1、北师大版小学五年级下学期期末英语质量培优试题(含答案)一、单项选择1Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _ Shanghai Street? ()Walk along this street. You can find it _ a metro station.Aat; nearBon; next toCin; on2They live near school. They go to school _ every day. ()Aon footBby trainCby bus3Whats wrong with _? ()He _ a fever.Ah
2、er; hasBhim; hasChim; have4Where _ your cousin live? ()He _ on Star Street.Adoes; liveBdo; livesCdoes; lives5Mike gets a present. He should _. ()Aopen it at once (立即)Bopen it at nightCshout “Trick or treat?”6_ is your sister doing? ()She is dancing.AWhatBWhereCWhy7Is there _ milk in the fridge? ()As
3、omeBanyCa8The password has _ numbers and the _ number is eight. ()Afive; thirdBfive; threeCfifth; third9Lets go to the zoo. How do we _? ()Ato getBget thereCget to there10Whats the Chinese New Year? ()Its _.Athe Mid-Autumn FestivalBthe Dragon Boat FestivalCthe Spring Festival11Jack is twenty years o
4、ld, but he has only five birthdays. Why? ()Because he was born _ .Aon February 28thBon February 29thCon March 28th12When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday? ()Its in winter.AgrandpasBgrandpaCgrandpas13You can _ the bus to the hospital. ()AbyBtakeCgetDmake14Children shouldnt eat _ sweets. ()Atoo muchBtoo many
5、Canything15How _ your friend _? ()Hes much better now.Adoes; feelBare; feelCdo; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16There _ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.17We should _ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.18We should brush our _ (tooth) every day.19Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen.
6、 Hes a great _ (cook).20My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.21He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.22My mother is a _ (drive), she likes _ (drive). My mother usually _ (go) shopping on Saturday.23_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).24Whats
7、 wrong with _ (they)?They have a stomach ache.25Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.26Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.27Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.28How many _ (tomato) do you have?29Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the _ (five) floor.30The girl _ (try) on
8、 this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31My mother is a cook. She likes c_. My mother grows flowers in the g_.32A lot of people like to watch 3D f_ in the cinema. They are interesting.33Mike goes to school by m_ every day.34Dont _ _ (脱去) your coat. Its cold here.35I _ (感觉) tired. I should _ _ _. (休息一下)36
9、Bob has a bad toothache so he cant eat a_.37Su Hai is very sad_ (wash) the dishes.38Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h_.39_ are my socks? I cant find _ (they).40I have a bad t_. My teeth hurt.四、阅读判断Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in Peoples Hospital. Xiaomings mother tells Xiaom
10、ing to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) .” But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he un
11、derstands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to Peoples Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just next to the post office.”Xiaom
12、ing thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.41、What does Xiaomings mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? ()AShe takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.BShe is in Peoples Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.CShe tells Xiaoming to take a b
13、asket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.42、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to Peoples Hospital? ()AHe gets lost on the way.BHe doesnt know the way.CHe is too busy to visit his aunt.43、Why doesnt the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? ()ABecause the old man cant hear very well.BBec
14、ause Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.CBecause the old man doesnt know how to get to Peoples Hospital.44、How does Xiaoming get to Peoples Hospital? ()AIt is next to the post office.BGo along the street and then turn left. Its next to the post office.CBy taxi.45、What should we say wh
15、en we ask the way? ()AWe should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.BWe should call the old man “old fellow”.CWe should call police at once.五、阅读判断 Today is the sixteenth of August. And its Mikes twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at this house. They are having a birthday party for hi
16、m. Mike has got many presents. They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with lots of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike i
17、s blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing Happy Birthday to you to him. They are having a good time.46、Mikes birthday is on _. ()Athe sixth of AugustBthe sixteenth of AugustCthe sixteeth of May47、There are many _ at Mikes house. ()AfriendsBclassmatesCfriends and classmates48、Mike has go
18、t a VCD of _ cartoons. ()AEnglishBJapaneseCChinese49、Mike likes the _ very much. ()Abirthday cakeBbirthday presentsCcandles50、The children are _. ()Ahaving a birthday cakeBblowing out the candlesCsinging a song六、阅读理解Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the
19、 other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese dont call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players cant touch the ball with th
20、eir hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.51、How many kinds of football games are there? ()AThreeBTwoCFour52、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? ()AYes, they do.BNo, they dont.CWe
21、dont know.53、What do the American people like very much? ()APlaying American football.BPlaying soccer.CWatching TV.54、How many players are there on a soccer team? ()AEight.BTwenty-two.CEleven.55、Whats the shape of the American football? ()ARound.BEgg.COval.七、阅读理解 It was sunny last Sunday. Yang Ling
22、visited Liu Taos grandparents. She went there with Liu Tao, Su Hai, Su Yang, Wang Bing and Mike. Liu Taos grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. They liked the food very much.In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Taos
23、grandparents. In the afternoon, they worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Wang Bing picked apples. Yang Ling and Mike planted (种植) some trees. They worked for about two hours (小时). They really had a good time there.56、It was _ last Sunday. ()AsunnyBclou
24、dyCwindy57、Liu Taos grandma cooked a nice _ for them. ()AbreakfastBlunchCdinner58、The children cleaned the house _. ()Aafter lunchBin the afternoonCin the morning59、_ watered the trees and flowers. ()ALiu Tao and Wang BingBThe twinsCYang Ling and Mike60、The children were very _ last Sunday. ()AsadBh
25、ungryChappy【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析:B【详解】句意:劳驾,请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走?沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on,排除选项AC,next to在旁边,故选B。2A解析:A【详解】句意:他们住在学校附近。每天他们_去上学。A步行,B乘火车,C乘公共汽车,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。3B解析:B【详解】句意:_怎么啦?他发烧了。her她;him他;has第三人称单数形式;have原形;根据答语中的He可知问句中用him,答语主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。4C解析:C【详解】句意:你的堂弟住在哪里?
