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六年级上册阅读理解专项英语复习提高试题测试卷(答案)(北师大版)
一、阅读理解
As you know, there’s no enough clean water for people. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So there’s nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). It’s time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudn’t throw rubbish anywhere. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
1、Is there enough clean water for people? ( )
A.Yes. B.No. C.I don’t know.
2、In many places, people have to __________ for living. ( )
A.drink milk B.plant trees C.cut trees
3、If we have no trees, we should face __________. ( )
A.droughts B.floods C.A and B
4、We can’t __________ to pollute our enviroment. ( )
A.plant trees B.save water C.throw rubbish anywhere
5、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ( )
A.Planting trees is very important.
B.We shouldn’t save water.
C.If we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.
二、阅读理解
Johnny is my friend. He lives in a big house in Canada. Johnny likes reading and playing games. His brother Ken likes skating and climbing mountains.
His father works in Willow school. He is a teacher. He likes doing sports. He goes to work by bike every day. His mother is a TV reporter. She likes reading newspapers and travelling. She goes to work by bus. She can read on the bus.
October in Beijing is beautiful. The weather is cool. Johnny says his family is going to China in October. When I hear this, I feel very happy. I hope to see them soon.
6、What are Johnny’s hobbies? ( )
A.He likes skating and climbing mountains.
B.He likes reading and playing games.
C.He likes skating and reading.
7、How does Johnny’s father go to work? ( )
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
8、What does Johnny’s mother do? ( )
A.She is teacher. B.She is a TV reporter. C.She is a police officer.
9、Where does Johnny live? ( )
A.In Canada. B.In America. C.In Australia.
10、When are Johnny’s family going to China? ( )
A.In December. B.In November. C.In October.
三、阅读理解
The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team (队) of the match has twenty members. Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum (鼓). It’s an exciting match, especially (尤其,特别) when they are getting to the end. The audiences (观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival.
This special festival has another name—Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.
11、What’s the name of this festival? ( )
A.Chinese New Year. B.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.Dragon Boat Festival. D.Halloween.
12、The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from ______. ( )
A.the dragon boat match in Nanjing B.the dragon boat match in Hunan
C.the boat like a dragon in the UK D.the dragon flying in the sky
13、In the match, there is always a man on the boat to ______. ( )
A.shout for them B.help them boat
C.carry a dragon for them D.beat a drum for them
14、The story of Duanwu Festival is about ______. ( )
A.a poet called Qu Yuan B.a poet called Li Bai
C.a poet called Du Fu D.a poet called Wang Wei
15、On the day, people eat ______. ( )
A.tangyuan B.moon cakes C.rice dumplings D.candies
四、阅读理解
Dear Tony,
How are you? I love my new school. There are some wonderful clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club and the football club. Jack and Lisa are my new friends. We' re in different clubs. Jack is in the football club. He likes sports, and he can play football and basketball. Lisa likes drawing. She's in the art club. Lisa speaks English very well. I think she can join the English club. I'm in the music club. You know I'm good at playing the violin. I can't speak English well, but I want to join the English club. Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in? Please tell me about your school clubs.
Yours,
Thomas
16、____________ writes a letter to ____________. ( )
A.Thomas; Tony B.Tony; Thomas C.Jack; Tony
17、Jack is in the ____________. ( )
A.English club B.art club C.football club
18、____________ is good at playing the violin and ____________ likes drawing. ( )
A.Lisa; Tony B.Thomas; Lisa C.Jack; Lisa
19、Thomas wants to join the ____________. ( )
A.music club B.football club C.English club
20、You can join the clubs according to (依照) your ____________. ( )
A.abilities (能力) B.hobbies C.hobbies and abilities
五、阅读理解
The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many lanterns. Children often play with little lanterns in their hands. They're very excited. Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night. They are so beautiful. At the festival,people eat tangyuan. In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.
21、The Lantern Festival is a(n) _______ holiday. ( )
A.English B.American C.Chinese
22、When's the Lantern Festival? ( )
A.In January or February.
B.Fourteen days before the Spring Festival.
C.Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
23、People usually go to _______ in the streets or in the parks at the festival. ( )
A.buy clothes B.watch lanterns C.give presents
24、Sometimes people can watch _______ at night. ( )
A.fireworks B.the big and bright sun C.dragon boat races
25、"Yuanxiao" means family _______. ( )
A.reunion B.happiness C.both A and B
六、阅读理解
Mrs. Jones was a teacher. Her house was not far from her school, and she often walked there in the morning. All the students in the school were very young. One cold and windy morning in October, Mrs. Jones walked to school. The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears(泪) began to run out of them. She reached(到达) the school, opened the door went into the classroom. It was nice, warm there and Mrs. Jones was happy. But then a small boy looked at her for some time, put his arms round her and said(说), “Don’t cry, Mrs. Jones. School isn’t very bad.”
