小学英语五年级上册期末质量试卷(答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册期末质量试卷（答案）一、单项选择1Liu Tao likes _ storybooks. ()Yes. He usually goes to the _ on Saturdays.Areading; libraryBseeing; forestCwatching; playground2_ is popular in western countries, and _ is popular in China. ()ARice; noodlesBMilk; breadCCoffee; tea3What _ your grandmother do? ()She can _.Adoes; play the pianoBcan; play the pianoCcan; playing the piano4Lucy likes singing, but her cousin _. ()AdontBdoesntCisntDarent5There _ a table and three beds in the room. And there _ some soup on the table. ()Aare; isBis; areCis; is6Let _ show _ around the factory. ()Ame; yourBme; youCI; your7Whats your hobby, Mike? ()I like _ pictures.AdrawBdrawingCto drawing8It is New Years Eve. There is a little girl on the street. She _. ()Abuys matchesBlights matchesCsells matches9The man has _ bread _ milk. Hes very happy. ()Asome; andBno; andCno; orDsome; or10Yao Ming is from Shang Hai, China. He is a _ basketball player. He plays very _. ()Agood; goodBgood; wellCwell; good11A: What _ Lucy like _? ()B: She likes drawing pictures.Adoes; doingBis; doingCdoes; do12When _ the film _? ()At ten oclock.Adoes; beginBdo; beginCis; begin13_ Mr Brown good at _? ()No, but he can skate well.ADoes; swimBIs; swimmingCDoes; swimming14I like drawing. My friend Mike likes it _. And he _ likes fishing. ()Atoo; tooBalso; alsoCtoo; also15What _ the bird have? ()It _ wings.Ado; haveBdoes; haveCdoes; has二、用单词适当形式填空16What would you like _ (eat)?17I _ (not like) sports.18I often _ (wash) clothes on Mondays.19Arethere_ (some)trees?20There _ (be) a table and two chairs in the room.21Liu Lin usually _ (watch) films on Saturdays.22Does Liu Taos father _ (play) football with Liu Tao at weekends?23_ Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).24Nancy likes _ (live) in _ (Chinese) with her parents.25My sister usually _ (study) English after school.26There _ (be) any bread in the fridge, but there _ (be) some cakes in it.27_ (do) the fish have a big tail?No, but it can _ (swim) fast.28Does Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).29My parents _ hard-working. (be)30Mrs. Liu is a great _ (write). She _ (write) stories for children.三、完成句子31There are f_ c_ in this room. 32A: My father is a _. What _ your father? B: He is a _ and he always _ a lot of nice food.33The girl is _ the box. 34I can see a ball b_ the dogs. 35What can the panda do? _36My animal friends _ (没有腿和手臂).37We _ (正在等待公交车) at the bus stop.38My uncle lives in Hainan. I want to _ (拜访他) in summer.39_ a _ (等一会儿), Helen. Let me send a message.40Peter _ (学习汉语) after school.四、阅读判断Tom is a boy of eight. He and Jim are in the same (相同的) class. Jim is good at Maths. But Tom is not a good student. He doesnt like to go to school. He can only count (数) from I to 10. One day his teacher has a talk with him, “All the boys and girls in our class work hard. What do you do every day? Dont you want to be a good boy?” “I watch TV in the evening every day. I know a lot about sports. I am going to be a referee (裁判员).” Tom says. “What referee are you going to be?” the teacher asks. “A boxing (拳击) referee,” Tom answers. “Why?” asks the teacher. “A boxing referee only counts from I to 10” Tom says.41、Jim is Toms classmate. ( )42、Jim is good at sports, but Tom isnt. ( )43、Toms teacher thinks Tom doesnt work hard. ( )44、Tom watches TV every evening. ( )45、A boxing referee can only count from 1 to 10. ( )五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Mike