泉州市新初一分班英语试卷.doc

泉州市新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
my often _______ milk in the morning. (    )
A．have B．drink C．drinks
2．—How many ______ do you see? (    )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans
3．—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? (    )
—______ I went shopping.
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I wasn’t. C．No, I didn’t.
4．—______ are these pants?  (      )
—They are 85cm.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
5．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
6．His father ______ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _________!” (   )
A．is; carefully B．was; carefully C．were; careful
7．He has _____ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. (   )
A．an; / B．an; the C．a; a D．the; the
8．—How many _____ are there on the desk? (   )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
9．Would you like ____ the football match? (   )
A．to watch B．to see C．watch D．see
10．— are they? (   )
—They’re under the chair.
A．Where B．What C．Who
11．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? (   )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How;  good C．When;  well
12．Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. (    )
A．came B．coming C．come
13．Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. (    )
A．bigger B．big C．biggest
14．—What size are your shoes? (    )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice.
15．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
17．I am _________ (dance) now.
18．Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
19．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
20．I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
21．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
2on’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep).
23．Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
24．I __________ (watch) TV last night.
2obby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
26．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
27．There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
28．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
29．Amy f______ off her bike, she h______ her leg.
30．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
31．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
32．To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
33．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
3hen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
35．Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
36．I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.
37．“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
38．I’m 50 k____________.
39．A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
40．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
四、完形填空
Miss Chen is talking about her old middle school to the children.
No.1 Middle School is a very good middle school __41___ our city. It is about 45, 000 m² big. There __42___ a playground. It is __43___ than our school's playground. The runway is 400 __44___ long. There __45___ some basketball grounds and a gym near the playground. No. 1 Middle School is in the middle of the city. It is next __46___ a science museum and near the river. You can __47___ the No. 22 bus to go there. People built the school 80 years ago. There __48___ just 100 students at the beginning many years ago. They learned very hard and __49___ books early in the morning. Now there are more than 3,000 students. They are also hard-working. Two months later, you are ___50____ to study in a middle school, you should try your best and work hard, too.
41、A．on B．in C．under
42、A．are B．is C．am
43、A．higher B．lower C．bigger
44、A．metres B．metre C．centimetre
45、A．are B．is C．were
46、A．from B．for C．to
47、A．take B．takes C．took
48、A．was B．were C．are
49、A．read B．reading C．reads
50、A．go B．goes C．going
五、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断正误
One day, a tall man (M) Tom and a short woman (W) Rose are talking in the room.
M: When do you go to work every day, Rose?
W: At 7: 45, Tom.
M: Do you walk there?
W: No, I always get there by bicycle. What about you?
M: I go to work on foot. Which subject do you teach?
W: I teach Music. But I can't play the piano well. How about you?
M: I teach P. E. , because I'm a P. E. teacher.
W: Do you often play football after school?
M: Yes, I like playing it very much. It's interesting.
W: I don't like playing football. It's too difficult for me.
51、Rose goes to work at a quarter to seven. ( )
52、They both go to work on foot.  ( )
53、Rose is a music teacher.    ( )
54、Rose can play the piano.    ( )
55、Rose and Tom both like playing football after school.    ( )
六、阅读理解
The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land. An elephant’s truck is rather like an arm and a hand. It is used to pick up and pull things in its mouth. It is also used to pull up trees when the elephant wants to make path through the forests.
The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant. It often stands 10 or 11 feet high, and weighs over 6 tons. Both males and females grow trunks. But only male Indian elephants have tusks.
The elephant lives mostly on grass, leaves and fruits. It’s easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things. Elephants can live for about fifty years or more.
56、Elephants are _____. (       )
A．only found in Africa
B．the largest animal on land
C．the largest animal in the world
57、Elephants use their _____. (       )
A．trunks to do things as men use their hands to
B．tusks to do what men use their hands to
C．tusks to eat up trees
58、Which of the following is NOT right? (       )
A．Female Indian elephants have tusks.
B．The Indian elephant is usually smaller than the African elephant.
C．The African elephant usually weighs more than 6,000 kilograms.
59、The food for the elephant is _____. (       )
A．grass and leaves B．fruits C．A and B
60、From the text we know _____. (       )
A．an elephant is very smart and a good friend of men’s
B．we can hunt elephants as we like
C．there are elephants everywhere in the world
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？—_______ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些裤子______？—他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】由said可知用一般过去时，第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．A
解析：A
【详解】略
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1limbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
17．dancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
18．reads
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。
19．did
【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。
20．ate
【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
2
解析：Children’s
【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。
22．is sleeping
【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。
【点睛】
23．is reading
【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，who做主语，系动词用is，故答案为is reading。
24．watched
【详解】句意：我昨晚看了电视。本题考查一般过去时。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
2
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
三、完成句子
26．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
27．ago##go
【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。
28．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
29．     fell##ell     hurt##urt
【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下，fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤，过去式为hurt。故答案为fell；hurt。
【点睛】
30．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
31．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
32．safe##afe
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
33．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
34．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
35．hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies，故答案为hobbies。
3ycling
【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行go cycling，固定短语。故答案为cycling。
37．mouth##outh
【详解】句意：“张开你的_________说‘啊’”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。
38．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
39．A
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
40．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、A    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意：第一中学是一所很好的中学在我们的城市。in在……里面，故选B。
42、句意：那里有一个游乐场。There is+单数名词，a playground是单数，用系词is，故选B。
43、句意：它比我们学校的操场还要大。Than是比较级的标志词，大big，比较级bigger，故选C。
44、句意：跑道长400英尺长。400后面加复数名词，metres米，故选A。
45、句意：操场附近有几个篮球场和一个健身房。There are+复数名词，some basketball grounds是复数，用系词are，故选A。
46、句意：它在科学博物馆的旁边。next to紧挨着的，故选C。
47、句意：你可以乘22路公共汽车去那里。take乘……，故选A。
48、句意：很多年前刚开始的时候只有100个学生。There were+复数名词，100 students是复数，用系词were，故选B。
49、句意：他们一大早就很用功地学习了九本书。and连接时态一致，读书read过去式read，故选A。
50、句意：你就要在中学学习了。be going to do sth，将要干某事，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、A    
58、A    
59、C    
60、A
【解析】
56、句意：大象是_____。根据“The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land.”可知是陆地上最大的冬动物，对应B选项；根据“The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant.”可知大象生活在多个地方，故A错误。故选B。
57、句意：大象用他们的____。根据“An elephant’s truck is rather like an arm and a hand.”可知大象的象鼻就像人类的手臂和手一样，对应A选项，B选项的意思是做人类手和手臂做的事情，不对。C吃树太片面，故选A。
58、句意：以下哪个是不对的？A雌性印度大象有象牙。根据“But only male Indian elephants have tusks.”可知只有雄性有，A错。B印度大象一般比非洲大象小。根据“The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant.”可知非洲大象更大，B对；C非洲大象一般体重大于6000千克，根据“weighs over 6 tons.”可知是大于6000千克，C对，故选A。
59、句意：大象的食物是____。根据“The elephant lives mostly on grass, leaves and fruits.”可知主要吃草，叶子和水果，故选C。
60、句意：通过文章，我们知道____。A大象非常聪明，是人类的好朋友，根据“It’s easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things.”可知大象很容易被训练，是很聪明的，可以为人类做事，是人类的好朋友，A正确。B我们可以任意伤害大象，C世界上每个地方都有大象，明显都是不对的。故选A。