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五年级下册期末英语模拟提高试题测试题(答案)(译林版版)
一、单项选择
1.______ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( )
A.Chinese food B.Western food C.Fast food
2.—What do children usually do at Halloween? ( )
—They usually _________ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _________.
A.put on; sweets B.dress up; cakes C.dress up;sweets
3.—Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _________ Shanghai Street? ( )
—Walk along this street. You can find it _________ a metro station.
A.at; near B.on; next to C.in; on
4.Listen! The students _______ an English song in the classroom. ( )
A.sings B.sing C.is singing D.are singing
5.Today is cold. You shouldn't ___________ your coat. ( )
A.put on B.take off C.get on
6.下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ( )
句:I like eating rice cakes.
A.angry B.take C.plane
7.The password has ________ numbers and the ________ number is eight. ( )
A.five; third B.five; three C.fifth; third
8.Cinderella is ________ old story. But I really like it. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
9.Let’s go to the zoo. How do we ________? ( )
A.to get B.get there C.get to there
10.—What’s Tim doing? ( )
—He’s ________ his toy ship ________ his friends.
A.show; for B.showing; to C.Showing; for
11.We should ________ some water every day. It’s good ________ us. ( )
A.drinks; for B.drink; for C.drinking; of
12.There _______ a prince and many girls at the party. ( )
A.are B.has C.is D.isn't
13.The _______ boy is my cousin. He is ________ years old. ( )
A.five; five B.fifth; fifth C.fifth; five D.five; fifth
14.I am making a cake ________ some cherries. ( )
A.for B.in C.at D.with
15.Cinderella doesn't have any nice clothes ________ shoes. ( )
A.with B.and C.or D.in
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish.
17.Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.
18.George is very happy ________ (help) them.
19.Tom ________ (make) the bed now.
20.—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
21.We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
22.—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
23.The computer room is on _______ (twelve) floor.
The Art room is on the _______ (eight) floor.
24.Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.
25.Jim’s parents often _______ (watch) TV on Sundays.
26.The twin sister often ______ (listen) to the music at night.
27.Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
28.It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
29.Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
30.People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they).
三、完成句子
31.There are four seasons in a y ______.
32.My father __________ (洗车) now.
33.The meat s________ good. I can't wait.
34._____ Day is on the tenth of September.
35.Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.
36.Children have a lot of f______ at Spring Festival.
37.They want to see a new _____ (电影) in the cinema.
38.—Who’s _____ _____ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?
—Mum is.
39.The Spring Festival is _______________ (在一月或二月).
40.Her parents _________ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _________ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _________ (drive).
四、阅读判断
Dear Betty,
Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite (在……对面)the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.
Yours,
Jerry
41、Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. ( )
A.by bus B.by taxi C.by car D.by bike
42、Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. ( )
A.first B.second C.last D.third
43、Where is the museum? ( )
A.In front of the park. B.On the right of the park.
C.Opposite the park. D.Behind the park.
44、Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ( )
A.Betty wants to go to the National Museum.
B.The museum is open for eight hours a day.
C.You can go to the museum at the weekend.
D.You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.
45、Which of the following is TRUE? ( )
A.This email is from Betty to Jerry.
B.The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.
C.You can take photos of the things in the museum.
D.You can't see any paintings in the museum.
五、阅读判断
Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father. He works in a computer company. He drives a car to work at about six thirty. Every morning, he works at a computer. He is very busy. He always has his lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he often reads some newspapers and draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays. He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there.
阅读短文,选出正确答案。
46、Who's Mike? ( )
A.He's Mr Brown's brother. B.He's Nancy's brother. C.He's Nancy's son.
47、How does Mr. Brown go to work? ( )
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.
48、Does Mr. Brown go to work at the weekends? ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he doesn't.
49、What's Mr. Brown's hobby? ( )
A.Playing computer games. B.Drawing pictures. C.Reading books.
50、How do Nancy and Mike spend their weekends? ( )
A.Go shopping. B.Go fishing. C.Go to the park.
六、阅读理解
It's Saturday morning. Betty is having her breakfast. Betty's mother and father are with her. On Saturday morning Betty doesn't go to school. She helps her parents do some housework. This morning she says to her mother. "Can I help you, mum?" "Yes, you can help me," her mother says. "You can go to Mr. White's shop. Something is wrong with our clock. Mr. White mends(修理)clocks. Our clock is in his shop." "Is he mending our clock?" Betty asks. "Yes," her father says. "And this morning it is ready." "Yes, it is ready." Her mother says, "Go to Mr. White's shop. Take this bag. You can put the clock in it." Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.
