Unit-1-A-New-Life-at-College.ppt

Unit 1 A New Life at CollegePart 1 Listen and SpeakingSection A Listen and Enjoy“College Romance”poem Part I Listening and SpeakingSection B Listen and PracticeII.Listen and Choose appropriate answers.1.A.its Friday.B.its seven oclock C.Two days.D.Tomorrow.2.A.July 1st.B.Tuesday.C.The sun is shining D.Exciting.Part I Listening and Speaking 3.A.No,its not.B.Yes,its not.C.Not at all.D.Thats all right.4.A.Going abroad.B.Because Im an adult.C.A teacher.D.When I graduate.5.A.Would you help me carry the luggage?B.Its over there.C.Ok,give me the luggage.D.Please give me your hand.Part I Listening and SpeakingIII.1.A.Shes a worker.B.Shes a nurse.C.Shes a bus driver.D.Shes an engineer.2.A.Tim left France last week.B.Tim wont leave France next week.C.Tim has gone to China.D.Tim will leave for China next Monday.Part I Listening and Speaking3.A.He didnt like the weather in the north.B.He didnt like the places.C.He didnt like the food.D.He didnt like it at all.4.A.Strangers.B.Father and mother.C.Old friends.D.Customers and waitress.5.A.In the library.B.At the dentists.C.In the elevator.D.In the club.Part I Listening and SpeakingIV.1.spend 2.golden 3.explore 4.experience 5.lifelong 6.various 7.develop 8.scholars 9.lay 10.open nGolden time 黄金时间，黄金时代，青春 I.e.a golden opportunity 良机，极好的机会 a golden wedding 金婚纪念(结婚50周年纪念)nlifelong adj.continuing through life 终身的/毕生的 lifelong love 终身的爱情i.e.:I believe he will be my lifelong friend.我相信他会成为我一生的好友.nVarious kinds of 形容词(different)各种各样的 I.e.various sections of society 社会的各阶层 various shades of blue 深浅不同的蓝色 We had various problems with our company.我们公司存在很多不同的问题nOutstanding形容词(excellent)杰出的I.e.Hes read volumes and is an outstanding scholar.他读书万卷，才学出众。He has many outstanding gifts.他多才多艺.nLay 及物动词(set)设置,放置 lay a solid foundation打好根基I.e.lay the foundations/basis for something 为某事奠定基础 Solid foundation 建筑 坚实基础 I.e.He has a solid foundation in English.他的英文根底很好。Part I Listening and SpeakingV.Dialogue 1.What a surprise!I just spent a few days with my parents.I heard you started your own computer business.Im sorry,have you two met each other?Sally,this is my wife,Rose.Nice to meet you,too.Oh,thats my flight.Part I Listening and SpeakingDialogue 2.Can I take all the courses I like?How about the courses on this page?It depends on what courses you choose.Can I drop out if I dont like it?Lets go and fill in the forms over there.nRequired course 必修课 elective course 选修课I.e.Frustration education should be arranged as a required course for all children.挫折教育要成为孩子们的一门必修课。Most of the students of our class take European history as an elective course.我们班大部分同学选修欧洲史。nTake for认为，以为（某人或某物）是，把当作I.e.What do you take me for?你把我当成什么了？Tomorrow well have dinner together and I dont take no for answer.明天我们一起吃饭吧，别对我说不。nDecide on 选定，决定 decide on something decide on a policy 定方针I.e.We must quickly decide on a plan.我们必须尽快定计划.nGet for 得到 I.e.What did you get for your birthday?你生日时得到了什么礼物？How much did you get for the painting?你这幅画卖了多少钱？nDepend on 商业 依靠/依赖rely onI.e.A person should stand on his own legs rather than depend on others for life.做人要自立自强,不能靠寄食生活.My wife and children depend on me.一家子都指着我。nDrop out不及物动词(withdraw)退出 vi.(of college,university etc)辍学I.e.Children who are forced to drop out of school hope they can come back.被迫辍学的孩子们希望能回到学校读书。Those who want to drop out are free to do so.愿意退出的决不强留。