江阴市江阴市英桥国际学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

江阴市江阴市英桥国际学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．Her feet are bigger than ______, but she is shorter than ______.(    )
A．you; yours B．yours; you C．yours; yours
2．—How heavy are you? (     )
—I’m 48 ________.
A．kg B．cm C．tons
3．We ate lunch at the ______ at school. (   )
A．library B．gym C．dining hall
4．—______ are these pants?  (      )
—They are 85cm.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
efore I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. (   )
A．old; young B．tall; short C．quiet; active
6．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
7．He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. (    )
A．sad B．excited C．afraid
8．The football match is very ________.（  ）
A．excite B．excited C．exciting
9．Would you like ____ the football match? (   )
A．to watch B．to see C．watch D．see
10．—How was your birthday party? (    )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
11．—What did you do last weekend? (     )   
—I played ________ piano.
A．a B．the C．/
12．—What ______ you ______ last night? (   )
—I read a book.
A．did; do B．do; do C．are; doing
13．The boy is ______ a blue coat. (   )
A．with B．put on C．wearing
14．The child _______ eating ice cream. (   )
A．are B．like C．likes
15．—What do you want to be?  （    ）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
17．Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
18．People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
19．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
20．My mother ____ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.
21．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
2aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
23．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
24．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
25．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
三、完成句子
26．Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
27．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
28．I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.
29．Mike always goes to school e______.
30．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
31．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
32．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
33．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
34．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
35．“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
36．There are many robots in the science .
37．Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_____ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.
38．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
39．—What do you often do on the weekend?  
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
40．What did you d_______ last weekend?
四、完形填空
Sometimes I go to the farm with my family. Come and have a look at the farm.
Welcome __41___ the farm. This is __42___ farm. It is __43___ animal farm. It is small. There are only two __44___, ten hens, five ___45____ and eight cows at the farm. These cows are big and fat. I can __46___ the cow. I often drink fresh milk __47___ breakfast. The sheep are white. They are so cute. Those are horses. They are tall __48___ strong. And the hens are __49___. They are fat, too. They love to ___50____ rice. I like the farm so much.
41、A．to B．at C．for
42、A．Mr Green B．Mr Green’s C．Mr green’s
43、A．a B．\ C．an
44、A．horse B．fish C．horses
45、A．sheeps B．tigers C．sheep
46、A．milks B．milk C．water
47、A．to B．for C．on
48、A．or B．and C．but
49、A．blue B．black C．brown
50、A．eats B．eating C．eat
五、阅读判断
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容  
 It's a very nice day in October. The students are having a maths class. But Bob is looking out of the window and watching the clouds move (移动) across the blue sky. "Boy, what a day to play football!" he thinks. Just then(就在那时) the bell rings and wakes(叫醒) him from his daydream(白日梦). He closes his notebook sadly, stands up, and walks slowly to his next class.
51、It is a very nice day when(在……时候) Bob has class. ( )
52、Bob likes playing football very much. ( )
53、He can't play because(因为) he is ill. ( )
54、Bob is very careful in the maths class. ( )
55、After maths class, Bob plays football with friends.    ( )
六、阅读理解
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
56、The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. (   )
A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as
57、When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _______. (   )
A．study B．be free C．find good jobs
58、They visit their parents _______. (   )
A．on weekdays B．at weekends C．on holiday
59、Which of the following sentences is WRONG? (   )
A．Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B．Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
60、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. (   )
A．children can learn how to make money for themselves
B．their children asked them to do so
C．they are rich
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：她的脚比______大，但她比_____矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your feet；第二个空填人称代词宾格，做than的宾语，you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你多重？—我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A公斤，B厘米，C吨，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些裤子______？—他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常____。A难过的，B激动的，C害怕的，根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”
9．A
解析：A
【详解】略
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1limbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
17．are singing
【详解】句意：听！那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时，sing唱，根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The boys是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
18．use
【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为use。
19．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
20．cooked
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。
21．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。
2
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
23．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
24．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
25．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
2n artist
【详解】句意：杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist，以元音音素开头，表示一位用an，故答案为an artist。
27．good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。
28．scientist
【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。
29．early##arly
【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。
30．     keep     safe
【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。
31．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
32．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
33．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
3utumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。
35．mouth##outh
【详解】句意：“张开你的_________说‘啊’”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。
36．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
37．gift##ift
【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。
38．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
39．     draw     cartoons
【详解】句意：—周末你经常做什么？—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。
40．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、C    
46、B    
47、B    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【导语】本文讲了格林先生农场上的动物。
41、句意：欢迎来到农场。welcome to...欢迎来到……，固定搭配，故选A。
42、句意：这是格林先生的农场。Mr Green格林先生，专有名词，表示某人的，用名词所有格，故选B。
43、句意：这是一个动物农场。farm是可数名词单数，animal以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选C。
44、句意：农场里只有两匹______，十只母鸡，五只______和八只奶牛。two修饰可数名词复数，根据后面的描述可知农场里有马，horses是horse的复数，故选C。
45、句意：农场里只有两匹马，十只母鸡，五只______和八只奶牛。根据后面的描述可知农场里有绵羊，five修饰可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形，故选C。
46、句意：我可以挤牛奶。can后跟动词原形，milk the cow挤牛奶，固定用法，故选B。
47、句意：早饭我经常喝新鲜的牛奶。for+三餐，固定用法，故选B。
48、句意：它们又高又壮。tall和strong是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故选B。
49、句意：母鸡是棕色的。A蓝色的，B黑色的，C棕色的，根据常识可知母鸡是棕色的，故选C。
50、句意：它们喜欢吃大米。love to do sth喜欢做某事，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、C    
59、B    
60、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
56、句意：大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。A比……大，B比……小，C一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
57、句意：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母的家去_____。A学习，B自由，C找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远，因为他们想找到好工作。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
58、句意：他们_____看望他们的父母。A在工作日，B在周末，C在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.” 可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
59、句意：下面那个句子是错误的？A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B父母不让孩子做家务。C当孩子长大后，他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据 “Children are asked to do some work around their house. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知B选项错误，符合题意，故选B。
60、句意：有些父母付钱给孩子做家务，因为________。A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱，B他们的孩子要求他们这样做，C他们很富有。根据“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ”在许多家庭中，孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬，这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。