常见的八种逻辑关系复习进程.doc

学习资料
常见的八种逻辑关系
1、并列关系:
and, and also, or, neither…nor, either…or,
likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way,
that is to say, as well as, same…as;
2、递进关系:
then, also, besides, additionally, furthermore,
moreover, in addition, what is more;
3、因果关系:
because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore,
so, so (such) … that, consequently, accordingly,
due to, thanks to, as a result, because of,
in that, in response to, with, for this reason,
lead to, too…to;
4、转折关系:
but, however, yet, on the contrary, in fact,
by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately,
while, whereas, unlike, rather than, instead of;
5、让步关系:
although, though, even though, even if,
nevertheless, despite, in spite of;
6、列举关系:
first-second-last of all, first-then,
to begin with-to continue/next,
on one hand-on the other hand,
for one thing-for another thing,
one-another, some-others-still others;
7、举例关系:
such as, for example, for instance,
of these/those/them,
among these/those/them,
to illustrate, as an illustration,
to take an example,
more specifically speaking, namely;
8、总结关系:
in all, in brief, in short, in a word,
in conclusion, altogether, to sum up,
to summarize, to conclude, to generalize,
to put it in one word.
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