湖南省长沙市宁乡县金海实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题.doc

湖南省长沙市宁乡县金海实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题一、单项选择1The magazine talks about _ dinosaurs. ()Alot ofBa lot ofCa lot2Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ()_ I went shopping.AYes, I did.BNo, I wasnt.CNo, I didnt.oth of us did sports yesterday. I _ a bike and she _ swimming. ()Arode; wentBwent; wentCride; goes4My brother _ like English songs before. ()AwasntBdoesntCdidnt5Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _. ()AsheBherChim6He has _ orange T-shirt. It is on _ chair in his bedroom. ()Aan; /Ban; theCa; aDthe; the7Would you like _ water? ()AsomeBanyCaDan8Did you clean your room? ()No, I _.AdontBdidCdidnt9What did you do _ your holiday? ()AonBinCat10What did you do last weekend? ()I played _ football.AaBtheC/11Smoke from cars _ the city dirty. What can we do _ keep the air clean? ()Amake; toBmakes; forCmakes; to12My sister is good _ running. She runs very _. ()Aat; slowBof; fastCat; fast1re you from _? ()Adifferent countryBdifferent countriesCthe same countries14在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中，哪两个单词可以进行连读？()APlease lookBlook atCthe blackboard15Playing on the road is not _.()AsafeBsafetyCSafely二、用单词的适当形式填空16We shouldnt _ (cut) down the trees.17How does Amy feel? She _ (feel) very bored.18People couldnt _ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.19Toms father is a fisherman. He _ (work) at sea.20The elephants are _ (big) than the cats.21My brother is _ (thin) than me.22I like singing best, so I want to be a _ (sing).23She usually _ (watch) TV in the morning.24Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) the road.2ont talk, my little sister _ (sleep).2ont eat too _ (much) sweets.27Im _. My father is _ than me. But my brother is the _ in my family. (tall)28Mikes grandpa always _ (have) breakfast on time.29He is my new _ (teach). He _ (teach) us English.30The _ (student) dreams are all wonderful!三、完成句子31There was no computer room in my school thirty years a_.32I am going to _. (打羽毛球)3my f_ off her bike, she h_ her leg.34Tom s_ in the lake yesterday.35He never _(晚睡).36He only _ _ _ _ (喝一点儿水) every day. Its not healthy.37Mike has many _ _ (好习惯).38My aunt _ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.39S_ he goes to work on foot.40What did you d_ last weekend?四、完形填空Do you have a pen pal? I have one. Now let me _41_ you something about my pen pal. His name is Joe and he is from _42_. He is a postman and _43_ in a post office. His favorite color is _44_, so he usually _45_ white clothes. Joe likes _46_. He is also good at _47_ football and he is in a football _48_. He goes there every Sunday. He invited (邀请) me to _49_ his country (国家), Australia. Im going there _50_. And I think Ill have a good time there.41、AtellBspeakCsay42、AMunichBNew YorkCSydney43、AworkBworksCworker44、AredBwhiteCblue45、AwearBwearsClike46、AhikingBgoes hikingCstudies47、AplayBplaying theCplaying48、AclubBcoachCcinema49、AtripBvisitCpull50、Aevery weekBlast weekCnext week五、阅读判断判断句子正(T)误(F)。Tomorrow we will go to Hainan. Its warm there. We will have a special Chinese New Years Day. Now lets get ready! We need three tickets from Shijiazhuang to Hainan. We dont need winter clothes. I want a beautiful dress. My parents take some T-shirts and shorts. We need to take milk, cakes and fruit. We need three hats. The sun is very hot there. We dont want to turn black. Thats all done.51、They will go to Shijiazhuang from Hainan.( )52、The holiday is the Spring Festival.( )53、They need to buy three tickets.( )54、They want to take some winter clothes.( )55、The weather is warm in Hainan.( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选出最佳答案。A man was walking through(穿过) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep.When he woke up, he couldnt find his caps. “Where are my caps?” he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head. “Give me back my caps!” shouted the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didnt understand him. They only jumped, laughed and danced. “How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off his cap and threw(扔) it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.56、One day a man was going _.（）Ato the forestBthrough the forestCto a village57、The man decided to have a rest because _.