小学六年级阅读理解精选英语培优试题测试卷(答案).doc

小学六年级阅读理解精选英语培优试题测试卷（答案）
一、阅读判断
读故事，判断正(T)误(F)  
Long ago, there were three little pigs. When they grew up, they left home to build their own house. The first little pig built a house of hay. It was easy to make. It took him one day to build the house. The second little pig built a house of wood. It took him three days. The third little pig built a house of stone. It took him three months to finish the house. The house was strong and beautiful.
One day, a bad wolf came. He wanted to eat the pigs. He blew the hay house down. The first little pig ran to the second pig's house. The wolf then blew the wooden house down. The two little pigs ran to the third pig's home. The bad wolf ran after them to the stone house, He blew and blew. He couldn't blow the house down. The three little pigs were save.
1、The first little pig built a house of wood.( )
2、It was difficult to build a house of stone.( )
3、The wolf wanted to play with the pigs.( )
4、The third little pig didn't want his brother to come.( )
5、The bad wolf didn't blow the stone house down.( )
答案：1、F    
2、T    
3、F    
4、F    
5、T
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、F    
4、F    
5、T
二、阅读判断
判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Tomorrow we will go to Hainan. It's warm there. We will have a special Chinese New Year's Day. Now let's get ready! We need three tickets from Shijiazhuang to Hainan. We don't need winter clothes. I want a beautiful dress. My parents take some T­-shirts and shorts. We need to take milk, cakes and fruit. We need three hats. The sun is very hot there. We don't want to turn black. That's all done.
6、They will go to Shijiazhuang from Hainan.  ( )
7、The holiday is the Spring Festival.   ( )
8、They need to buy three tickets.   ( )
9、They want to take some winter clothes.    ( )
10、The weather is warm in Hainan.   ( )
答案：6、F    
7、T    
8、T    
9、F    
10、T
【解析】
解析：6、F    
7、T    
8、T    
9、F    
10、T
【解析】
三、阅读理解
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting for you, and the monkeys from China are waiting for you too. The lovely dogs from Australia will laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Come and have fun. Take photos of your wonderful visit!
Tickets
Adults: $2、 00            Children: Over 12—$1、 00            Under 12—Free
Opening time:
Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.            Weekends: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.
11、How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? (   )A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
12、If Mr Smith wants to go to the zoo with his wife and his two sons, one is 13 and the other is 10, he has to pay _________ for the tickets. (   )
A．$3、 00 B．$4、 00 C．$5、 00 D．$6.00
13、Which of the following is the visiting time? (   )
A．8:00 a.m. on Monday. B．10:00 a.m. on Friday.
C．9:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．5:00 p.m. on Thursday.
14、The underlined word “Zambiain” the passage refers to (指的是) _________. (   )
A．a city B．a country C．an animal D．a zoo
15、Which of the following can we do in the zoo? (   )
A．To take photos. B．To throw things everywhere.
C．To give food to the animals. D．To touch the elephants.
答案：11、C    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、A
【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。
11、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七
解析：11、C    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、A
【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。
11、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七种。根据全文可知文章讨论了六种动物，故选C。
12、句意：如果史密斯先生想和他的妻子和两个儿子一起去动物园，一个13岁，另一个10岁，他必须付______买票。根据Adults: $2、 00 Children: Over 12—$1、 00 Under 12—Free，可知他必须付5美元买票，故选C。
13、句意：以下哪项是参观时间？根据Opening time，可知工作日的参观时间是上午9点-下午4点，周末的参观时间是上午10点-下午5点，故选B。
14、句意：文中带下划线的单词“Zambiain”指的是______。A一个城市，B一个国家，C一个动物，D一个动物园，根据文章语境可知Zambiain指的是一个国家，故选B。
15、句意：在动物园我们可以做以下哪项？A拍照。B到处扔东西。C给动物提供食物。D摸大象。根据Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.，可知我们不能到处扔东西，给动物提供食物，摸大象，故选A。
四、阅读理解
This is a big jeans shop. Cathy and her mother are in the shop. There are many jeans in the shop. They want to buy a pair of jeans. Cathy likes the blue ones. Her mother likes the black ones. The blue ones are 358 yuan. The black ones are 488 yuan. Cathy's mother thinks the black ones are too expensive. At last, they take the blue ones. Cathy is very happy.
