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六年级阅读理解精选英语复习培优试题测试题(带答案)
一、阅读判断
读故事,判断正(T)误(F)
Long ago, there were three little pigs. When they grew up, they left home to build their own house. The first little pig built a house of hay. It was easy to make. It took him one day to build the house. The second little pig built a house of wood. It took him three days. The third little pig built a house of stone. It took him three months to finish the house. The house was strong and beautiful.
One day, a bad wolf came. He wanted to eat the pigs. He blew the hay house down. The first little pig ran to the second pig's house. The wolf then blew the wooden house down. The two little pigs ran to the third pig's home. The bad wolf ran after them to the stone house, He blew and blew. He couldn't blow the house down. The three little pigs were save.
1、The first little pig built a house of wood.( )
2、It was difficult to build a house of stone.( )
3、The wolf wanted to play with the pigs.( )
4、The third little pig didn't want his brother to come.( )
5、The bad wolf didn't blow the stone house down.( )
答案:1、F
2、T
3、F
4、F
5、T
解析:1、F
2、T
3、F
4、F
5、T
二、阅读判断
阅读理解,根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Mary is an American girl. She is in Beijing with her parents now. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. Sometimes her friends don't understand(理解)her, because she can't speak Chinese very well.
It's a Saturday morning. She wants to go to the park to see a flower show(展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some flowers on it and gives it to the boy. She says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.
6、Mary is from the U. S.( )
7、Mary lives in China now.( )
8、Mary can speak Chinese very well.( )
9、Mary is going to the zoo.( )
10、Mary draws a picture to ask the way to the flower show.( )
答案:6、T
7、T
8、F
9、F
10、T
【解析】
解析:6、T
7、T
8、F
9、F
10、T
【解析】
三、阅读理解
Can people live on Mars? Maybe they can someday. NASA(美国国家航天局) started a design contest(设计比赛) in 2015、
There were 11 teams in the contest. Each team designed a house for astronauts to live in on Mars. They made 3-D printed houses. What are the houses like? Now NASA picks three winning designs.
This house's designers must be soccer fans. It has four small huts with domed(圆形的) roof. They look like four soccer balls. Three smaller huts connect to the bigger one with bridges. Astronauts can move from place to place without going outside.
Each hut stands on special “legs”. The legs are made volcanic(火山) rock found on Mars.
This house is built out of Martian(火星的) soil and rocks. So it looks bronze(古铜色的). In the house, there are two labs, four bedrooms and a vertical garden(垂直花园). Astronauts can grow the first plants on Mars.
It's not easy to build a house on Mars. The weather there lisquite bad. This house has a moving shield(防护罩). It protects the house from strong sunlight.
11、The designers made _______ printed houses. ( )
A.2-P B.3-D C.3-P D.4-D
12、The passage tells us _______ designs. ( )
A.3 B.4 C.11 D.2015
13、The first house has small huts. They look like _______. ( )
A.legs B.bridges C.soccer fans D.soccer balls
14、There are four _______ in the second house. ( )
A.labs B.bedrooms C.gardens D.plants
15、The house with a moving shield can protect the house from strong _______. ( )
A.snow B.rain C.wind D.sunlight
答案:11、B
12、A
13、D
14、B
15、D
【分析】
11、这一题问的是设计师制作了哪种打印房子。根据They made 3-D printed
解析:11、B
12、A
13、D
14、B
15、D
【分析】
11、这一题问的是设计师制作了哪种打印房子。根据They made 3-D printed houses.可知,他们制作了3-D 打印房子。故选B。
12、这一题问的是本篇讲了几种设计。根据Now NASA picks three winning designs.可知,本篇讲了3种获奖的设计。故选A。
13、这一题问的是第一个房子有小屋,他们看起来像什么。根据It has four small huts with domed(圆形的) roof. They look like four soccer balls. 可知,他们看起来像足球。A腿,B桥,C足球迷,D足球。故选D。
14、这一题问的是在第二个房子里有四个什么。根据 In the house, there are two labs, four bedrooms and a vertical garden(垂直花园). 可知,有四个卧室。A实验室,B卧室,C花园,D植物。故选B。
15、这一题问的是带有防护罩的房子可以保护房子免遭什么。根据This house has a moving shield(防护罩). It protects the house from strong sunlight.可知,带有防护罩的房子可以保护房子免遭强光。A雪,B雨,C风,D阳光。故选D。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Sunday is the first day of the week. On Sunday, I play cards with friends. Monday is the second day. I walk to school. Tuesday is the third day. I often do my homework. Wednesday is the fourth day. I fly a kite in the park. Thursday is the fifth day, I do my math. Friday is the sixth day. I work hard at school. Saturday is the seventh day. We have fun together.
11、There are __________ days in a week. ( )
A.six B.five C.seven
12、What is the first day of a week? ( )
A.Monday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
13、What do I often do on Tuesday? ( )
A.Do my homework. B.Fly a kite. C.Dance.
14、The fifth day of a week is ___________.( )
A.Friday B.Thursday C.Wednesday
15、On Saturday, we ___________.( )
A.do our homework B.fly kites C.have fun together
答案:11、C
12、C
13、A
14、B
15、C
解析:11、C
12、C
13、A
14、B
15、C
五、阅读理解
Mr. John lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. John likes them very much. She often helps Mr. John.
16、Mr. John lives in with his wife. ( )
A.a city B.a small town C.a big town
17、Mr. John works days a week in his office. ( )
A.four B.five C.six
18、Mr. John isn’t on Saturdays or Sundays. ( )
A.hungry B.busy C.happy
19、Mr. John likes on Saturdays and Sundays. ( )
A.working in his garden
B.walking in his garden
C.looking at his garden
20、Mrs. John the flowers. ( )
A.likes B.doesn’t like C.often helps
答案:16、B
17、B
18、B
19、A
20、A
解析:16、B
17、B
18、B
19、A
20、A
六、阅读理解
李明和家人准备去野餐,他们在选择自己喜欢的物品。
Li Ming
√
√
Mother
√
√
Father
√
Jing
√
21、Who likes apples? ( )A.Li Ming. B.Mother. C.Jing.
22、Who likes water? ( )
A.Mother. B.Father. C.Li Ming.
23、Who doesn't like dumplings? ( )
A.Father and Jing. B.Father and Mother. C.Li Ming and Jing.
24、Li Ming and his mother both like ________.( )
A.apples B.tea C.dumplings
25、Jing likes ________. But Li Ming,his mother and father don't. ( )
A.apples B.candy C.tea
答案:21、A
22、B
23、A
24、C
25、B
【解析】
21、根据所给的表格,李明喜欢苹果,故答案为A.
22、根据所给的表格,爸爸喜欢水,故答案
解析:21、A
22、B
23、A
24、C
25、B
【解析】
21、根据所给的表格,李明喜欢苹果,故答案为A.
22、根据所给的表格,爸爸喜欢水,故答案为B.
23、根据所给的表格,爸爸和静不喜欢饺子,故答案为A.
24、根据所给的表格,李明和妈妈喜欢饺子,故答案为C.
25、根据所给的表格,静喜欢糖果,李明,妈妈和爸爸不喜欢糖果,故答案为B.
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