北师大版小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习综合试题测试题(含答案).doc

北师大版小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习综合试题测试题（含答案）
一、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.
l Plant flowers, grass and trees.
l Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.
l Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.
l Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water.
l Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.  
l Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.
l Give your old clothes to children who needs.
1、The article(文章) is ________. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal(提议)
2、________ is good for the environment. (   )
A．Keeping a rubbish bag when you are in the park B．Giving your new clothes to others C．Turning on the tap after you brush your teeth
3、We can ________ to save paper. (   )
A．turn off the lights B．use glass cups C．keep the window closed
4、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Litter in the park when you leave away. B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. C．Close the doors to keep warm in winter.
5、The main idea of this article is how to ________. (   )
A．use less things B．save water C．protect the environment
二、阅读理解
Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian. Now she is at the Shanghai Station. But she forgets the way to her grandparents' home. So she calls her grandpa. Her grandpa tells her, “Turn left at the Shanghai Station. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket. The bus stop is in front of the supermarket. Take the No. 5 bus and get off at the science museum. Walk south for about one minute. You can see a white building. It' s near our home. I'll meet you there.”
6、Carol lives in ___________. (   )
A．Hainan B．Shanghai C．Dalian
7、—Where is Carol now? (   )  
—She is ___________.
A．at the station B．at her grandpa's home C．at the science museum
8、The bus stop is in front of ___________. (   )
A．the bookstore B．the supermarket C．the white building
9、Carol must turn left at the station and then go ___________ to get to the supermarket.  (   )
A．south B．north C．straight
10、Carol's grandparents’ home is ___________. (   )
A．near the white building
B．in front of the science museum
C．near Hualian Supermarket
三、阅读理解
Air is all around us. It's around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.
We live in air, but we can't see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.
11、Air is ______. (   )
A．somewhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．in the sky
12、We will die if we can't have ______ for some minutes. (   )
A．food B．water C．air D．clothes
13、We can't ______ the air. (   )
A．have B．feel C．get near D．see
14、When the air is going quickly, we have ______. (   )
A．the snow B．the cloud C．the rain D．the wind
15、Which of the following is not true? (   )
A．Air is very important to us. B．We can't see the air.
C．We can't feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face. D．Air has no colour.
四、阅读理解
Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Her father works in a school. He is a teacher. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. Her mother is a nurse. She walks to the hospital because their home is near. Alice and her sister Ann are twins. They look the same but they have different hobbies. Alice likes watching cartoons. Her sister loves doing word puzzles. They share one room with two beds.
I write an email to Alice every week. Alice says her family are going to China soon. Alice is going to visit me and bring me a gift. I am very happy to hear that. She will also buy me a science book, because I want to be a scientist one day.
16、Alice's father is a ______. (    )
A．doctor B．teacher C．pilot
17、How does Alice's mother go to work? (    )
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
18、How old is Ann? (    )
A．11、 B．12、 C．13、
19、What does Ann like? (    )
A．Playing football. B．Watching cartoons. C．Doing word puzzles.
20、How often do I write to Alice? (    )
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once two weeks.
五、阅读理解
When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football.
He began to get fat. So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.”
He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “I’ve never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you?”
21、Alan was a good ________ player when he was young. (  )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．tennis
22、—Why did Alan get fat?  —Because he ________. (  )
A．got older B．stopped doing sports
C．didn’t like sports D．worked in a town
23、Alan learned to play tennis because ________. (  )
A．it was easier B．it was popular
C．his wife wanted him to do so D．he wanted to be thin and healthy
24、Alan ________, so he got very angry with himself. (  )
A．couldn’t play tennis well B．didn’t like the girl
C．was fat D．had no time to play tennis
25、Which statement (情况) is True? (  )
A．Alan was a student.
B．Alan was a good tennis player.
C．The young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.
D．The girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.
六、阅读理解
How will people travel in the future? Many scientists think that a traveler will get into a car and tell the car computer where to go. The computer will then drive the car down the road at a speed (速度) of 120 miles an hour (小时). The computer can sense (感知) other cars on the road and cars won’t hit (撞击) one another.
Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day, with students coming and going at any time they want. There will be a computer on every desk in the classrooms. Some scientists think that books may disappear. People will never see books any more. Students can learn everything from the computer.
The TV of the future will show pictures in three dimensions(三维). And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.
26、The _________ will drive the car down the road in the future. (   )
A．traveller B．scientist C．computer
27、Schools of the future will be open _________. (   )
A．every day
B．from Monday to Friday
C．for 12 hours a day
28、From the story, we know the word “disappear’ means “_________”. (   )
A．消失 B．出现 C．储存
29、Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The computer can sense other cars on the road and cars won’t hit each other. (   )
B．Students can learn everything from the computer.
C．People cannot see programmes from other countries at any time.
