英语小学五年级上学期期末模拟培优试卷(附答案).doc

英语小学五年级上学期期末模拟培优试卷（附答案）一、单项选择1Liu Tao likes _ storybooks. ()Yes. He usually goes to the _ on Saturdays.Areading; libraryBseeing; forestCwatching; playground2All the _ teachers in our school can sing very _. ()Awoman; goodBwomen; goodCwoman; wellDwomen; well3I like drawing pictures, my brother _ likes drawing. ()AtooBdoesntCalso4Can you play _ paino? ()AaB/Cthe5The girls often _ the piano after school. ()AplayBplayingCare playing6A: Can you speak Chinese? ()B: _AYes, we can.BNo, she cant.CYes, they can.7What do your parents like _? ()They _ like reading. Adoing; allBdo; bothCdoing; both8My brother is in _ Canada. I usually write _ a letter. ()Athe; himB/; himC/; he9Lets go home, Sam. ()Wait a minute. Let me clean the classroom _.AthenBfirstCfinally10We always _ a lot of _ at Christmas. ()Ahave; funsBhave; funChas; funDhas; funs11There _ some elephants in the zoo. They _ long noses. ()Ahave; haveBare; hasCare; have12Wang Bing often sends emails _ Helen at weekends. ()AatBtoC/Dfrom13选出单词划线部分发音与其他不同的一项。()AwhoBweatherCwater14I have two animal friends. _ is red and _ is blue. ()AOne; otherBFirst; nextCOne; the other15Look! There are lots of cars in the street. Im afraid we cant go. ()_. We can wait.ALook outBDont worryCHurry up二、用单词适当形式填空16I _ (be) hungry. Id like some _ (fish).17_ (Amy) favourite food is fish.18How many _ (orange) are there on the plate?There are four.19There are so many _ (work) in that car factory.20Please show _ (they) around your school.21They are _ (cook). They like _ (cook).22Miss Li teaches _ (we) Chinese this term.23My sister usually _ (study) English after school.24Does Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).25Amy is good at _ (sing).26My mother is a _ (write). She likes _ (write). She _ (write) _ (story) at home.27Dont let Helen or _ (she) sister play near the river. What about _ (skate) on the ice?28My mother _ (teach) English and she _ (have) a lot of students.29He _ (have) a blue shirt.30Mrs. Liu is a great _ (write). She _ (write) stories for children.三、完成句子31Goldilocks is afraid. There is a bear in _ of her. 32I can see a ball b_ the dogs. 33What can the panda do? _34Where are you from? _35_ Nice to meet you, too.36Su Hais mother is a writer. She w_ stories at home.37There are two apple trees _ (在房子的前面).38Our classroom is _ (在第三楼).39Helen usually _ (和她的表姐野餐) on Sundays.40Helen likes Father Christmas. She sometimes _ (给他写信).四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Its Friday afternoon. School is over. The children are talking about their weekends. Wang Bing likes surfing the Internet and doing sports at weekends. For sports, he usually goes swimming or plays basketball. Mike likes going climbing and listening to music. Lucy watches TV at home most weekends. Sometimes she helps to do some housework. Nancy likes to go out at weekends. She likes going to the park and playing on the swings. Helen watches TV at weekends too. She likes watching cartoons.41、Lucy and Helen both like watching TV at home. ( )42、Lucy doesnt do housework. ( )43、Wang Bing usually goes to the park and plays on the swings. ( )44、Its Friday morning. ( )45、Nancy likes going to the park and playing on the swings. ( )五、阅读判断The queen does not like Snow White(白雪公主). She asks a man to kill (杀死) her. The man lets Snow White go to a forest. Then, Snow White meets seven little men. The queen hears about that and goes to the forest. She gives Snow White a nice but poisonous (有毒的) apple. Snow White eats the apple and goes into a coma (陷入昏迷). A prince comes. He saves Snow White and takes her home.46、The queen likes Snow White very much. ( )47、Snow White meets a little man. ( )48、The apple is very nice but poisonous. ( )49、Snow White doesnt eat the apple. ( )50、Snow White wakes up at last. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案Tom, Mary, Nancy, John and Yang Ling are good friends. But their hobbies are different. Tom likes playing football. Mary likes making clothes, and she can make pretty dresses for her dolls. Nancy likes growing flowers, and she looks after them carefully. John likes cooking. He cooks nice food. Yang Ling likes collecting stamps, and her animal stamps are very beautiful.51、Who likes playing football? ()ATom.BJohn.CTom and John.52、Whats Marys hobby? ()ACooking.BGrowing flowers.CMaking clothes.53、Who looks after her flowers carefully? ()AMary.BNancy.CYang Ling.54、Does John cook nice food or bad food? ()AYes, he does.BNice food.CBad food.55、How many hobbies does Yang Ling have? ()AThree.BTwo.COne.