51、What is Betty doing on Saturday morning? ( )
A.She goes to school. B.She is having her breakfast.
C.She is cooking with her mother. D.She is staying in bed.
52、Betty often helps her parents ________ on Saturday. ( )
A.do some cleaning B.do some shopping
C.do some housework D.do some homework
53、There is something wrong with their ________. ( )
A.radio B.clock C.car D.desk
54、________ is mending their clock. ( )
A.Mrs. White B.Mr. White C.Mr. Brown D.Mrs. Brown
55、Which is TRUE in the following? ( )
A.The clock is ready this morning.
B.Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack.
C.Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起).
D.Betty and her father go to the shop together.
七、阅读理解
The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays.
Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:
﹡Don’t drink tea or coffee in the evening.
﹡Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.
﹡Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark.
﹡Have some milk before sleep.
﹡Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.
56、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_______”. ( )A.the brain likes sleep and food.
B.the brain needs food sometimes.
C.sleep is very good for the brain.
57、If you don’t sleep well at night, you _______. ( )
A.can sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.
B.can sleep 8 hours the next night
C.can’t do your things very well
58、The underlined word “advice” means _______ in Chinese. ( )
A.意见 B.建议 C.计划
59、Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Students need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep every day. ( )
B.Go to bed late at the weekend.
C.Drink some milk before sleep.
60、The passage is mainly about _______. ( )
A.how to sleep well
B.how long we should sleep
C.how to do things well in the daytime
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:______闻名世界。我们都喜欢它。A中国食物,B西方食物,C快餐,图中是中国食物,故选A。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—孩子们通常在万圣节做什么?—他们通常___而且为了___喊着“不给糖就捣蛋!”。put on穿上,后面加具体的衣物;dress up乔装打扮;cakes蛋糕;sweets糖果;根据节日常识可知,在万圣节,孩子们盛装打扮,为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱!”。选项C符合题意,故选C。
3.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—劳驾,请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走?—沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on,排除选项AC,next to在……旁边,故选B。
4.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:听!学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,故用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The students是复数,故be动词用are,故选D。
【点睛】
5.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:今天很冷。你不应该____你的外套。put on穿上,take off脱掉,get on上车,根据句意,可知今天很冷,你不应该脱掉外套,故选B。
【点睛】
6.A
解析:A
【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ],A划线字母发音为[æ],B划线字母发音为[eɪ],C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:密码有___数字____数字是八。根据句意,可知密码有五个数字,用基数词five,排除C;第三个数字用序数词third,排除B,故选A。
【点睛】
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;句中的old以元音音素开头,且表泛指,用an修饰,故选B。
【点睛】
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里?到哪里get there,there是副词,前面不加任何介词,故选B。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—蒂姆在做什么?—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看,根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should后跟动词原形,be good for对……有好处,故选B。
12.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在派对上有一个王子和许多女孩。根据句意可知本题考查的是there be句型,根据there be句型的就近原则,be后的名词是单数a prince,所以be动词用is或isn't,句中连词用的是and所以该句是陈述句肯定形式,故选C。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:这____男孩是我的表弟。他____岁。第一句话横线后面是名词单数boy,可知横线上填序数词fifth,表示第五个男孩,后面一句话说他五岁。用基数词+years old,故用five,故选C。
14.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了;B在……里;C在;D带有;根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with,D符合语境,故选D。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和,B和,C或,D在……里面,否定句中表示并列用or,故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.to buy
【详解】句意:我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买,would like to do sth.想要做某事,后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。
17.sweeping
【详解】句意:妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为sweeping。
18.to help
【详解】句意:乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事,固定句式,故help应用动词不定式to help,故答案为to help。
19.is making
【详解】句意:汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语Tom是第三人称单数,be动词用is,make的现在分词是making,故答案为is making。
20.smells
【详解】句意:—汤准备好了!—哇,它闻起来很好。smell闻起来,该句是一般现在时,主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
21.brush
【详解】句意:我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush,故答案为brush。
22.D
解析: Does take on
【详解】句意:—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗?—是的,他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时,句中有谓语动词take,所以一般疑问句要借助助动词,主语是Jack第三人称单数,助动词用does,后加动词原形take,答句中已经有谓语动词goes,所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus,故答案为Does;take;on。