nMartial arts 武术martial军队的,军事的,战争的I.e.ones outstanding skill in martial arts看家的武艺nFill in及物动词+form 填写 fill in a form填写表格Part I Listening and SpeakingSection C Listen and TalkVI.Make a conversation by using the words and expressions given below.course interesting helpful boring difficult practical be interested in favoritePart II Reading ActivitiesSection A Detailed ReadingWarming-up:Consider the following questions before reading the passage:1.How do you think of your new college life?2.How can you prepare for it?3.List all the things you do by yourself at college.The First-Year College Experiencen College is a lot different from high school.Your freshman experience will definitely make a deep impression on you.Without doubt,though,the most dramatic freshman year is for those living away from home.What can you expect as you head off into the wonderful world of higher education?n 大学与高中有很多的不同，你的新生体验一定会给你留下深刻的印象。毫无疑问，对于离家生活的新生来说第一年是印象最深的一年。当你步入精彩的高等学府，你能有怎样的期盼呢？Language PointsnDifferent from:与.不同I.e.He is different from his brother.他和他弟弟不一样。nMake an impression on vt.给与印象(使.感动)让有印象/影响nWithout doubt 毫无疑问nDramatic 1.形容词(marked,sudden)戏剧性的2.形容词(exciting,impressive)激动人心的3.形容词(theatrical)戏剧的4.合成词+society,group戏剧的I.e.One of the most dramatic moments in Polish history 波兰历史上最激动人心的时刻之一nHead off into 迈步，步入 head off vt.阻止(阻拦,绕道前进)ntalk ones head off【俚语】对某人唠叨不休I.e.Hell talk your head off if you give him a chance.他一有机会就会对你说个没完。The First-Year College Experiencen The first thing youll notice is the workload.The major challenges of college work are the large volume of reading,the short deadlines,and the writing.A related effect that can be brought on by the workload is doubt,frustration,and possible loneliness.Youll be away from the comforts and friendships your home provided for you over the previous years.n 要注意的第一件是就是繁重的学习任务。大学学习任务主要的挑战是大量的阅读，急迫的最后期限和写作任务。由此产生的相关结果是怀疑，沮丧，也可能是孤独。你再也享受不到前些年家庭给你提供的慰籍和亲情。Language PointsnMajor challenges 主要的挑战/最大的挑战nVolume 1.名词 of object,gas etc体积 2.名词 of sales,traffic量 3.名词(book)卷 4.名词(in series)册 5.名词 of TV,radio,stereo(sound level)音量nBe away from vt.离开(从.离去,在远处远离)I.e.I have been away from England for one year.我离开英格兰已经一年了。The First-Year College Experiencen On some of those long,seemingly endless nights of studying and writing,it will be only natural for you to long for the good old days.These down periods will pass.Whatever you do,dont make major decisions about your major,your courses,or even your roommates during one of these blue periods.Things always look better in the morning.n 在一些似乎悠长，没有尽头的学习的夜晚，你会很自然的想起过去的美好时光。但这些郁闷的日子终将过去。不管你做什么，在这郁闷的日子，对于你的专业，课程甚至是你的室友，不要（轻易）做出重大的决定。因为早上醒来一切事情都会好的。Language PointsnSeemingly ad.表面上(看上去)I.e.Seemingly,he had few friends left.Id prefer to too really back to normal,not seemingly so.我希望你的身体能真正恢复正常，而不只是表面上有好转。nNatural for 与(某人本性、作风)相符合I.e.It is natural for a cat to catch mice.猫捉老鼠是本能。nDown period 郁闷的日子 down 形容词，向下的I.e.She has got a down on me;I dont know why.她很讨厌我,我不知道为什麽.nBlue period 忧郁期I.e.Picassos early career is divided into his blue period and rose period.毕加索的早期生涯被分为忧郁期和得意时期.The First-Year College Experiencen Youll be making a lot of new friends.Select your friends with the same care and patience you have always used.Believe it or not,your college friendships will be among the most satisfying and long-term of your life.Its always exciting to discover how wonderfully diverse college relationships can be.n 你会交很多新朋友。用你曾有的同样的细心和耐心去选择朋友。