七、阅读理解Tom and John are brothers. They live in the same room and they are in the same class.One day they have a fight, so they dont speak to each other for a few days. On Monday evening Tom is tired after dinner. He doesnt say anything to John.John helps his mother with housework. Then he does some homework. When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed. On it are the words, John, wake me up at 7 a.m. ,Tom.When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 oclock. And on the small table near his bed he sees anther piece paper. He takes it and reads these words, Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m , John.46、Are Tom and John in different classes? ()AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CYes, they do.47、Why dont they speak to each other? ()AThey have a watch.BThey have a fever.CThey have a fight.48、What does John find on the small table near his bed? ()AA computer.BA box.CA piece of paper.49、Does John write anything the next morning? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CYes, he is.50、Does John wake up Tom the next morning? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CYes, he is.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛喜欢看故事书。是的。他通常周六去_。A读；图书馆，B看见；森，；C观看，操场，看文字类的东西要用read，read storybooks，看故事书；根据句意可知library符合题意，go to the library去图书馆；故选A。【点睛】2D解析：D【详解】句意：我们学校所有的女老师唱歌都很好。女老师a woman teacher，当teachers是复数形式，woman也变成复数形式，即women teachers；good好，形容词；well好，副词；第二空修饰实义动词sing，故用副词形式；故选D。【点睛】3C解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢画画，我的妈妈_喜欢画画。too也，常用于肯定句句尾；doesnt不，表示否定；also也，常用肯定句句中；根据句意，可知我妈妈也喜欢画画，该空为also，故选C。【点睛】4C解析：C【详解】句意：你会弹钢琴吗？此题考查定冠词the，play+the+乐器类，故选C。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：女孩们经常在放学后_钢琴。该句时态为为一般现在时，主语The girls为复数，其后应用动词原形play，play the piano意为弹钢琴，为固定用法，故选A。6A解析：A【详解】句意：你们会说汉语吗？_A是的，我们会。B不，她不会。C是的，他们会。问句主语为you，答句主语可以用人称代词we代替，肯定回答为Yes, we can.否定回答为No, we cant.故选A。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：你父母亲喜欢做什么？他们都喜欢读书。like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，all3，both两者都，故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：我哥哥在加拿大。我通常给他写信。在加拿大in Canada，him他，宾格；he他，主格；该空做write的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们回家吧，萨姆。稍等。让我们先打扫教室吧。A然后，B首先，C最后，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】10B解析：B【详解】句意：我们总是在圣诞节玩得开心。have a lot of fun玩得开心，是固定短语，主语是we，所以动词用原形have，fun是不可数名词，所以B的形式是对的，故选B。【点睛】11C解析：C【详解】句意：动物园里有一些大象。它们有长鼻子。本题考查动词辨析及形式，第一句是there be句型，主语some elephants是复数，be动词用are；主语They是复数人称，谓语动词用原形have。故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：王冰经常在周末给海伦发电子邮件。本题考查介词辨析，send emails to sb. 意思是给某人发电子邮件，故选B。13A解析：A【详解】选项A划线部分不发音，选项BC划线部分发音为w，故选A。14C解析：C【详解】句意：我有动物朋友。_是红色的，_是蓝色的。一个另一个one.the other.，故选C。【点睛】15B解析：B【详解】句意：看！街上有很多汽车。恐怕我们不能去。_。我们可以等待。Look out当心，Dont worry别担心，Hurry up快点，根据句意，可知别担心，我们可以等待，故选B。【点睛】二、用单词适当形式填空16 am fish【详解】句意：我饿了。我想要吃一些鱼肉。句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，be动词用am。fish在该句中意思为鱼肉，不可数名词。故答案为am；fish。【点睛】17A解析：Amys【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food，可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式，Amys艾米的。故答案为Amys。【点睛】18oranges【详解】句意：盘子里有多少个橘子？一共有四个。本题考查名词的单复数。how many后接可数名词复数，orange橘子，可数名词单数，复数是oranges，故答案为oranges。19workers【详解】句意：那家汽车厂有很多_。本题考查可数名词单复数，根据句意可知该空考查名词worker，意思是工人，many后面跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为workers。20them【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。21 cooks cooking#to cook【详解】句意：他们是厨师。他们喜欢烹饪。cook厨师，主语They是复数人称，故用复数形式cooks；cook烹饪，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词形式为cooking，不定式为to cook。故答案为cooks；cooking/to cook。22us【详解】句意：李老师这学期教我们语文。teach是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格。we的宾格是us，故答案为us。23studies【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹通常放学后学习英语。