英语小学五年级上册期末质量试题测试题(答案).doc

英语小学五年级上册期末质量试题测试题（答案）一、单项选择1Liu Tao likes _ storybooks. ()Yes. He usually goes to the _ on Saturdays.Areading; libraryBseeing; forestCwatching; playground2Su Hai is a _ girl. She lives in _. ()AChina; ChineseBChinese; ChinaCChinese; Chinese3Lucy likes singing, but her cousin _. ()AdontBdoesntCisntDarent4Mike _ four lessons _ Tuesday. ()Ahave; onBhas; onChas; in5There _ any coffee in the cup. ()AisntBarentCis6The twins _ like Maths, but the boys in their class _ like PE. ()Aall; bothBboth;allCboth;also7Robert and his servants call themselves the _ Men. They always wear _ clothes. ()AMerry; blackBHappy; greenCMerry; green8_! There is a hole in front of you. ()ALook outBCome outCDont stop9He likes _. He is a _. ()Acooking; cookBcooking; cookerCcooks; cook10A: Do you like _? ()B: Yes, I do.AdancingBdanceCdanceing11_ your name Mike? ()_AAre; Yes, I am.BIs; Yes, I am.CIs; Yes, it is.DAre; Yes, it is.12At Christmas, people _ Christmas songs. ()AsingsBsingingCsing13That swing is too high. I am _. I dont want to play on the swing. ()AafraidBhappyCsoft14There are two apples on the plate. _ is green and _ is red. ()AOne; oneBone; the otherCOne; the other15Can you show _ around the school? ()Sure. Lets go!AweBtheirChim二、用单词适当形式填空16What would you like _ (eat)?17I _ (be) hungry. Id like some _ (fish).18_ (Amy) favourite food is fish.19Theyre _ (health) for me.20Tom always _ (go) to school early, but I _ (do).21She _ (have) a lovely cat.22_ (one), they buy a Christmas tree.23His parents _ (have) a lot of e-friends. They like _ (chat) with them on the Internet.24The art room is on the _ (three) floor. There are _ (three) pianos in the room.25There _ (be) any bread in the fridge, but there _ (be) some cakes in it.26I _ (have) a parrot. My brother _ (have) a dog.27_ your sister like watching films? ()ADoesBIsCDo28I like _ (skate) in winter. But my sister _ (do not).29Mike likes _ (watch) TV. But he _ (not) _ (want) _ (watch) TV now.30Billy _ (not) want any rice. _ (do) the girl like _ (eat) puddings?三、完成句子31A: My father is a _. What _ your father? B: He is a _ and he always _ a lot of nice food.32There is _ _ room. 33On Christmas Day, children wake up e_ and open their presents.34Children _ (早早地醒来) on Christmas Day.35Elephants have big bodies and big e_.36Mike has many books. He likes reading _ (故事).37_ (明天) is Christmas. Im so happy.38F_, lets s_ a s_ “We wish you a Merry Christmas.”39I _ (经常和他一起玩) before dinner.40A: Look! Here are my toys. B: Oh, how lovely! The panda has a big b_. The elephant has two big e_ and the monkey has a long tail. They l_ very nice.四、阅读判断Peter is an old man. He has a big house. He likes cats very much. He has three cats. One cat is from England. Her name is Coco. One cat is from America. His name is Dodo. One cat is from China. Her name is Mimi. Peter loves his cats very much. He has many toys for his cats. Coco has a red toy mouse. It is small and funny. Dodo has a blue toy mouse. It can jump and run. Mimi has a green toy mouse. It has big ears. The cats like their toys and they like Peter, too.They like playing with Peter very much.41、Peter has three cats. ( )42、Coco is from China. ( )43、Dodos toy mouse can jump and swim. ( )44、Mimis toy mouse is green. ( )45、The cats dont like their toys. ( )五、阅读判断阅读理解。