五年级下学期期中英语质量培优试题测试卷(答案).doc

五年级下学期期中英语质量培优试题测试卷（答案）一、单项选择1Nancy doesnt go to school today. Whats wrong with her? ()Her leg _. She _ stay in bed.Ahurts; has toBhurt: shouldChurts; shouldnt2Turn right _ the traffic lights. The shop is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; onCat; inDon; at3Look! The train is coming. Lets _ the train. ()Aput onBget onCtake offDget off4Listen! The students _ an English song in the classroom. ()AsingsBsingCis singingDare singing5_ are your parents cooking? ()In the kitchen.AWhatBWhoCWhere6Helen should _ to see the doctor. ()AgoesBgosCgo7Whats wrong with _? ()AheBhimChis8I think this birthday cake is Mikes. 划线部分发音不同的一项是：()AthinkBthisCbirthday9Whats the Chinese New Year? ()Its _.Athe Mid-Autumn FestivalBthe Dragon Boat FestivalCthe Spring Festival10_? ()He has a fever. AWhats wrong with you?BHow is Mr. Brown?CHow does your mother feel today?DWhats the matter with her?11In _, we ask Where is the restroom? . ()Athe UKBthe USCChina12There _ any potatoes on the table. ()AisBisntCareDarent13The park is near my home. So I often go there _. ()Aby planeBby trainCon footDby metro14Turn left _ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. () Thank you.AonBatCinDalong15Nancy _ play the piano every evening. ()Ahave toBhas toChas二、用单词适当形式填空16What would you like?Id like _ (drink) some coffee.17My father _ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.18_ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.19Tims birthday is on the _ (twenty) of November.20We should brush our _ (tooth) every day.21Tom _ (make) the bed now.22The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.23We should _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.24Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.25I _ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend _ (live) in the UK.26_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).27Wheres Ben? Look! Hes _ (run) in the playground.28The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start _ (fight).29Helen always _ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.30Its Chongyang Festival. The children _ (chat) with the old people in the room now.三、完成句子31Id like some _ (西红柿) for lunch.32I like _ (吃面条) for breakfast.33Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h_ at home.34April is the _ month of the year.35His sister m_ the bed every day.36A lot of people like to watch 3D f_ in the cinema. They are interesting.37They want to see a new _ (电影) in the cinema.38My friend is _ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.39The bus stop is on the _ (街道).40We should wear warm c_ in winter.四、阅读判断How to keep healthy(保持健康)?Healthy food is important. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Dont eat too many cupcakes or cookies.Water is important. Drink water every day. Milk is good for you, too. Dont drink sweet drinks.Exercise is important. Ride your bike or play soccer. Go swimming. Dont watch TV all day. Dont play on the computer all day.Fresh air is important. Go to the park with your friends. Go for a walk in the countryside. Dont stay inside all day.1、Sweet drinks are good for us. ( )2、Playing computer games all day is not good. ( )3、Eating lots of fruit and vegetables can help us keep healthy. ( )4、Water is very important. ( )5、We should stay inside all day. ( )五、阅读判断One day, a wolf (狼) sees a rabbit running in the forest. He wants to catch her, but at that time the rabbit goes into a hole. Then the wolf thinks of (想出) a good idea.“The wolf is dead (死的). The wolf is dead,” he shouts. Then he starts to pretend (假装) he is dead.The rabbit hears and thinks, “Ah? Is the wolf dead?” So she shouts, “Ive heard the wolfs mouth is open when hes dead.” When the wolf hears this, he opens his mouth quickly.“Ah, hes really a cheat (骗子)!” the rabbit says.46、The wolf sees a one day. （）AwolfBrabbitCdog47、The rabbit goes .（）Ainto a roomBunder a treeCinto a hole48、 starts to pretend he is dead.（）AThe wolfBThe rabbitCThe fox49、At first the wolfs .（）Amouth is closedBmouth is openCeyes are closed50、The wolf at last.（）Acant eat the rabbitBcan eat the rabbitCis dead六、阅读理解Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus. “Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isnt No.3 bus. Its No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”51、Mike is a student of Grade (年级) _. ()AThreeBTwoCOne52、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother53、How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo? ()By _.AbikeBbusCcar54、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming55、Who is WRONG? ()AMike is.BThe teacher is.CMrs. Smith is.七、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “Whats the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “Im feeling sick. I am having a headache. I cant go to school today, Im afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I dont understand, Doctor.”The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”56、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _. ()Aby busBby taxiCon foot57、Bill had _ for his breakfast. ()Asome noodlesBsome orangesCa lot of food58、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine, because _. ()Ahe didnt think Bill was illBBill didnt like having medicineCBills mother didnt have enough(足够的) money59、There was _ on TV. ()Aa volleyball gameBan English playCa football match60、In fact(事实上), _. ()ABill was illBBill liked watching football matchesCBill was an honest(诚实的) boy【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：南希今天没去上学。