（）Ahe was hungryBhe was tiredCthe day was hot58、When the man woke up_.（）Ahe found his caps were goneBhe had a feverChe found many monkeys59、The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkeys, but it didnt work. Why? （）ABecause the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.BBecause the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.CBecause the monkeys didnt understand him.60、The man was _when he got all his caps back. （）AangryBsurprisedCpleased【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？_ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before，可知句子是一般过去时，like是动词原形，助动词用didnt，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢_。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。7A解析：A【详解】略8C解析：C【详解】句意：你打扫房间了吗？不，我没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+didnt. 故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：你(们)假期做了什么？本题考查介词辨析。A选项，on holiday在假期，表示将要休假或假期已结束。B选项，in holiday在假期中。C选项，没有at holiday这种说法。句子为一般过去时态，可知假期已经结束，A选项符合题意，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？我踢足球了。本题考查动词短语，A不定冠词，B定冠词，踢足球用动词短语play football表示，中间不加冠词，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。1解析：B【详解】英语连读规则为：相邻的词中，前一个词的末尾是辅音，后一个词的开头是元音时，辅音和元音可以连读；词末辅音可以和词首元音连读。B选项中look是以辅音结尾，at是以原因开头，可以连读，故选B。【点睛】1解析：A【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空1ut【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。17feels【详解】句意：艾米感觉怎么样？她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。18use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为use。19works【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.20bigger【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。21thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。22singer【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名_。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。23watches【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。2re crossing【详解】句意：为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。25is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。【点睛】26many【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。27 tall taller tallest【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。28has【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mikes grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。29H解析： teacher teaches【详解】句意：他是我的新_。他_我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。30students【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students，修饰名词，故答案为students。三、完成句子3go#go【详解】句意：我的学校三十年_没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。32play badminton【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。【点睛】33 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下，fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤，过去式为hurt。故答案为fell；hurt。【点睛】34swam#wam【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim的过去式为swam，故答案为swam。35goes to bed late【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。36H解析： drinks a little water【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。37 good habits【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。38is good at cooking#does well in cooking【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。39Sometimes#ometimes【详解】句意：_他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。40do#o【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、B44、B45、B46、A47、C48、A49、B50、C【导语】本文主要介绍了我的笔友乔的个人情况。41、句意：现在让我来_你一些关于我的笔友的情况。A告诉，B讲，C说。根据句意可知是告诉，故选A。42、句意：他的名字叫乔并且他来自_。A慕尼黑，B纽约，C悉尼。根据下文“He invited (邀请) me to _ his country (国家), Australia. 他邀请我去他的国家澳大利亚。”可知，悉尼属于澳大利亚，故选C。43、句意：他是一名邮递员并且在邮局工作。A工作，动词原形；B工作，动词第三人称单数形式；C工人，名词。根据句意可知横线处填动词，排除C，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。44、句意：他最喜欢的颜色是_。A红色，B白色，C蓝色。根据“so he usually _white clothes. 他通常穿白色的衣服。”可知最喜欢白色，故选B。45、句意：所以他通常_白色的衣服。A穿，动词原形；B穿，动词第三人称单数形式；C喜欢，动词原形。根据句意可知是穿，排除C，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。46、句意：乔喜欢_。A徒步旅行，B去徒步旅行，C学习。like to do sth/ like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选A。47、句意：他擅长踢足球。根据句意可知踢足球play football，动词短语，排除B；be good at doing sth擅长做某事，介词固定搭配，故选C。48、句意：他在一个足球_。A俱乐部，B教练，C电影院。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。49、句意：他邀请我去_他的国家澳大利亚。A旅游，B参观，C拉。根据句意可知是参观，故选B。50、句意：我打算_去那儿。A每周，B上周，C下周。根据句意可知该句时态为一般将来时，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、C60、C【解析】