Its four oclock in the afternoon now. Classes are over. Some students are making paper flowers and some students are reading books. Some students are flying model planes in the playground. My friends are playing in the classroom. Yang Ling and Mike are playing chess in the classroom, They can play very well. Nancy is playing cards with Liu Tao. Sun Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are in the library. Perhaps they are cleaning the library.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。46、Its 4:00 now. ( )47、Mike is playing chess with Yang Ling. ( )48、Gao Shan and Liu Tao are playing cards. ( )49、Helen is in the classroom. ( )50、Su Yang andNancyare cleaning the library. ( )六、阅读理解At weekends, some people like to stay at home, some like to go out to play. My brother Leo works in a factory during (在期间) the day. At weekends he always does the same thing. On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. Our uncle and aunt have a large farm. We can do a lot of things there. My brother and my parents help to do farm work. I help to give food to their animals. At the end (结束) of the day, we all feel hungry. My uncle and aunt give us a big meal. We enjoy (享受) the weekend on their farm.51、Leo works _. ()Aon a farmBat a schoolCin a factoryDin an office52、My family go _ at weekends. ()Ato a farmBto the beachCto a factoryDto a school53、My uncle is a _. ()AteacherBstudentCworkerDfarmer54、I _ on the farm. ()Ahelp to do farm workBdo my homeworkCplay footballDfeed (喂) the animals55、We go to the farm _. ()Aon footBby busCby carDby bike七、阅读理解There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum（敲鼓）on the boat. Its an exciting race, especially（特别是）when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience（观众）beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.This festival has another nameDuanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize（纪念）him.46、The name of this interesting festival is _. ()AChinese New YearBMid-Autumn FestivalCDragon Boat Festival47、The name of the festival comes from _. ()Athe boat racesBthe dragon boat racesCthe boat like a dragon48、There is always a man on the boat to _. ()Ashout for the membersBhelp the members Cbeat the drum for the members49、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called _. ()AQu YuanBLi BaiCDu Fu50、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat _. ()ApumpkinsBmoon cakesCrice dumplings【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛喜欢看故事书。是的。他通常周六去_。A读；图书馆，B看见；森，；C观看，操场，看文字类的东西要用read，read storybooks，看故事书；根据句意可知library符合题意，go to the library去图书馆；故选A。【点睛】2B解析：B【详解】句意：苏海是一个中国的女孩。她住在中国。第一空做girl的定语，故用形容词形式Chinese中国的，第二空用名词China中国，故选B。【点睛】3B解析：B【详解】句意：露西喜欢唱歌，但她的表妹_。该句时态为一般现在时，结合句意可知，后半句应为否定句，主语her cousin为单数第三人称，助动词应用does的否定形式doesnt，故选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克星期二有四节课。have动词原形；has动词第三人称单数；on在上面；in在里面；结合句意和选项，可知句子为一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，have第三人称单数为has，在星期几用介词on，on Tuesday在星期二，故选B。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：杯子里_咖啡。根据句中的any，可知句子为there be句型的否定形式，排除C，横线后面的名词coffee是不可数名词，be动词用is，否定形式为is not=isnt，故选A。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎都喜欢数学，但是她们班的男生都喜欢体育。all三者或以上都，both两者都，also也，选项B符合题意，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：罗伯特和他的仆人称自己为_人。他们总是穿着_衣服。