译林版版小学六年级上册期末英语复习提高试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

译林版版小学六年级上册期末英语复习提高试卷测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择题1Do you know the news? ()Yes, Mrs Brown _ me _ it yesterday.Atold; forBsays aboutCtold; about2Trees help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeepingDkept3No parking. means we _ park our cars here. ()AcanBshouldntCmustDshouldan you show us _ your new clothes? ()AaboutBtoC/5It _ tomorrow. We cant go fishing. ()ArainedBis going to rainCis raining6Please pick an apple _ me _ the tree. () Ato; fromBfrom; onCfor; from7The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies8She _ a film with her mother tomorrow. ()Ais going to lookBwatchesCsawDis going to watch9Lily, Im going to the Bund next weekend. ()Oh, wonderful! _ASee you.BAll right.CHave a good time.10They looked at the king and shouted, “_ beautiful clothes!” ()AWhatBWhat aCHow11I wrote _ email _ my e-friend. ()Aan; toBa; toCan; from1obby is _ the window. Miss Fox is very angry. ()Alooking atBlooking forClooking afterDlooking out of13The books are on the ground. Please _. ()Apick it upBpick up themCpick them up14Can I _ a film? ()No. You must _ books now.Awatching; readingBwatching; readCwatch; read15People shouldnt use _ plastic bags. Because _ plastic is bad for the Earth. ()Atoo many; too muchBtoo much; too muchCtoo much; too many二、用单词适当形式填空16My family and I _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.17_ (save) water, we can _ (reuse) water _ (water) trees.18Children are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.19Mike _ (not like) fruit two years ago.20We used the telephone _ (call) people.21Is it often _ (rain) in summer there? Yes, theres a lot of rain.22My grandfather usually _ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.2lack smoke from _ (factory) makes the air dirty.24It _ (rain) in Huaian yesterday.25Its not a good idea to use too many _ (plastic) _ (box).26Would you like _ (go) to the farm?27We _ (should) throw rubbish anywhere.28Nancy _ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.29Its cold today. How about _ (go) _ (run)?30The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.三、完成句子31There is _ coal and _ (很多煤炭和石油) in this place. People are _. (富有的)32There are many m_ in China. There are old things in them.33I went to the _ (长城).34My parents _ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.35Its Bobbys t_ (机会).36Many years ago, Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.37We can read n_ for news. We can also read with e-books.38We shouldnt use too many plastic _ (瓶子).39It is _ (有风的), we can fly kites high in the sky.40Shanghai _ (博物馆) is very interesting. We _ (visit) it last summer.四、完形填空Li Shizhen was born in 1518.His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often _41_ that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could help _42_. Li Shizhen read many books about _43_. He found many of the _44_ books full of mistakes (错误). So he wished to _45_ a new one. He did his best to study medical science. He studied the herbs (草药) in his own garden and the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to _46_ herbs and talk with old peasants (农民). He learned a lot from them. _47_ many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his _48_works (著作) Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time, he _49_ sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions (贡献) of the _50_ people to the medical science of the world.41、AwatchedBsawClooked42、AherBhimCthem43、AmedicineBdoctorCpeople44、AnewBoldCfunny45、AwritesBwroteCwrite46、AcollectBgrowCeat47、AAtBBeforeCAfter48、AniceBgoodCgreat49、AisBwasCwere50、AEnglishBChineseCAmerican五、阅读判断John is 12 years old. Five years ago, he was short and he liked candies. He liked football. He couldnt ride a bike. Now he is tall. He doesnt like candies. He can ride a bike well. Now he likes basketball.41、John was six years old five years ago. ( )42、John liked basketball five years ago. ( )43、John likes candies now. ( )44、John doesnt like football now. ( )45、John can ride a bike well. ( )六、阅读理解 A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?”“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “Ill see whether I can help you.”“Dont you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now lets start again. Have you got change for ten pence? “No, sir.” The old soldier answered quickly.51、The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _. ()Athat he was going to visit herBwhen his train would leaveCwhen his train would arriveDthat he was now at the railway station52、He looked around for help because he _. ()Adidnt have coins for the phone callBhad no money to make the phone callCdidnt have the local moneyDwanted to change money53、The old soldier _ at last. ()Awas glad to help himBdidnt know if he had coinsCdidnt want to help himDwas angry54、The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _. ()Adidnt know how to speak to himBdidnt want to help himCdidnt answer him correctlyDwas not friendly to him55、The old soldier in the story was _. ()AcleverBstupidCpoliteDfriendly七、选择题As you know, theres no enough clean water for people. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). Its time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudnt throw rubbish anywhere. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.56、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes.BNo.CI dont know.57、In many places, people have to _ for living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut trees58、If we have no trees, we should face _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA and B59、We cant _ to pollute our enviroment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow rubbish anywhere60、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.