is a lovely schoolboy. He likes football very much. He often plays football with his classmates after school, but he never goes home too late. He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says, “You come back home late today, Mike!” “Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths.” Mike answers. “What is he like?” His mother asks. “I dont know. I think I cant believe him.” “Why?” His mother says. “In todays Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.” Mike answers.46、Mike comes home before 5:30 p.m. today. ( )47、Mike comes home late because of his new Maths teacher. ( )48、Mike thinks he can believe the Maths teacher. ( )49、Mike likes Maths. And hes good at it. ( )50、Mikes Maths teacher is right. ( )六、阅读理解Mr Black likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes them home for supper. His wife, Mrs Black often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish.One day, when Mr Black comes home in the evening, he cannot find his fish. And Mrs Black says their cat has eaten the fish. Mr Black is very angry. He takes the cat to the shop near their house to weigh (称) the cat. He says, You see, my fish is one kilo (公斤), and this cat is one kilo too. My fish is here. Then where is my cat?51、Mr Black likes to _. ()Aeat bananasBeat noodlesCeat fish52、Mrs Black often eats fish _. ()Awith her friendsBwith her motherCwith her son53、Mr Black is very angry, because _. ()Ahe cant find his catBhe cant find his fishChe cant find his car54、Who eats the fish? ()AThe catBMrs Black and her friends.CMrs Black.55、The cat is _ kilo. ()A1B2C3七、阅读理解Today is the sixteenth of August. And its Mikes twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at his house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him. They are having a good time.46、Mikes birthday is on _. ()Athe sixth of AugustBthe sixteenth of AugustCthe sixth of May47、There are many _ at Mikes house. ()AfriendsBclassmatesCfriends and classmates48、Mike has got a VCD of _ cartoons. ()AEnglishBJapaneseCChinese49、Mike likes _ very much. ()Athe birthday cakeBthe birthday presentsCthe candles50、The children are _. ()Ahaving a birthday cakeBblowing out the candlesCsinging a song【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛喜欢看故事书。是的。他通常周六去_。A读；图书馆，B看见；森，；C观看，操场，看文字类的东西要用read，read storybooks，看故事书；根据句意可知library符合题意，go to the library去图书馆；故选A。【点睛】2C解析：C【详解】句意：在西方国家_很受欢迎，在中国_很受欢迎。A米饭；面条，B牛奶；面包，C咖啡；茶，根据常识可知咖啡在西方受欢迎，茶在中国受欢迎，故选C。【点睛】3B解析：B【详解】句意：你奶奶_做什么？她会_。第一空：does助动词，无词义；can情态动词，会；能，根据答语She can可知问句要用can来提问，排除A选项；第二空：play the piano弹钢琴，动词原形；playing the piano弹钢琴，动名词，can后加动词原形，排除C选项；故选B。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：露西喜欢唱歌，但她的表妹_。该句时态为一般现在时，结合句意可知，后半句应为否定句，主语her cousin为单数第三人称，助动词应用does的否定形式doesnt，故选B。5C解析：C【详解】句意：房间里有一张桌子和三张床。桌子上有一些汤。本题考查there be句型的就近原则，第一空后面的a table是单数，be动词用is，第二空后面的soup是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选C。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：让我带你参观工厂。let是动词后面接宾格，I的宾格是me，show是动词，后面接人称代词宾格，you的宾格是you，所以B的形式是对的，故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：你的爱好是什么，迈克？我喜欢_画。根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词，B选项是动名词，故选B。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：今天是除夕夜。街上有个小女孩。她_。A买火柴，B点燃火柴，C卖火柴。根据童话故事卖火柴的小女孩故事内容可知她在卖火柴，故选C。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：这个男人有_面包_牛奶。他非常高兴。some一些，用于肯定句或表示建议、请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句；any一些，用否定句或疑问句；and和，用于肯定句；or或者，通常用于否定句；根据句意他非常高兴，可知这个男人有一些面包和牛奶，句子是肯定句，用some，and修饰，故选A。