26、Mrs. Jones usually went to school ______. ( )
A.by bike B.by train C.by bus D.on foot
27、________when she went to school one morning. ( )
A.It was hot B.It was sunny
C.It was windy and cold D.It was snowing
28、The classroom was _________. ( )
A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot
29、When Mrs. Jones reached the classroom, she was _________. ( )
A.angry B.sad C.hungry D.happy
30、The small boy wanted to _________. ( )
A.make Mrs. Jones happy B.make Mrs. Jones sad
C.make Mrs. Jones angry D.laugh at(嘲笑) Mrs. Jones
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B
2、C
3、C
4、C
5、B
【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。
1、句意:有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗?A对。B不。C我不知道。根
解析:1、B
2、C
3、C
4、C
5、B
【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。
1、句意:有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗?A对。B不。C我不知道。根据句子As you know, there’s no enough clean water for people.如你所知,没有足够的清洁水供人们饮用。可知选项B与短文相符,故选B。
2、句意:在许多地方,人们为了生活不得不____。A喝牛奶,B种树,C砍树,根据句子 In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. 在许多国家,人们不得不砍树谋生。可知C选项与短文相符,故选C。
3、句意:如果我们没有树,我们应该面对______。A干旱,B洪水,C选项A和B,根据句子So we have to face more and more floods and droughts.因此,我们必须面对越来越多的水旱灾害。故C选项与短文相符,故选C。
4、句意:我们不能_______污染我们的环境。A种树,B节约用水,C到处乱扔垃圾,根据句子We shoudn’t throw rubbish anywhere.我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。可知C选项与短文相符,故选C。
5、句意:下列哪个句子是不正确的?A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护我们的地球,明天它会越来越美丽。根据句子We should save water.我们应该节约用水。可知B选项是不正确的,故选B。
二、阅读理解
6、B
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、C
【分析】本文介绍了约翰尼一家人的喜好,职业,出行方式及旅行计划。
6、句意:约翰尼的爱好是什么?他喜欢滑冰和爬
解析:6、B
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、C
【分析】本文介绍了约翰尼一家人的喜好,职业,出行方式及旅行计划。
6、句意:约翰尼的爱好是什么?他喜欢滑冰和爬山。B他喜欢阅读和玩游戏。C他喜欢滑冰和阅读。根据Johnny likes reading and playing games.可知他喜欢阅读和玩游戏。故选B。
7、句意:约翰尼的爸爸怎么去上班?A骑自行车。B乘公共汽车。C步行。根据He goes to work by bike every day.可知是骑自行车。故选A。
8、句意:约翰尼的妈妈是做什么工作的?A她是老师。B她是电台记者。C她是警官。根据His mother is a TV reporter. 可知她是电台记者。故选B。
9、句意:约翰尼住在哪里?A在加拿大。B在美国。C在澳大利亚。根据He lives in a big house in Canada.可知他住在加拿大。故选A。
10、句意:约翰尼一家打算什么时候去中国?A在十二月。B在十一月。C在十月。根据Johnny says his family is going to China in October.可知是在十月。故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C
12、B
13、D
14、A
15、C
【导语】本文介绍了端午节起源于龙舟比赛,并且有一个关于诗人屈原的故事。
11、句意:这个节日叫什么?A
解析:11、C
12、B
13、D
14、A
15、C
【导语】本文介绍了端午节起源于龙舟比赛,并且有一个关于诗人屈原的故事。
11、句意:这个节日叫什么?A春节。B中秋节。C端午节。D万圣节。根据From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival. 从这场比赛中,我们得到了端午节的名称。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
12、句意:端午节的名字来源于_______。A南京的龙舟比赛,B湖南的龙舟比赛,C英国像龙一样的船,D天空中飞的龙。根据The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. 第一个端午节在湖南举行。每年,人们都会举行龙舟比赛。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
13、句意:在比赛中,船上总有一个人_______。A为他们呐喊,B帮助他们划船,C为他们扛着一条龙,D为他们打鼓。根据Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum. 船上有一个人在他们的旁边。他打鼓。可知D选项符合题意,故选D。
14、句意:端午节的故事是关于______。A诗人屈原,B诗人李白,C诗人杜甫,D诗人王维。根据The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. 故事是关于一个叫屈原的诗人。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
15、句意:在这一天,人们吃______。A汤圆,B月饼,C粽子,D糖果。根据常识,可知端午节吃粽子,C选项符合题意,故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、A
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、C
【分析】书信主要介绍了新学校的俱乐部。
16、句意:_______给________写了一封信。根据文
解析:16、A
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、C
【分析】书信主要介绍了新学校的俱乐部。
16、句意:_______给________写了一封信。根据文中的Dear Tony,与Yours,Thomas可知是Thomas写给Tony的一封信,故选A。
17、句意:杰克在_________。A英语俱乐部,B美术俱乐部,C足球俱乐部。根据文中句子Jack is in the football club. 可知杰克在足球俱乐部,故选C。
18、句意:________擅长拉小提琴,_________喜欢画画。根据文中句子You know I'm good at playing the violin. Lisa likes drawing.可知托马斯擅长拉小提琴,丽萨喜欢画画,故选B。
19、句意:托马斯想加入_________。A音乐俱乐部,B足球俱乐部,C英语俱乐部。根据文中句子I can't speak English well, but I want to join the English club. 可知托马斯想加入英语俱乐部,故选C。
20、句意:你可以根据你的_________参加俱乐部。A能力,B兴趣爱好,C兴趣爱好和能力。根据短文内容可知参加俱乐部可以依照我们的能力和兴趣爱好,故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C
22、C
23、B
24、A
25、C
【分析】短文大意:介绍中国的元宵节。
21、句意:元宵节是_____节日。A英国的,B美国的,C中国的
解析:21、C
22、C
23、B
24、A
25、C
【分析】短文大意:介绍中国的元宵节。
21、句意:元宵节是_____节日。A英国的,B美国的,C中国的,根据The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.可知是中国的,故选C。
22、句意:元宵节在什么时候?A在一月或二月。B春节前的第十四天。C春节后的第十四天。根据It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. 可知是春节后的第十四天。故选C。
23、句意:人们通常在节日期间在街上或公园里_____。A买衣服,B赏灯,C送礼物,根据People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.可知是赏灯。故选B。
24、句意:有时人们可知在晚上观看_____。A烟花,B又大又亮的太阳,C龙舟比赛,根据Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night.可知看烟花。故选A。
25、句意:“元宵”意思是家庭______。A团聚,B幸福,CA和B都对,根据 In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.可知C选项符合,故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、D
27、C
28、C
29、D
30、A
解析:26、D
27、C
28、C
29、D
30、A
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