她怎么了？她的腿疼。她不得不卧床。A动词的第三人称单数；不得不。B动词原形/动词的过去式/动词的过去分词；应该。C动词的第三人称单数；不应该。根据today今天，可知句子为一般现在时态，答语主语Her leg是第三人称单数，第一个空，hurt用第三人称单数形式hurts。排除B选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知C选项不符合题意，A选项符合题意，故选A。2B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在里面，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights，在你的左边on your left，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。3B解析：B【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们_火车吧。A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】4D解析：D【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The students是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：你父母正在_做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。6C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。8B解析：B【详解】think划线部分发音为/，this划线部分发音为/，birthday划线部分发音为/，划线部分发音不同的一项是this，故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：中国的新年叫什么？它叫_。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】答句：他发烧了。Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了？ How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了？Whats the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。11B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据常识，美国用restroom，故选B。12D解析：D【详解】句意：桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查there be句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，横线后是复数，be用are，are的否定形式是arent，故选D。13C解析：C【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。14B解析：B【详解】句意：在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：南希每天晚上_弹钢琴。A不得不，B不得不，C有，根据题意可知，该空应填不得不，have to不得不，根据every evening可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数为has，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。18Jims【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jims。故答案为Jims。19twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。20teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。21is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。22smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。23brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。24B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。25 live lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。26D解析： Dont watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形，第一空填Dont watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch；Help；help。27running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。28fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。29H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。32eating noodles【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。33housework#ousework【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。34fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。35H解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。36D解析：films#ilms【详解】句意：很多人喜欢在电影院看3D电影。它们很有趣。根据句意和首字母可知考查film电影，看3D电影watch 3D films，故答案为films。37film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。38looking for some bread【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为look for；一些面包，翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。39street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。40clothes【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的_。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes衣服，故答案为clothes。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、T4、T5、F【分析】短文大意：怎样保持健康。1、题干句意：甜的饮料对我们有好处。根据Dont drink sweet drinks.可知不要喝甜的饮料。可推断甜的饮料对身体没有好处。故题干错误，故答案为F。2、题干句意：一整天玩电脑游戏没有好处。根据Dont play on the computer all day.可知不要一整天玩电脑游戏。故题干正确，故答案为T。3、题干句意：多吃水果和蔬菜能帮我们保持健康。根据Healthy food is important. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.可知多吃水果和蔬菜对身体很重要。故题干正确，故答案为T。4、题干句意：水非常重要。根据Water is important.可知水很重要。故题干正确，故答案为T。5、题干句意：我们整天都应该呆在房间里。根据 Dont stay inside all day.可知不要整天呆在房间里。故题干错误，故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、C48、A49、A50、A六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、B54、B55、A【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。51、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。52、句意：迈克打算和他的_去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。53、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？乘_。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。54、句意：迈克认为_，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。55、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isnt No.3 bus. Its No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、C60、B【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。56、题意为Bill和他的妈妈_去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选B。 57、题意为Bill早餐吃了_。 根据he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选C。58、题意为医生没有给Bill任何药，因为_。根据I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知Bill并不是真的生病了，故选A。59、题意为电视上有_。根据 the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选C。60、题意为事实上，_。ABill生病了，C Bill是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选B。【点睛】