【点睛】10B解析：B【详解】句意：姚明来自中国上海。他是一名优秀的篮球运动员。他篮球打得很好。good好的，形容词；well好，副词，basketball player名词词组，前面用形容词good修饰；plays动词，要用副词well修饰；故选B。【点睛】11A解析：A【详解】句意：露西喜欢做什么？她喜欢画画。like是动词原形，第一个空不能填系动词is，排除B；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，排除C。故选A。【点睛】12A解析：A【详解】句意：电影什么时候开始？在十点。begin是实义动词动词，主语电影film是单数，一般疑问句借助助动词does，故选A。13B解析：B【详解】句意：布朗先生擅长游泳吗？不，但是他滑冰滑得很好。be good at擅长，固定搭配，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选B。14C解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢画画。我的朋友迈克也喜欢它。并且他也喜欢钓鱼。also也，位于句中；too也，位于肯定句句尾。故选C。15C解析：C【详解】句意：鸟有什么？它有翅膀。句子是一般现在时，问句主语the bird是单数形式，助动词用does。答句主语It是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。选项C符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16to eat【详解】句意：你想要吃什么？would like to do想要做某事，所以是动词不定式，故答案为to eat。17dont like【详解】句意：我不喜欢运动。根据括号内的单词，可知考查否定句，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，助动词用dont，dont后跟动词原形，故答案为dont like。【点睛】18wash【详解】句意：星期一我经常洗衣服。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故答案为wash。【点睛】19any【详解】句意：有树吗？some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，该句是疑问句，故答案为any。【点睛】20is【详解】句意：我的房间有一张桌子和两把椅子。there be句型，就近原则，a table单数形式，be用is，故答案为is。21watches【详解】句意：刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。22play【详解】句意：周末刘涛的父亲和刘涛踢足球了吗？本题考查动词原形，助动词does后加动词原形，play玩，故答案为play。23D解析： Does well【详解】句意：陈先生经常烹饪吗？是的，他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知，问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，句中cook是实义动词，故用助动词引导，主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；第二空good是形容词，句中cook是动词，副词修饰动词，所以good变为well，故答案为Does；well。24C解析： living#to live China【详解】句意：南希喜欢和她的父母住在中国。live居住，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，Chinese中国的，该空用其名词形式China中国。故答案为living/to live；China。25studies【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹通常放学后学习英语。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语My sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，study第三人称单数形式为studies，故答案为studies。26 isnt are【详解】句意：冰箱里_没有面包，但是它里面_一些蛋糕。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态可以是一般现在时，由句中的any，可知第一句是否定句，横线后面的bread是不可数名词，否定用be动词is否定形式isnt，由句中的some，可知第二句是肯定句，横线后面的cakes是名词复数，be动词用are，故答案为isnt；are。27D解析： Does swim【详解】句意：这条鱼有一条大尾巴吗？不，但是它能游得很快。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语the fish是第三人称单数，助动词用does，句首开头大写，第一空为Does，情态动词can后面接动词原形，第二空为swim，故答案为Does；swim。28well【详解】句意：陈先生经常做饭吗？是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。【点睛】29are【详解】句意：我父母_努力工作的。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My parents为复数，其后的系动词应用are，意为是，故答案为are。30 writer writes【详解】句意：刘女士是一位伟大的_。她为孩子们_故事。write写，动词，根据第一句句意可知此处指伟大的作家，a后面应接单数名词，write的名词形式是writer。根据第一句中be动词is可知该句时态是一般现在时，第二句中缺少谓语动词，主语为she，故动词用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writer；writes。三、完成句子31 four#our computers#omputers【详解】句意：这间房间里有_。根据句意，首字母及图片，可知第一个单词是基数词four四，four后跟名词复数，第二个单词是computer的复数computers。故答案为four，computers。32A解析： driver is cook cooks【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名司机。你爸爸是做什么的？他是一名厨师，他总是做很多美味的食物。根据图片可知A的爸爸是一名司机driver；询问职业可用What+be动词+主语？主语your father是第三人称单数，be用is。根据图片可知B的爸爸是一名厨师cook，根据句意第二个空考查单词cook烹饪，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，cook用第三人称单数cooks。故答案为driver，is，cook，cooks。33near【详解】略34between#etween【详解】句意：我看到狗之间有一个球。根据图片及首字母，可知考查单词between在之间，故答案为between。35The panda can ride the bike.【详解】句意：熊猫会做什么？熊猫会骑自行车。句子时态为一般现在时，由所给图片可知熊猫会骑自行车，因此应说熊猫会骑自行车，故答案为The panda can ride the bike.【点睛】36have no legs or arms【详解】句意：我的动物朋友们没有腿和手臂。