30、The best title (题目) for the passage should be “_________”. (   )
A．Schools in the future
B．Life in the future
C．Cars in the future
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、A    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】
1、句意：文章是______。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，故选C。

解析：1、C    
2、A    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】
1、句意：文章是______。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，故选C。
2、句意：_______对环境有益。A当你在公园里的时候，带一个垃圾袋，B把你的新衣服送给别人，C刷牙后打开水龙头，根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知在公园的时候带一个垃圾袋，对环境有益，故选A。
3、句意：我们可以______来节约纸张。A关灯，B使用玻璃杯子，C把窗户关上，根据Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.，可知我们可以使用玻璃杯来节约纸张，故选B。
4、句意：哪一项是错误的。A你离开时在公园里乱扔垃圾。B离开房间时把灯关掉。C冬天关上门保暖。根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知A选项错误，故选A。
5、句意：本文的主要思想是如何______。A使用更少的东西，B节约水，C保护环境，根据文章内容可知主要思想是保护环境，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、A    
8、B    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】短文主要讲述卡罗尔的爷爷告诉卡罗尔怎么去他家的路。
6、句意：卡罗尔住在___。由短文Carol go
解析：6、C    
7、A    
8、B    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】短文主要讲述卡罗尔的爷爷告诉卡罗尔怎么去他家的路。
6、句意：卡罗尔住在___。由短文Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian.可知卡罗尔住在大连，A海南，B上海，C大连，故选C。
7、句意：—卡罗尔现在在哪？—她在___。由短文Now she is at the Shanghai Station.可知她现在在上海车站，A车站，B在她爷爷奶奶家，C在科学博物馆，故选A。
8、句意：公交车站在___前面。由短文The bus stop is in front of the supermarket.可知公交车站在超市前面，A车站，B超市，C白色建筑物，故选B。
9、句意：卡罗尔必须在车站左转然后___到达超市。由短文Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket.可知必须在车站直走到达超市，A南部，B北部，C直走，故选C。
10、句意：卡罗尔的爷爷奶奶家在___。由短文You can see a white building. It' s near our home.可知爷爷奶奶家在白色建筑物附近，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、C    
13、D    
14、D    
15、C
【分析】本文介绍了空气。
11、句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Air
解析：11、C    
12、C    
13、D    
14、D    
15、C
【分析】本文介绍了空气。
11、句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Air is all around us.，可知到处都是空气，故选C。
12、句意：如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的。A食物，B水，C空气，D衣服，根据We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air.，可知如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的，故选C。
13、句意：我们看不到空气。A有，B感觉，C接近，D看见，根据We live in air, but we can't see it.，可知我们看不到空气，故选D。
14、句意：当空气快速流动时，我们就有风。A雪，B云，C雨，D风，根据当空气快速流动时，我们就有风，故选D。
15、句意：下列哪项是不正确的？A空气对我们很重要。B我们看不见空气。C我们无法通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气。D空气没有颜色。根据Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.，可知我们可以通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
16、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名______。A医生，B老师，C飞
解析：16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
16、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名______。A医生，B老师，C飞行员，根据Her father works in a school. He is a teacher.，可知爱丽丝的爸爸是一名老师，故选B。
17、句意：爱丽丝的妈妈怎样去上班？A乘公共汽车。B开车。C步行。根据She walks to the hospital because their home is near.，可知爱丽丝的妈妈步行去上班，故选C。
18、句意：安多大？根据Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Alice and her sister Ann are twins.，可知安12岁，故选B。
19、句意：安喜欢什么？A踢足球。B看动画片。C做字谜游戏。根据Her sister loves doing word puzzles.，可知安喜欢做字谜游戏，故选C。
20、句意：我多久给爱丽丝写信一次？A一周一次。B一周两次。C两周一次。根据I write an email to Alice every week.，可知我一周给爱丽丝写一封信，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、B    
23、D    
24、A    
25、D
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。
21、句意：Alan是一个好的
解析：21、B    
22、B    
23、D    
24、A    
25、D
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。
21、句意：Alan是一个好的___运动员当他年轻的时候。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一个足球运动员，A篮球，B足球，C排球，D网球，故选B。
22、句意：—为什么Alan变胖了？—因为____。由短文So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat. 可知因为他停止运动了，A变老，B停止运动，C不喜欢运动，D在一个城镇工作，故选B。
23、句意：Alan想学乒乓球因为___。由短文可知应是他想变瘦保持健康，A它很简单。B很受欢迎。C他的妻子想让他这样做。D他想变瘦保持健康。故选D。
24、句意：Alan____，因此他自己很生气。由短文Alan played very badly and was angry with himself.可知他打得不好，A打得不好。B不喜欢这个女孩。C很胖。D没时间打乒乓球。故选A。
25、句意：哪个情况是真实的？A Alan是一名学生。由短文Then he worked in a town.可知他不是一名学生。B Alan是一个好的网球运动员。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一名好的足球运动员。C这个年轻人和那个年轻的女孩打了一场网球。由短文He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman.可知他和年轻的女人和别人打了一场网球。D这个女孩认为Alan以前没打过网球。由短文“Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you?”可知女孩认为他从来没打过网球，故选D。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、A    
28、A    
29、C    
30、B
【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。
26、句意：_______将在未来
解析：26、C    
27、A    
28、A    
29、C    
30、B
【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。
26、句意：_______将在未来驾驶汽车在路上行驶。A旅行者；B 科学家；C电脑；根据文中“The computer will then drive the car down the road .”可知电脑将驾驶汽车在路上行驶 。故选C。
27、句意：将来的学校将会______开放。A每天；B从周一到周五；C一天12小时。根据文中“Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day,”未来的学校可能一年开放12个月，每天24小时， 可知学校每天开放。故选A。
28、句意：从这个故事来看，我们知道单词消失的意思是_______。故选A。
29、句意：根据文章哪一句话是错误的？A电脑可以感应到路上的其他车辆，从而避免车辆相撞。 B学生可以从电脑中学到一切。 C人们在任何时候都看不到其他国家的节目。根据文中“And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.”人们可以在白天或晚上的任何时间看到来自世界各地的节目。可知C表达错误，故选C。
30、这篇文中的最好的标题应该是________。 A将来的学校；B将来的生活；C将来的汽车。根据文中内容可知整篇文中都在讲述将来的生活。故选B。