26、他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,动词用第三人称单数形式lives,故选C。5A解析:A【详解】句意:迈克得到一个礼物。他应该_。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋?根据常识A符合题意。故选A。6A解析:A【详解】句意:你的妹妹正在做_?她正在跳舞。What什么;Where在哪里;Why为什么;根据答语正在做的事情,可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么?故选A。【点睛】7B解析:B【详解】句意:在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗?句子是一般疑问句,milk是不可数名词,用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句,any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。8A解析:A【详解】句意:密码有_数字
27、_数字是八。根据句意,可知密码有五个数字,用基数词five,排除C;第三个数字用序数词third,排除B,故选A。【点睛】9B解析:B【详解】句意:让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里?到哪里get there,there是副词,前面不加任何介词,故选B。10C解析:C【详解】句意:中国的新年叫什么?它叫_。本题考查名词辨析,A中秋节,B端午节,C春节,根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节,故选C。11B解析:B【详解】句意:杰克二十岁了,但他只有五个生日。为什么?因为他出生于_。A2月28日,B2月29日,C3月28日,12个月份中二月一般有28天,在闰年有29天,且一般是四年一闰,因此杰克出生在
28、2月29日,故选B。12C解析:C【详解】句意:张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候?在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”,表示“某人的”用名词所有格,根据句意可知grandpa用单数,名词所有格是grandpas,故选C。13B解析:B【详解】句意:你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形,故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。14B解析:B【详解】句意:孩子们不应该吃太多的糖果。A太多,修饰不可数名词;B太多,修饰可数名词复数;C任何东西;根据语法C选项不符,sweets是可数名词复数。故选B。15A解析:A【详解】句意:你的朋友感觉怎么样?他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形,排除B;
29、主语your friend是第三人称单数,助动词用does,排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16is【详解】句意:动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型,there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数,所以be动词用is,故答案为is。17read【详解】句意:我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形,故答案为read。18teeth【详解】句意:我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙,可数名词单数,牙齿有多颗,用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。19 is cooking cook【详解】句意:看,爸爸
30、正在厨房煮肉,他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语dad是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking;great是形容词,后接名词,cook作为名词意为厨师,故答案为is cooking;cook。20fifth【详解】句意:我的生日在六月五日。five五,六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。21riding#to ride【详解】句意:他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑,like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。22
31、driver drving goes【详解】句意:我妈妈是一个司机,她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver,一个司机用名词单数driver,喜欢做某事用like+动名词,drive是以不发音e结尾的动词,变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时,主语是my mother第三人称单数,动词go用第三人称单数goes,故答案为driver;driving;goes。23D解析: Dont watch Help help【详解】句意:不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起,迈克,我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形,第一空填Dont wa
32、tch。Help me,please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词,向某人寻求,第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch;Help;help。24them【详解】句意:他们怎么了?他们胃痛。they他们,是人称代词主格,with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,they对应的宾格是them,故答案为them。25watches【详解】句意:迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。26second【详解】句意:梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二
33、天,用序数词,two是基数词,序数词是second,故答案为second。27makes【详解】句意:杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。28tomatoes【详解】句意:你(们)有多少个西红柿?how many后跟名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。29fifth【详解】句意:我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five五,根据题意可知,音乐教室在第五层楼,该空应填序数词第五,five的序数词为fifth,故答案为fifth。30t
34、ries【详解】句意:女孩试穿这件红色裙子,很合身。try on试穿,动词短语,根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries,故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31 cooking garden【详解】句意:我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢_。我的妈妈在_里种花。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,根据首字母提示,考查单词烹饪cook,动名词是cooking,garden花园,故答案为cooking;garden。32D解析:films#ilms【详解】句意:很多人喜欢在电影院看3D电影。它们很有趣。根据句意和首字母可知考