23. twelfth eighth
【详解】句意:电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth,eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth;eighth。
24. riding##to ride flying##to fly to ride
【详解】句意:鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车,fly a kite放风筝,like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事,want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride;flying/to fly;to ride。
25.watch
【详解】句意:吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时,主语是吉姆的父母,名词复数,动词用原形,故答案为watch。
26.listens
【详解】句意:双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为listens。
27.play
【详解】句意:为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩?can't后跟动词原形,故答案为play。
28.fifth
【详解】句意:今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日,要用序数词,five的序数词是fifth,故答案为fifth。
29.running
【详解】句意:本在哪?看!他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为running。
30. eat eating##to eat them
【详解】句意:人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为people,因此动词应用原形eat,喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth,因此第二空应填eating/ to eat,eat为动词,后加人称代词应用宾格形式them,故答案为eat;eating/ to eat;them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.year##ear
【详解】句意:这里有四个季节在_____。根据常识可知,一年有四个季节,又根据首字母提示单词为年year,故答案为year。
32.is cleaning the car
【详解】句意:我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car,根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语My father是第三人称单数,be用is,clean的现在分词是cleaning,故答案为is cleaning the car。
33.smells##mells
【详解】句意:肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻,句子是一般现在时,主语The meat是第三人称单数,动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells,故答案为smells。
34.Teachers'
【详解】句意:____节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知,教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers' day,故答案为Teachers'。
35.D
解析: take off
【详解】句意:不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句,Don't后应加动词原形,脱去take off,故答案为take;off。
【点睛】
36.fun / food
【详解】句意:在春节孩子们有很多____。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food,have a lot of fun玩的开心,have a lot of food吃很多美食,故答案为fun / food。
37.film
【详解】句意:他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为film。
38. washing vegetables
【详解】句意:—谁在厨房里洗蔬菜?—是妈妈。洗蔬菜wash vegetables,由Who's可知句子是现在进行时,故动词用现在分词,wash的现在分词是washing。故答案为washing;vegetables。
39.F
解析:in January or February
【详解】本句意思为:春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in,或的英语为or,一月为January,二月为February,注意月份为专有名词,词首要用大写。故答案为in January or February。
40.H
解析: both live lives driver
【详解】句意:她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人,两者都用both,住live,从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时,第一空填both live;第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数,动词live用第三人称单数形式lives;第三空表达司机driver,前面有冠词a,用单数;故答案为both live;lives;driver。
四、阅读判断
解析:41、C
42、D
43、C
44、D
45、B
【分析】这是一封信,主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线,以及注意事项。
41、该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. 从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car,故答案为C。
42、该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turn left at the third turning在第三个路口左转,可知为第三third,故答案为D。
43、该问题含义为博物馆在哪里?短文中句子The museum is opposite the park. 博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Opposite the park.,故答案为C。
44、该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D. You can't see any paintings in the museum. 你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. 博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的,故答案为D。
45、该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的?B. The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. 博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. 每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的,其它都不符,故答案为B。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题,平时我们要多积累单词量,提高阅读能力。
五、阅读判断
解析:46、B
47、C
48、C
49、B
50、C
【解析】
46、根据短文叙述 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father.(布朗先生是南希和迈克的爸爸。)可知B选项正确。故答案为B。
47、根据短文叙述 He drives a car to work at about six thirty.(他在大约6点半开车去上班。)可知是开车,C选项正确。故答案为C。
48、根据短文叙述 He doesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays.(他在周六和周日不去上班。)可知不上班,用否定回答。C选项正确。故答案为C。
49、根据短文叙述 He likes drawing.(他喜欢画画。)可知是画画。B选项正确。故答案为B。
50、根据短文叙述 He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park.(他经常带南希和迈克去公园。)可知是去公园。C选项正确。故答案为C。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来选择正确的答案。
六、阅读理解
解析:51、B
52、C
53、B
54、B
55、A
【解析】
51、问句句意:贝蒂星期六早上在做什么?根据文中句子Betty is having her breakfast.可知贝蒂正在吃早饭。A. She goes to school.她去上学。B. She is having her breakfast.她正在吃早饭。C. She is cooking with her mother. 她和她妈妈一起做饭。D. She is staying in bed. 她呆在床上。故选B。
52、句意:贝蒂经常在星期六帮助她的父母________。根据文中句子She helps her parents do some housework.可知她帮父母做家务。A. do some cleaning做些清洁工作; B. do some shopping购物;C. do some housework做些家务;D. do some homework做些家庭作业。故选
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