不管你是否相信，大学的友谊在你的一生中是最满意和最长久的。发现大学人际关系是多么丰富多彩，总是让人兴奋不已。Language PointsnDiverse a.不同的,相异的,多种多样的 I.e.They are the people from diverse cultures.他们是些有着不同文化背景的人。Her interests are very diverse.她的兴趣非常广泛。The First-Year College Experiencen You may even start to think about your future.Be on the lookout for role models.Maybe a certain professor is especially inspiring.Perhaps your school has some ground-breaking research going on.Be sensitive to your own ability.If a certain area of study attracts you,find out all you can about it.Going to college is as much about finding out who you really are as it is about getting that degree.n 你可能开始考虑自己的未来。要留心找到自己的榜样，也许某个教授会对你特别有启发，也可能你们学校有一些突破性的研究在进行。要明白自己的能力。如果某个研究领域对你有吸引，尽可能把它们都找出来。上大学不仅要获得学位，还要挖掘自己的潜质。Language PointsnOn your own 独立地(凭自己的力量)I.e.It is on your own head.一切后果由你负责。Now that youre growing up you must learn to stand on your own two feet.你既然已经长大成人，就得学会独立生活。nStay up vi.熬夜I.e.I am going to stay up late to finish my paper.为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡.Do you always stay up?你经常熬夜么？nSleep in 睡过头,睡懒觉I.e.I cannot sleep in the daytime.白日我睡不着。She is rocking her baby to sleep in the garden.她正在花园里摇着婴儿入睡。Language PointsnLight day 光日nExplore v.探险,探测,探究 计算机 探讨I.e.Can you explore the market possibility for us?您能为我们考察一下市场前景吗？nFollow up vt.穷追(跟踪,重复补充,继承,监督,贯彻到底)nLoose ends 事情尚未完成的细节I.e.He always leaves some loose ends for me to clear up for him.他做事老留个尾巴让我来收拾。nlet oneself go 情不自禁/口语行动（或言谈）自由；放松；放纵；任性，不受拘束；尽情地谈；尽情发泄自己的感情、欲望等What to Expect from College Lifen Entering college is like starting a new phase of life where you have to learn to support yourself.You will have to adjust to your new surroundings,try to do everything by yourself and learn to stand on your own two feet.As you negotiate the ups and downs of student life,you will learn how to manage the situations that arise.n考入大学就像开始了生活的新阶段，在这里你要学会自立。你还要适应新的环境，尽量自己做每一件事情和学会自己承担责任。一旦你跨过了学生生活的沟沟坎坎，你就能学会如何控制出现的各种局面。Language PointsnInspiring a.令人振奋的,激励人的，鼓舞人心的I.e.The audience was carried away by his inspiring speech.他鼓舞人心的发言使听众听入了神。nAttract 及物动词+people,animals,metal吸引I.e.Many countries are trying to attract foreign investments.很多国家都在努力吸引外资。He hammered on the table to attract the waitresss attention.他敲了敲桌面以吸引女侍者的注意。nIdeal形容词+person,world理想的/名词(principle)理想/名词(epitome)完美典范 Ideal&Idea(scheme)主意/(opinion,theory)看法/(notion)概念/(objective)目的 What to Expect from College Lifen We all know college life is wildly different from middle school.Its the place where teenagers become adults and academia meets society.Ideally,your time at college will help you mature physically and mentally,equip you with knowledge and prepare you for your professional career.n 我们都知道大学生活和中学十分不同。这是一个少年成为成年人及学术界与社会交融的地方。理想地说，大学时光将有助于你身心成熟，用知识武装自己并为自己开始职业生涯做好准备。What to Expect from College Lifen Its a challenging process,so its not realistic to expect everything to always work in your favor.You wont win every prize and you wont be popular with all your classmates all the time.The set-backs and challenges-like failure,betrayal and unjust treatment are just as important for your growth as the good times.Only once you have experienced these things will you know what society and life is like.n 这是一个具有挑战性的阶段，因此希望一切如你所愿是不切实际的。你不会获得每一项奖励也不会一直受到同学的好评。挫折和挑战失败，背叛和不公平待遇像顺境一样对于你的成长同样非常重要。