my home. There is a shop beside my home. I often go to school by metro. Sometimes I go to school by taxi. My father is a taxi driver. My friend Lily lives near school. She goes to school on foot. There is a cinema near her home. She often goes to the cinema with me on Sundays.46、Mike lives _. ()Anear schoolBon Park StreetCnear the cinema47、Lily goes to school _. ()Aby taxiBon footCby metro48、_is a taxi driver. ()AMikes fatherBMikes motherCLilys father49、Lily often goes to the cinema with Mike _. ()Aon SaturdaysBon SundaysCon Fridays50、Which sentence is WRONG? ()AMikes home is far from school.BSometimes Mike goes to school by taxi.CThere is a cinema near Mikes home.六、阅读理解English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities, there are a lot of fast food restaurants（餐馆）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students usually have lunch at school. Many students just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread. They usually have supper between（在之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m., and often all the family eat together. People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.51、Many people in England have a _ breakfast and a _ lunch. ()Abig; quickBsmall; quickCbig; slowDsmall; slow52、Students usually have lunch _. ()Aat homeBat schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants53、What dont they have for afternoon tea? ()ASandwichesBChickenCCakesDBread54、When do they usually have supper? ()ABetween 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.BBetween 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.CBetween 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.DBetween 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.55、When people get a take-away meal, they eat it _. ()Aat homeBin the schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants七、阅读理解When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football.He began to get fat. So he thought, “Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.”He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “Ive never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, havent you?”56、Alan was a good _ player when he was young. ()AbasketballBfootballCvolleyballDtennis57、Why did Alan get fat?Because he _. ()Agot olderBstopped doing sportsCdidnt like sportsDworked in a town58、Alan learned to play tennis because _. ()Ait was easierBit was popularChis wife wanted him to do soDhe wanted to be thin and healthy59、Alan _, so he got very angry with himself. ()Acouldnt play tennis wellBdidnt like the girlCwas fatDhad no time to play tennis60、Which statement (情况) is True? ()AAlan was a student.BAlan was a good tennis player.CThe young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.DThe girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，商店在你的右边。小地点前介词用at；on your right在你的右边，固定搭配。故选C。2B解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈，现在八点了。我现在应该去上钢琴课了。好的。别忘了你的钢琴书。考查动词短语，show around带参观，leave behind忘记，take off脱掉，选项B符合语境，故选B。3A解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在前面，C在附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：本正在做什么？他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问，因此应用疑问词What，A哪，B为什么，C什么，故选C。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他_去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。8A解析：A【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，所以CD是错的，句子中是or，所以句子是否定句，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房里做晚饭吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Liu Taos parents是第三人称复数，be用are，故选A。11B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据常识，美国用restroom，故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。13C解析：C【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_踢足球。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。14B解析：B【详解】句意：在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。15A解析：A【详解】句意：你的朋友感觉怎么样？他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16read【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。17are swimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。18 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。19 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。20 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。21D解析： Dont watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形，第一空填Dont watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch；Help；help。22D解析： Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。23fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。24is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。25to take【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。26isnt listening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt listening。27fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。28H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】29 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。30tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31games【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。32smells#mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。33 garden#arden sweet#weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。34anything#nything【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。35March【详解】句意：_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词March，意为三月，故答案为March。36vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。37film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。38lives on Moon Street【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。【点睛】39walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。【点睛】40 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、C43、A44、B45、C【解析】41、 句意：迈克和杰克正走在森林里。根据One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. 可知B选项符合题意。故选B。42、 句意：他们在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根据Later, there is a big bear in front of them. 可知C选项符合题意。故选C。43、 句意：杰克快速爬上了一棵树。根据Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. 可知A选项符合题意。故选A。44、 句意：根据全文内容可知，杰克在没遇到熊之前对迈克说如果遇到熊会帮他，真正遇到后却只顾自己，完全不管朋友。后来熊走了以后，迈克用A friend in need is a friend indeed来讽刺他。B选项符合题意。故选B。45、 句意：根据The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mikes ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.可知熊根本没对迈克说过任何话。C选项符合题意。故选C。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、B48、A49、B50、C六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、B53、B54、B55、A【解析】51、句意为“在英国很多人吃_早饭和_午餐。”，根据“English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal.”可知早餐时big，午餐时quick，故选A。52、句意为“学生通常_吃午饭。”，根据“Students usually have lunch at school.”可知在学校吃午饭，故选B。53、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么？”，根据“Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread.”可知吃的时三明治，蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉，故选B。54、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃？”，根据“They usually have supper between（在之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点，故选B。55、句意为“当人们带外卖，他们在_吃。”，根据“People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.”可知在家里吃，故选A。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、D59、A60、D【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。56、句意：Alan是一个好的_运动员当他年轻的时候。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一个足球运动员，A篮球，B足球，C排球，D网球，故选B。57、句意：为什么Alan变胖了？因为_。由短文So he thought, “Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat. 可知因为他停止运动了，A变老，B停止运动，C不喜欢运动，D在一个城镇工作，故选B。58、句意：Alan想学乒乓球因为_。由短文可知应是他想变瘦保持健康，A它很简单。B很受欢迎。C他的妻子想让他这样做。D他想变瘦保持健康。故选D。59、句意：Alan_，因此他自己很生气。由短文Alan played very badly and was angry with himself.可知他打得不好，A打得不好。B不喜欢这个女孩。C很胖。D没时间打乒乓球。故选A。60、句意：哪个情况是真实的？A Alan是一名学生。由短文Then he worked in a town.可知他不是一名学生。B Alan是一个好的网球运动员。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一名好的足球运动员。C这个年轻人和那个年轻的女孩打了一场网球。由短文He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman.可知他和年轻的女人和别人打了一场网球。D这个女孩认为Alan以前没打过网球。由短文“Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, havent you?”可知女孩认为他从来没打过网球，故选D。