八、选择题4 George is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is twelve, one year younger than me. George is clever and hard-working. He is a little shy. He often helps other students with their English and maths.We go to school by bike in the morning. We have lunch at school. After school, we often play sports. We play football and basketball. In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches football games on TV. On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his fathers car. They play in the sports park. Sometimes my father takes me there, too. We play sports together and have a good time.61、Im _ years old this year. ()AelevenBtwelveCthirteen62、George goes to school _. ()Aon footBby bikeCby car63、Does George always watch TV in the evening?()ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CWe dont know.64、George doesnt _.()Ahave lunchBplay basketballCplay ping-pong65、Georges family go to the sports park _ on the weekend. ()Aby carBon footCby bike九、选择题4 阅读理解。On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.66、Mike got up at _. ()Atwenty to sixBsix twentyCsix67、The lovely dog is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother68、The pretty dress is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother69、Mike got _ presents from his family.()AoneBtwoCthree70、Whats in the box for Mike?()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry, I dont know.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：你知道这个新闻吗？是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语help do sth帮着做某事，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：“禁止停车”意思是我们_在这儿停车。A.可以；B.不应该；C.必须；D.应该。根据句意，故选B。 【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能给我们看看你的/你们的新衣服吗？A关于，B到，show sb sth把某物给某人看，故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：明天_。我们不能去钓鱼。A动词过去式，B一般将来时结构，C现在进行时结构，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到，from从，for为了，根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果，故应用介词for，第二个空指从树上摘苹果，故应用介词for，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】8D解析：D【详解】句意：她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，排除BC；watch a film看电影，固定动词短语，排除A。故选D。【点睛】9C解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉，我下周末要去外滩。哦，太好了！_A再见。B好吧。C玩得愉快。别人要出去玩，表达祝愿，故选C。【点睛】10A解析：A【详解】句意：他们看着国王喊道：“多么漂亮的衣服！”根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句的结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！How引导的感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。email以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；write an email to sb给某人写一封电子邮件，排除C。故选A。1解析：D【详解】句意：博比正在_窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A看，B寻找，C照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。1解析：C【详解】句意：书在地板上。请把它们捡起来。主语The books是复数，后面用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我可以看电影吗？不，你现在必须读书。看电影watch a film，情态动词can后的动词用原形；读书read books，情态动词must后的动词用原形。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后面的名词短语plastic bags塑料袋是可数名词复数用too many，第二个横线后的名词plastic是不可数名词，用too much，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。17 To save reuse to water【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。18 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。19didnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didnt，didnt后的动词用原形，故答案为didnt like。20to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。21rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。22read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。23factories【详解】句意：工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories，故答案为factories。24rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。25 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】26to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。【点睛】27shouldnt【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldnt不应该，故答案为shouldnt。【点睛】28is going to watch【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。【点睛】29H解析： going running【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about.?怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。【点睛】30B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子31 much oil rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是there be句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用much修饰，石油oil，形容词rich富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。32museums#useums【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。33G解析：Great Wall【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。3re going fishing【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。35turn#urn【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。36read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。37newspapers#ewspapers【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。38bottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。【点睛】39windy【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为windy。【点睛】40 Museum visited【详解】句意：上海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆Shanghai Museum，是专有名词，所以首字母都要大写。由句子中last summer可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited，故答案为Museum；visited。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、B45、C46、A47、C48、C49、B50、B【分析】短文主要介绍了李时珍。41、句意：李时珍经常_人们生病。A观看，B看见，C看，watch一般用于观看比赛电视等，look一般与介词at连用，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。42、句意：他决定学习医学，这样他可以帮助_。A她，B他，C他们，根据上文中的people，可知该空用人称代词them，故选C。43、句意：李时珍读了许多关于_的书。A医学，B医生，C人。根据上下文，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。44、句意：他发现很多_书都有错误。A新的，B旧的，C有趣的。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。45、句意：因此他想要_一本新书。wish to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词原形，C选项是动词原形，故选C。46、句意：他多次出远门_药，和老农民聊天。A收集，B种植，C吃。collect herbs意思是采药，故选A。47、句意：经过多年的刻苦钻研_，李时珍完成了他的_作品本草纲目。A在，B在之前，C在之后，根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。48、句意：经过多年的刻苦钻研后，李时珍完成了他的_作品本草纲目。A好的，B好的，C伟大的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。49、句意：那时，他六十岁了。全篇时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用was，故选B。50、句意：他的书现在是中国人民对世界医学最伟大的贡献之一。A英国的，B中国的，C美国的。根据常识可知B选项正确，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、F43、F44、T45、T【详解】1、句意：约翰五年前是六岁。根据文中句子“John is 12 years old. ”得知现在约翰12岁。五年前是7岁了，不是六岁。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。2、句意：约