一旦经历过这些事情，你才会知道生活是什么.What to Expect from College Lifen College is just like a small society,so you have to communicate with your peers to make the most of your time.Social communication is easier to learn than technology.Smile at your classmates,show your concern and speak with them.Then they will be happy to help you in return.n 大学就像一个小社会，所以你必须充分利用好自己的时间与同龄人交流。社交比技术学起来要容易。用微笑面对你的同学，表示你的关心，并与他们交谈，他们反过来就会很高兴地帮助你。What to Expect from College LifenYou are becoming a fully-developed adult in society.Dont count on others to make decisions or plans for you.You are your own master.As an active student,you should plan your life and manage your study right from the start of your college life.Face up to your troubles bravely and dont run away.n 你逐渐成为社会上一个健全的成年人，不要指望别人为你做计划或决定。你就是自己的主人。作为一个积极主动的学生，你应当在大学生活一开始就合理地安排好自己的生活和学习。要勇敢地面对困难，不要逃避。What to Expect from College Lifen College is a very important time of your life and you should make the most of it.You will learn as much from the real word as from textbooks,as much from practice as from theory.If you pay attention,you will acquire precious knowledge,good sense,social experience and determination.n 大学是你生活中的一段重要时光，应当充分利用。你不但从书本上学到知识，还要从现实生活中学到知识；不但从理论上学到知识，还要从时间中学到知识。如果你留心的话，就会获得宝贵的知识，培养自己的良知，积累社会经验，磨练顽强的意志.Language PointsnPhase 1.名词 阶段 2.及物动词+action,change分阶段进行 I.e.The child is going through a difficult phase.那孩子正经历困难的阶段。nAdjust to 适应/调节 I.e.Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.宇航员在飞行中必须适应失重状态。nSurrounding n.环境 I.e.The protective color of some plants and animals changes with their surroundings.n一些动植物的保护色会随环境的变化而变化。Language PointsnUp and down 1.一来一往地，来回地 2.上上下下；起起伏伏；时好时坏 I.e.She looked her rival up and down.她上下打量着她的敌人。nArise 1.不及物动词 problem,difficulty etc+(emerge)出现 2.不及物动词to arise from/out of something(result from)由某事引起I.e.If the need/opportunity arises.一旦有需要/机会 You should deal with problems as they arise.遇到问题应该及时处理。Language PointsnMature 1.形容词(not childlike)成熟的 2.形容词(fully grown)成年的 I.e.A person of mature age成年人 Hes mature for his age.对他的年龄而言他算是成熟的。nMentally 副+disturbed,unstable,exhausted精神上I.e.I am strong in calculating things mentally.我很擅长心算。Language PointsnProfessional 1.形容词+photographer,musician,footballer职业的 2.形容词+performance,piece of work(skillful)专业水平的 profession 1.名词(job)职业nRealistic a.现实的,现实主义的I.e.Stop daydreaming and be realistic.别空想了，还是从实际出发吧。What a realistic looking apple in the picture!画中的苹果显得多逼真啊!nSet-backs 及物动词to set sb/sth back(delay)耽搁某人/某事 I.e.Bad weather set us back by about three weeks.恶劣的天气耽搁了我们三个星期。Language PointsnCommunicate with sb.与某人联络I.e.Language is the means by which people communicate with each other.语言是人们交际的工具。nPeers 平辈，朋辈I.e.He doesnt spend enough time with his peers.他不大与其同龄人交往.nMake the most use of 充分利用I.e.We dont have much time,youd better make the most of it.我们时间不多了，你得抓紧.Opportunity knocks but once,so we must make the most of it.机不可失,失不再来，所以一定要把握时机。Language PointsnCount on vt.+support,help指望 2.vt.+person依靠I.e.You can rely on nobody now,so count on yourself.现在谁都仰赖不了,你还是靠自己吧。Dont count on him to help you.别寄希望于他的帮助。nFace up to 1.vt.+truth,facts接受 2.vt.+responsibilities,duties承担I.e.She had to face up to the fact that she could not work anymore.她不得不面对自己不能再工作这一残酷的现实.Language PointsnTheory 理论 in theory 就理论而言nAcquire 1.及物动词(obtain,buy)获得 2.及物动词+skill,habit(learn,develop)学到I.e.Mother doesnt allow us to acquire any bad habits.母亲不允许我们染上一点坏习惯。nDetermination 1.名词(resolve)决心 2.名词(establishment)确定.I.e.Now that you have expressed your determination,you should act.你既然表示了决心，就应该见之于行动