35、查film电影,看3D电影watch 3D films,故答案为films。33metro#etro【详解】句意:迈克每天乘_去上学。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词metro地铁,by metro乘地铁,介词短语,故答案为metro。【点睛】34D解析: take off【详解】句意:不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句,Dont后应加动词原形,脱去take off,故答案为take;off。【点睛】35 feel have#take a rest【详解】句意:我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时,feel感觉,主语是第一人称I,所以该空用原形。have a rest/t
36、ake a rest休息一下,动词短语,should后接动词原形。故答案为feel;have/take;a;rest。【点睛】36anything【详解】句意:鲍勃牙痛得厉害,所以不能吃_。结合句意和首字母提示,此处应用不定代词anything,用于否定句中,意为任何东西,故答案为anything。37to wash【详解】句意:苏海洗了盘子,很伤心。此题考查不定式,sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事,某人怎么样,根据句意,故答案为to wash。【点睛】38help#elp【详解】句意:杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母,可知考查单词help帮助,ask
37、 sb for help向某人寻求帮助,固定短语,故答案为help。【点睛】39 Where them【详解】句意:我的袜子在哪?我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪,因此应用特殊疑问词Where,find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them,故答案为Where;them。40toothache#oothache【详解】句意:我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害,固定动词短语,故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断解析:41、C42、B43、B44、B45、A【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。41、句意:当刘阿姨感觉饿了,小明的妈妈做什么?A她带
38、着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in Peoples Hospital. Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. ,可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了,小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨,故选C。42、句意:小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么?A他在路上迷路了。B他不认识路。C他太忙了,不能去看望他的阿姨。根据But Xiaoming doesnt know th
39、e way.,可知小明不认识去人民医院的路,故选B。43、句意:为什么老人第一次不回答小明?A因为老人听不太清楚。B因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man.,可知老人第一次不回答小明是因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”,故选B。44、句意:小明怎么去人民医院?A它在邮局旁边。B沿着这条街走,然后向左拐。在邮局旁边。C乘出租车。根据Well, go along this street, then turn left.
40、 Its just next to the post office.,可知小明要沿着这条街走,然后向左拐,医院在邮局旁边,故选B。45、句意:当我们问路时应该说什么?A我们应该说“对不起”,并使用礼貌用语。B我们应该称老人为“老家伙”。C我们应该马上报警。根据第二段可知当我们问路时,我们应该使用礼貌用语,故选A。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析:46、B47、A48、C49、B50、C【分析】短文大意:今天是八月十六日,迈克的生日,很多朋友来给他过生日的故事。46、句意:迈克的生日在_。A八月六日,B八月十六日,C五月十六日,根据Today is the sixteenth of. August. 可
41、知是八月十六日。故选B。47、句意:迈克的家有很多_。A朋友,B同班同学,C朋友和同班同学,根据So there are many friends at this house.可知是朋友。故选A。48、句意:迈克有一个_卡通片的VCD。A英语的,B日本的,C中国的,根据They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. 可知是中国卡通片的VCD。故选C。49、句意:迈克非常喜欢_。A生日蛋糕,B
42、生日礼物,C蜡烛,根据Mike likes them very much.可知是生日礼物。故选B。50、句意:孩子们在_。A吃生日蛋糕,B吹灭蜡烛,C唱歌,根据Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singingHappy Birthday to you to him.可知在给迈克唱生日快乐歌。故选C。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析:51、B52、A53、A54、C55、B【分析】51、句意:有多少种橄榄球比赛?根据Do you know there are two kinds of football games,可知有两种
43、橄榄球比赛,故选B。52、句意:中国人喜欢踢足球吗?根据In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular,可知中国人也喜欢踢足球,故选A。53、句意:美国人民最喜欢什么?根据One is American football, and the other is soccer,可知国人民最喜欢玩美式足球,故选A。54、句意:一个足球队有多少球员?根据There are eleven players on a team,可知一个足球队有11个球员,故选C。55、句意:美式橄榄球的形状是什么?根据In America, so
44、ccer is not round. It is like a big egg,可知美式橄榄球的形状像鸡蛋,故选B。七、阅读理解解析:56、A57、B58、C59、B60、C【分析】短文主要讲述上星期日,刘涛和他的朋友们一起去看望爷爷奶奶的事。56、句意:上星期日是_。根据It was sunny last Sunday.可知上星期日是晴朗的。A.晴朗的,B.多云的,C.有风的。故选A。57、句意:刘涛的奶奶为他们做了一顿美味的_。根据His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. 可知刘涛的奶奶为他们做了一顿美味的午餐。A.早餐,B.午餐,C.晚餐。故选B。58、句意:孩子们_打扫房子。根据In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Taos grandparent