没有have no，该句是一般现在时，主语My animal friends是复数，故谓语动词用动词原形，腿legs，手臂arms，否定句中的和用or，故答案为have no legs or arms。【点睛】37are waiting for the bus【详解】句意：我们在公交车站等待公交车。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，等待是动词短语wait for，公交车是名词bus，等待公交车是动词短语wait for the bus，现在进行时由be动词+现在分词构成，主语We是第一人称复数，系动词用are，故答案为are waiting for the bus。【点睛】38visit him【详解】句意：我叔叔住在海南。我想要在夏天去拜访他。拜访visit，动词，visit sb.拜访某人，后加人称代词宾格，他，人称代词宾格是him，拜访他visit him，want to后加动词原形，故答案为visit him。【点睛】39 Wait moment【详解】句意：等一会，海伦。让我发一条信息。等一会wait a moment，固定短语，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Wait；moment。40C解析：studies Chinese【详解】句意：皮特放学后学习汉语。学习study，Peter是第三人称单数，study用第三人称单数studies，汉语Chinese，故答案为studies Chinese。四、阅读判断41F解析：41、T42、F43、T44、T45、F【导语】本文介绍了不擅长数学的汤姆的职业理想。41、题干句意：吉姆是汤姆的同学。根据短文内容“Tom is a boy of eight. He and Jim are in the same class.”汤姆是一个八岁的男孩。他和吉姆在同一个班。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。42、题干句意：吉姆擅长运动，但汤姆不擅长。根据短文内容“Jim is good at Maths. But Tom is not a good student. He doesnt like to go to school. He can only count from I to 10.”吉姆擅长数学。但是汤姆不是一个好学生。他不喜欢上学。他只能从一数到十。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。43、题干句意：汤姆的老师认为汤姆学习不努力。根据短文内容“One day his teacher has a talk with him, “All the boys and girls in our class work hard. What do you do every day? Dont you want to be a good boy?”一天，他的老师和他谈话：“我们班所有的男孩和女孩都很努力。你每天都做什么？你不想成为一个好男孩吗？”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。44、题干句意：汤姆每天晚上看电视。根据短文内容“I watch TV in the evening every day.”我每天晚上看电视。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。45、题干句意：拳击裁判只能从1数到10。根据短文内容“What referee are you going to be?” the teacher asks.“A boxing referee,” Tom answers.“Why?” asks the teacher.“A boxing referee only counts from I to 10” Tom says.”“你要当什么裁判？”老师问。“拳击裁判，”汤姆回答。“为什么？”老师问。“一个拳击裁判只从1数到10，”汤姆说。可知汤姆只看到拳击比赛时裁判经常喊一到十，但是不知道拳击裁判也会基础的数学知识，不是像他一样只要数到十就可以。可知，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、T48、F49、F50、T【解析】46、句意：迈克今天下午5：30之前回家。根据“He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says, “You come back home late today, Mike!”可知他一般都是4点30和5：30之间到家，但是今天迟到了，晚于5：30，故答案为F。47、句意：迈克迟到是因为他新的数学老师。根据“Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths.”可知是由于数学老师的原因，所以迟到。故答案为T。48、句意：迈克认为他可以相信数学老师。根据“I think I cant believe him.”可知他是不相信老师的，故答案为F。49、句意：迈克喜欢数学，他擅长数学。根据“In todays Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.”可知迈克怀疑老师，但是老师是对的，所以迈克并不擅长数学，故答案为F。50、句意：迈克老师是对的。根据“In todays Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.”3+2；1+4都是5，老师是对的，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、A53、B54、B55、A【分析】布莱克夫人和朋友把布莱克先生买来的鱼吃了，布莱克夫人说猫把鱼吃了。51、句意：布莱克先生喜欢_。A吃香蕉，B吃面条，C吃鱼，根据Mr Black likes fish very much.，可知布莱克先生喜欢吃鱼，故选C。52、句意：布莱克夫人经常_吃鱼。A和她的朋友，B和她的妈妈，C和她的儿子，根据His wife, Mrs Black often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish.，可知布莱克夫人经常和她的朋友吃鱼，故选A。53、句意：布莱克先生非常生气，因为_。A他找不到他的猫，B他找不到他的鱼，C他找不到他的汽车，根据第二段可知布莱克先生生气是因为他找不到他的鱼，故选B。54、句意：谁吃了鱼？A猫。B布莱克夫人和她的朋友，C布莱克夫人，根据全文可知布莱克夫人和她的朋友吃了鱼，故选B。55、句意：猫_千克。根据You see, my fish is one kilo (公斤), and this cat is one kilo too.，可知猫1千克，故选A。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：46、B47、A48、C49、B50、C【解析】46、句意为Mike 的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the sixteenth of August，可知Mike 的生日是8月16日，故选B。47、句意为Mike 家里有很多什么，根据So there are many friends at his house，可知Mike 家里有很多朋友，故选A。48、句意为麦克有一张什么卡通片的光盘，根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers，可知麦克有一张中国卡通片的光盘，故选C。49、句意为Mike 非常喜欢什么，根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much，可知Mike 非常喜欢这些生日礼物，故选B。50、句意为孩子们在干什么