11、Cathy and her mother are in a big ___________ shop.  (    )
A．socks B．shoes C．jeans
12、Cathy likes the ___________ jeans.   (    )
A．blue B．black C．brown
13、The black jeans are ___________ yuan.   (    )
A．238 B．358 C．488
14、___________ thinks the black ones are too expensive.
A．Cathy B．Cathy's mother C．Cathy and her mother
15、At last, they take the ___________.   (    )
A．black shoes B．blue jeans C．grey socks
答案：11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、B    
15、B
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、B    
15、B
五、阅读理解
A forest is a large area of trees. Forests are very important because they provide shelter and food for birds and insects. Birds make their nests in trees. Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees. Leaves, flowers and fruits are their food. In the past, People got wood from forests. Some people cooked food with wood. People cut down trees to make houses, furniture and paper. Now, Many animals in the forests die because they lose their homes and their food. We must stop cutting down forest.
16、A     is a large area of trees.（   ）
A．ocean B．sky C．forest
17、Forests are important for       .（   ）
A．birds B．insects C．both A and B
18、Small animals can eat      .（   ）
A．Leaves, flowers and fruit B．vegetables only C．both A and B
19、—What does “hollows” mean in the passage? （   ）
—       
A．Holes in the tree. B．Homes for some animals.  C．A large area of trees.
20、—Why many animals in the forest die? （   ）
—Because        .
A．they don't want to live any more
B．they have no homes or food
C．people kill them
答案：16、C    
17、C    
18、A    
19、A    
20、B
【解析】
解析：16、C    
17、C    
18、A    
19、A    
20、B
【解析】
六、阅读理解
Mr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr Smith likes travelling very much and he can speak Spanish very well.
Now Mr Smith is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak Chinese well, and he doesn't have any trouble with his Chinese at all, but the Chinese have a lot.
21、Mr Smith works in ________. (      )
A．a hospital B．a police station C．a school D．a restaurant
22、What's Mr Smith's daughter do? (      )
A．A teacher. B．A doctor C．An engineer. D．A student
23、Mr Smith learns Chinese ________. (      )
A．very well B．with his daughter C．every morning D．very hard
24、Where does Mr Smith learn Chinese? (      )
A．In an evening school B．At home. C．In his friend's home D．In a park
25、We know that Mr Smith is good at ________. (      )
A．Chinese B．Spanish C．Japanese D．French
答案：21、C    
22、C    
23、D    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍了史密斯先生的家庭以及他的工作。
21、句意：史密斯先生在____工作。
解析：21、C    
22、C    
23、D    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍了史密斯先生的家庭以及他的工作。
21、句意：史密斯先生在____工作。由短文Mr Smith is an English teacher.可知史密斯先生在学校工作，A一家医院，B一个警察局，C一家学校，D一所饭店，故选C。
22、句意：史密斯女儿是做什么的？由短文she is a good engineer in New York.可知他的女儿是一名工程师，A一名老师，B一位医生，C一名工程师，D一名学生，故选C。
23、句意：史密斯先生学习中文_____。由短文He works very hard at his Chinese,可知他学习中文非常努力，A非常好，B和他的女儿，C每天早上，D非常努力，故选D。
24、句意：史密斯现在在哪学中文？由短文He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school.可知他在夜校学中文，A在一所夜校，B在家，C在他朋友家，D在公园，故选A。
25、句意：我们知道史密斯先生擅长___。由短文 Mr Smith likes travelling very much and he can speak Spanish very well.可知史密斯现在擅长西班牙语，A中文，B西班牙语，C日语，D法语，故选B。
【点睛】