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语My sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，study第三人称单数形式为studies，故答案为studies。24well【详解】句意：陈先生经常做饭吗？是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。【点睛】25singing【详解】句意：艾米擅长唱歌。at是介词，后跟动词用动名词形式，sing的动名词形式是singing，故答案为singing。【点睛】26 writer writing writes stories【详解】句意：我的妈妈是名作家。她喜欢写作。她在家写故事。此题考查名词writer作家，喜欢做某事like doing sth喜欢做某事，主语是第三人称单数的肯定句式中，用动词第三人称单数形式，故答案为writer；writing；writes；stories。【点睛】27 her skating【详解】句意：不要让海伦或她的妹妹在河边玩。在冰上滑冰怎么样？第一空后面有名词，可知该空考查she的形容词性物主代词her，about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，skate动名词为skating，故答案为her；skating。【点睛】28 teaches has【详解】句意：我妈妈_英语，她_很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。29H解析：has【详解】句意：他有一件蓝色的衬衫。主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故答案为has。【点睛】30 writer writes【详解】句意：刘女士是一位伟大的_。她为孩子们_故事。write写，动词，根据第一句句意可知此处指伟大的作家，a后面应接单数名词，write的名词形式是writer。根据第一句中be动词is可知该句时态是一般现在时，第二句中缺少谓语动词，主语为she，故动词用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writer；writes。三、完成句子31front【详解】句意：金发女孩很害怕。在她前面有一只熊。根据图片女孩和熊，可知熊在女孩前面，在前面in front of，故答案为front。【点睛】32between#etween【详解】句意：我看到狗之间有一个球。根据图片及首字母，可知考查单词between在之间，故答案为between。33The panda can ride the bike.【详解】句意：熊猫会做什么？熊猫会骑自行车。句子时态为一般现在时，由所给图片可知熊猫会骑自行车，因此应说熊猫会骑自行车，故答案为The panda can ride the bike.【点睛】34F解析：I come from France.【详解】句意：你来自哪？我来自法国。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为you，答语应说我I，所给图片为法国国旗，因此应说我来自法国，故答案为I come from France.【点睛】35Nice to meet you.【详解】句意：见到你很高兴。见到你也很高兴。由所给图片和答语可知应表示两人初次见面打招呼用语，因此上句应说见到你很高兴Nice to meet you.。故答案为Nice to meet you.36writes#rites【详解】句意：苏海的母亲是作家。她在家写故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为write写，句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，write用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writes。37in front of the house【详解】句意：在房子前面有两颗苹果树。在的前面in front of，房子house，在房子的前面in front of the house，介词短语，故答案为in front of the house。【点睛】38on the third floor【详解】句意：我们的教室在第三楼。在第三楼on the third floor，故答案为on the third floor。【点睛】39H解析：goes on a picnic with her cousin【详解】句意：海伦通常在星期日和她的表姐野餐。和with，她的her，表姐cousin，野餐go on a picnic，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式为goes，故答案为goes on a picnic with her cousin。【点睛】40writes him a letter / writes a letter to him / writes to him【详解】句意：海伦喜欢圣诞老人。她有时候给他写信。此题考查固定短语write sb a letter或write a letter to sb，因为是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数，故答案为writes him a letter / writes a letter to him / writes to him。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、F45、T五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、F48、T49、F50、T【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了白雪公主吃了王后给她的一个有毒的苹果陷入昏迷，王子救了她并带她回家。46、句意：王后非常喜欢白雪公主。根据短文中的The queen does not like Snow White(白雪公主).王后不喜欢白雪公主。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。47、句意：白雪公主遇见一个小男人。根据短文中的Then, Snow White meets seven little men. 然后，白雪公主遇见七个小男人。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。48、句意：这个苹果很漂亮但是有毒。根据短文中的She gives Snow White a nice but poisonous (有毒的) apple.她给白雪公主一个漂亮但是有毒的苹果。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。49、句意：白雪公主没有吃苹果。根据短文中的Snow White eats the apple and goes into a coma (陷入昏迷). 白雪公主吃了这个苹果陷入昏迷。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。50、句意：白雪公主最后醒了。根据短文中的He saves Snow White and takes her home.他救了白雪公主并把她带回家。可知白雪公主醒了，该句符合题意，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、C53、B54、B55、C七、阅读理解解析：46、B47、C48、C49、A50、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述汤姆和约翰吵架后发生的事儿。46、句意：汤姆和约翰在不同的班级？由短文They live in the same room and they are in the same class.可知他们在同一班，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。47、句意：他们为什么不和彼此说话？由短文One day they have a fight, so they dont speak to each other for a few days.可知他们吵架了，A他们有一块表。B他们发烧了。C他们吵架了。故选C。48、句意：约翰在他床边的小桌子上发现了什么？由短文When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed.可知他发现了一张纸，A一台电脑，B一个盒子，C一张纸，故选C。49、句意：第二天早上约翰写什么了吗？由短文He takes it and reads these words, Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m -John.可知约翰写了一张纸条，因为应作肯定回答，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。50、句意：约翰第二早上叫醒汤姆了吗？由短文When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 oclock. 可知约翰没有叫醒他，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】