成都市文翁实验学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

成都市文翁实验学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. (    )
A．of B．over C．with
2．We ate lunch at the ______ at school. (   )
A．library B．gym C．dining hall
3．He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. (    )
A．go; stay B．goes; stays C．goes; stayed
efore I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. (   )
A．old; young B．tall; short C．quiet; active
5．The shop is near. We can go there _________. (    )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by train
6．—How tall is it? (    )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow
7．Can he _____ chess? (   )
A．play B．plays C．played
8．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：(   )
A．I’m fine. Thank you.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．How do you do?
9．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
10．That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. (    )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
11．She __________ clothes last weekend. (     )
A．wash B．washed C．washing
12．—_________ will you stay in Baoding? (    )
—For three weeks.
A．How many B．How long C．When
13．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. (   )
A．some B．much C．many
1an I have _______ apple juice? (   )
A．some B．many C．a few
15．We smoke in the library. (  )
A．mustn't B．must C．can
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Sarah is very _________. (thin)
17．Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
18．Look! The first panda is ______(thin) than the second one.
19．Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
20．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
21．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
22．We ____ (go) to the park last Sunday.
23．She would like ________ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.
24．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
25．The boy _______ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.
三、完成句子
26．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
27．The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大)
28．What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
29．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
30．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
31．People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
3avid took many _______ (照片) in the holiday.
33．The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.
34．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
35．There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
36．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
37．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
38．There are seven days in a _________________.
39．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
40．The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
四、完形填空
完形填空。从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。
Mr Green ___41____a factory in a big town. He liked fishing very much and was very good __42___it. When he was _____43______, he went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch ____44_____fish, but he couldn’t catch many, _____45______ the water was dirty.Then one summer he went to the seaside during his holidays and stayed at a small cheap hotel. _____46______the first day he _____47______ a big fish and was very ____48_____. He gave the fish to the hotel. The cook_____49______the fish for all the guests, and they enjoyed _____50______very much. After that he did this every day.
41、A．working B．worked C．is working D．work
42、A．of B．on C．in D．at
43、A．free B．busy C．ill D．right
44、A．little B．few C．some D．a little
45、A．so B．because C．and D．or
46、A．On B．In C．At D．For
47、A．catch B．catched C．caught D．catches
48、A．cheap B．free C．happy D．happily
49、A．cooked B．bought C．did D．put
50、A．it B．him C．their D．himself
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子正误。  
My name's Meimei. I'm Chinese, but I live in England. I can speak English very well, but I sometimes make mistakes.
One day, our teacher said to us, "We'll go on a school trip to a beautiful farm tomorrow. There are lots of plants and flowers. There are many fruit trees, too." I was very happy and I said, "Wow, I like fruit. I want to pick some bears!" Then my teacher said, "Meimei, we are going to the farm, not to the zoo. There are no bears at the farm." Oh, I made a mistake! I wanted to say "pear", the fruit, not "bear", the animal. It was very funny!
51、Meimei lives in England, and she is British.  ( )
52、Meimei went to a beautiful farm.  ( )
53、There are many fruit trees on the farm.   ( )
54、There are many bears on the farm, too. ( )
55、"Bear" is the animal, not the fruit.   ( )
六、阅读理解
A woodcutter (樵夫) is cutting down a tree on the bank of the river. His axe (斧头) falls into the river. He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry.
Mercury, the god (神) of the river, hears his cry and comes to help him. He asks him, “Why are you crying?” The woodcutter tells him, “My axe falls into the river. I have only one axe, I have no money to buy a new one.”
The god at once jumps into the water and comes out with a golden (金的) axe. The woodcutter sees it and says “Oh, no, it’s not my axe.” Then again the god jumps into the water. This time he brings out a silver (银的) axe. Again, the woodcutter says that it is not his. His axe is old and iron. Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. “That is my axe,” shouts the woodcutter out of joy. The god is very happy with him for his honesty (诚实) and gives him all the  three axes. The woodcutter is overjoyed (狂喜的) and goes home. He lives a happy life after that.
56、How many times does Mercury jump into the water? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
57、What does the story tell us? (    )
A．People should be honest. B．People should work hard.
C．People should be happy.
58、The woodcutter’s axe falls into the water, he feels very ______.  (    )
A．happy B．sad C．worried
59、The underlined word “iron” means ______ in Chinese. (    )
A．木制的 B．泥制的 C．铁制的
60、Mercury gives all the three axes to the woodcutter because the woodcutter ______.  (    )
A．tells the truth B．helps him C．is very poor
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在……期间，C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他通常在周末去露营。但是上周末他呆在家休息。本题考查动词的形式，on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词，第一空主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes；根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．A
解析：A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall是最高级的标志词，tall的最高级是tallest，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，A和B排除，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗，动词原形。B洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B.
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你将在保定呆______？—三个星期。A多少，B多久，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们……在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟， mustn't禁止，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thin
【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。
17．older
【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。
18．thinner
【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。
19．reads
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。
20．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
21．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
22．went
【详解】句意：我们上周天去公园。根据last Sunday可知，该句为过去时。go过去式went。故答案为went。
23．to drive
【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词drive，意为开车，故答案为to drive。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The birds是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing，故答案为are singing。
25．will fly##is going to fly
【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
27．bigger
【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。
28．mess##ess
【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
29．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
30．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
31．welcome
【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。
32．photos##pictures
【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures
33．tastes
【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。
34．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
3andies
【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
37．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
38．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
39．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
40．fishing
【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、D    
43、A    
44、C    
45、B    
46、A    
47、C    
48、C    
49、A    
50、A
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【导语】本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。
56、句意：墨丘利跳入水中多少次？A一次，B两次，C三次。根据Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. 墨丘利第三次跳入水中，拿回来一把铁斧头。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
57、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人们应该诚实。B人们应该努力工作。C人们应该开心。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
58、句意：樵夫的斧头掉进水里，他感到非常______。A开心的，B难过的，C担心的。根据He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry. 他尽了最大的努力去拿，但他做不到。他很穷，所以他开始哭泣。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
59、句意：划线单词iron的中文意思是______。根据His axe is old and iron. 他的斧头很旧，而且是iron。可知iron形容斧头的材质，根据文章开头，可知樵夫用斧头砍树，斧头不可能是木制的或是泥制的，排除AB，故选C。
60、句意：墨丘利把三把斧头都给了樵夫，因为樵夫______。A说实话，B帮助他，C非常穷。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。