根据故事Robin Hood中的情节可知他们称自己为Merry Men，可译为快活人；他们总是穿着绿色的衣服，green是形容词，意思是绿色的，故选C。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：_！你前面有一个洞。A小心。B出来。C不要停。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：他喜欢_。他是一名_。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意和选项可知，前句中cook的动名词形式为cooking，意为烹饪。后句应用名词cook，意为厨师，故选A。10A解析：A【详解】句意：你喜欢_吗？答语意为是的，我喜欢。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意和选项可知，dance的动名词形式为dancing，意为跳舞，故选A，11B解析：B【详解】句意：你的名字是麦克吗？该句时态为一般现在时，主语your name为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is。问句是以系动词Is引导的一般疑问句，结合句意和选项可知，肯定答语应用Yes, I am.意为是的，我是。故选B。12C解析：C【详解】本题考查动词形式。句意：在圣诞节，人们唱圣诞赞歌。A选项是第三人称单数形式，B选项是现在分词形式，C选项是原形。结合选项可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，因此动词用原形，故选C。13A解析：A【详解】句意：那个秋千太高了。我很害怕。我不想玩秋千。A害怕的，B高兴的，C软的，afraid符合题意，故选A。14C解析：C【详解】句意：盘子里有两个苹果。一个是绿色的，另外一个是红色的。onethe other表示两者中的一个，另一个。one在句首要大写为One，选项C符合题意，故选C。15C解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能带他参观一下学校吗？当然。我们走！A是人称代词主格，B是形容词性物主代词，C是人称代词宾格，show是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16to eat【详解】句意：你想要吃什么？would like to do想要做某事，所以是动词不定式，故答案为to eat。17 am fish【详解】句意：我饿了。我想要吃一些鱼肉。句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，be动词用am。fish在该句中意思为鱼肉，不可数名词。故答案为am；fish。【点睛】18A解析：Amys【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food，可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式，Amys艾米的。故答案为Amys。【点睛】19healthy【详解】句意：对我来说它们很健康。health健康，名词，根据句意及句子结构可知横线处填形容词healthy健康的，故答案为healthy。【点睛】20 goes dont【详解】句意：汤姆总是很早上学，但我不。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes；but前后是转折关系，可知后一句是否定句，主语是I，助动词用dont，故答案为goes，dont。21has【详解】句意：她有一只可爱的猫。句子可用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数是has，故答案为has。22F解析：First【详解】句意：首先，他们买了一棵圣诞树。结合句意可知应是首先，因此该空应填序数词First，首字母大写，故答案为First。23H解析： have chating#to chat【详解】句意：他的父母有很多网友。他们喜欢在网上和他们聊天。根据句意，可知第一句是一般现在时，主语His parents 是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，第一空为have，like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，chat with与某人聊天，chat动名词为chating，故答案为have；chating/to chat。24 third three【详解】句意：美术教室在三楼。在房间里有三架钢琴。表示楼层用序数词，three对应的序数词是third，基数词表示数量，所以第二空用three，故答案为third；three。25 isnt are【详解】句意：冰箱里_没有面包，但是它里面_一些蛋糕。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态可以是一般现在时，由句中的any，可知第一句是否定句，横线后面的bread是不可数名词，否定用be动词is否定形式isnt，由句中的some，可知第二句是肯定句，横线后面的cakes是名词复数，be动词用are，故答案为isnt；are。26 have has【详解】句意：我有一只鹦鹉。我的哥哥/弟弟有一只狗。主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形；主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为have；has。【点睛】27A解析：A【详解】句意：你妹妹喜欢看电影吗？该句时态为一般现在时，主语your sister为单数第三人称，一般疑问句需把助动词do的单数第三人称形式does放在句首，故选A。28 skating#to skate does not#doesnt【详解】句意：我喜欢在冬天滑冰。但是我的妹妹不喜欢。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，skate的动名词为skating，句子是一般现在时，主语my sister是第三人称单数，否定用助动词does的否定形式does not=doesnt，故答案为skating/to skate；does not/doesnt。【点睛】29 watching#to watch doesnt want to watch【详解】句意：迈克喜欢看电视。但是他现在不想看电视。watch TV看电视，like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词形式为watching，不定式为to watch，want想要，根据not可知该句是否定句，he是单数第三人称，故需加助动词doesnt，want用原形，want to do sth想要做某事，故watch用不定式形式to watch，故答案为watching/to watch；doesnt；want；to watch。【点睛】30D解析： doesnt Does eating【详解】句意：比利_想吃米饭，那个女孩喜欢_布丁吗？该句时态为一般现在时，前句主语Billy为单数第三人称，否定句应用助动词does的否定形式doesnt来帮忙。后句主语the girl为单数第三人称，一般疑问句应用助动词do的单数第三人称形式does来帮忙，like doing意为喜欢做某，eat的动名词形式为eating，意为吃，故答案为doesnt；Does；eating。三、完成句子31A解析： driver is cook cooks【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名司机。你爸爸是做什么的？他是一名厨师，他总是做很多美味的食物。根据图片可知A的爸爸是一名司机driver；询问职业可用What+be动词+主语？主语your father是第三人称单数，be用is。根据图片可知B的爸爸是一名厨师cook，根据句意第二个空考查单词cook烹饪，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，cook用第三人称单数cooks。故答案为driver，is，cook，cooks。32 a computer【详解】句意：有_ _房间。根据所给的图片可知是一个计算机室computer room，所以第二个空填computer，另外根据句中的is可知是一间计算机室，一间a，故答案为a；computer。33arly#early【详解】句意：圣诞节那天，孩子们很早就起床打开礼物。本题考查副词的用法。wake up醒来，动词短语，用副词修饰动词。结合句意可知横线处填副词early，故答案为early。34C解析：get up early【详解】句意：孩子们在圣诞节早早醒来。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Children是复数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语，可知考查短语get up起床，醒来，早早为early，副词修饰动词通常放在动词后面，故答案为get up early。【点睛】35E解析：ears#ars【详解】句意：大象有很大的身体和大_。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为ear耳朵，可数名词，根据主语Elephants可知此处要用复数形式ears，故答案为ears。【点睛】36stories【详解】句意：迈克有许多书。他喜欢读故事。故事是名词，英文是story，该空填其复数形式stories，故答案为stories。【点睛】37Tomorrow【详解】句意：明天是圣诞节。我很高兴。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词tomorrow明天，名词，这里做主语，故答案为Tomorrow。【点睛】38F解析： First sing#ing song#ong【详解】句意：首先，让我们唱一首歌“我们祝你圣诞快乐”。根据句意，和所给字母提示，可知第一个空可以填first首先，唱歌sing a song，lets后面加动词原形。故答案为First；sing；song。【点睛】39often play with him【详解】句意：我晚饭后经常和他一起玩。经常是副词often，和某人一起玩是play with sb. 他要用人称代词宾格形式him，主语是I，一般现在时中动词用动词原形，故答案为often play with him。【点睛】40 body#ody ears#ars look#ook【详解】句意：看！这是我的玩具。哦，多可爱啊！熊猫有一个大大的_。大象有两只大大的_，猴子有一天长长的尾巴。他们_很好看。第一空：根据图片及所给首字母可知该单词为body身体，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数body；第二空：根据图片及所给首字母可知该单词为ear耳朵，可数名词，前面有基数词two表示两只，此处用复数形式ears；第三空：根据图片及所给首字母可知该单词为look看上去；看起来，系动词，根据前面句中的has可知该句为一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形；故答案为body；ears；look。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、F【分析】本文介绍了彼得的猫。41、句意：彼得有三只猫。根据He has three cats.，可知彼得有三只猫，故答案为T。42、句意：Coco来自中国。根据One cat is from England. Her name is Coco.，可知Coco来自英国，故答案为F。43、句意：Dodo的玩具老鼠会跳，会游泳。根据Dodo has a blue toy mouse. It can jump and run.，可知Dodo的玩具老鼠会跳，会跑，故答案为F。44、句意：Mimi的玩具老鼠是绿色的。根据Mimi has a green toy mouse.，可知Mimi的玩具老鼠是绿色的，故答案为T。45、句意：猫不喜欢它们的玩具。根据The cats like their toys and they like Peter, too.，可知猫喜欢它们的玩具，故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：46、T47、T48、F49、F50、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、A53、D54、D55、C【分析】51、句意：Leo在_工作。根据My brother Leo works in a factory during (在期间) the day. 可知他在工厂工作。故选C。52、句意：我的家人在周末去_。根据On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. 可知我的家人去农场。故选A。53、句意：我叔叔是一名_。根据Our uncle and aunt have a large farm.可推断他是农民。故选D。54、句意：我在农场_。根据 I help to give food to their animals.可知我给动物们喂食。故选D。55、句意：我们经常去农场_。根据 On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. 可知是开小汽车去农场。故选C。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：46、C47、B48、C49、A50、C【解析】46、句意为这个有趣的节日的名字是什么，根据From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival，可知这个有趣的节日是龙舟节，故选C。47、句意为这个节日的名字来源于什么，根据From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival，可知这个节日的名字来源于龙舟比赛，故选B。48、句意为船上总是有人干什么，根据And there is a man beating the drum（敲鼓）on the boat，可知船上总是有人在敲鼓，故选C。49、句意为端午节的故事讲的是一个叫什么的诗人，根据The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan，可知这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。50、句意为在端午节，人们经常吃什么，根据And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize（纪念）him，可知在端午节，人们经常吃粽子，故选C。