浙江省中考英语总复习-第一篇-教材梳理篇-第11课时-Modules-4-5八下.ppt

第,11,课时,Modules 4-5(,八下,),PART ONE,第一篇,教材梳理篇,基础自主梳理,词,汇,拓,展,名词,1.health,(,adj,.),2.hero,(,复数,),3.humor,(,adj,.),4.day,(,adj,.),5.art,(,n,.),艺术家,;,画家,6.head,(,n,.),头痛,形容词,7.active,(,n,.),8.good,(,adv,.),好地,9.ill,(,n,.),(,比较级,),(,最高级,),10.own,(,n,.),11.weak,(,n,.),动词,12.sleep,(,adj,.),困的,13.fight,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),14.invent,(,n,.),15.create,(,n,.),16.satisfy,(,adj,.),17.take,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),18.lead,(,过去式,),healthy,heroes,humorous,daily,artist,headache,activity,well,illness,worse,worst,owner,weakness,sleepy,fought,fought,invention,creation,satisfied/satisfying,took,taken,led,基础自主梳理,短,语,归,纳,动词,短语,1.,量某人的体温,2.,感冒,3.,参加,参与,(,某事,),4.,感到不舒服,5.,忍不住做某事,6.,赢得某人的心,7.,制造混乱,8.,去跑步,9.,一直或继续做某事,10.,锻炼,11.,种植蔬菜,介词短语,12.,健康状况很好,13.,在,20,世纪,80,年代,14.,乘地铁,15.,面带微笑,形容词短语,16.,太多,17.,受,欢迎,take,sb.s,temperature,catch a cold,take part(in,sth,.),feel awful,cant help doing,sth,.,win the heart of sb.,make a mess,go for a run,keep doing,sth,.,do some exercise,grow vegetables,in excellent condition,in the 1980s/1980s,by underground/on the underground,with a smile,too much/many,be popular with,基础自主梳理,短,语,归,纳,18.,对,有损害的,名词短语,19.,快餐食品,20.,胃痛,;,腹痛,21.,一群,一组,be harmful to,fast food,stomach ache,a group of,基础自主梳理,写,作,积,累,卫生与健康,1.,have you,this?,你像这样多长时间了,?,2.It can be very,your health.,它可能对你的健康非常有害。,3.Perhaps I am,weak,any exercise.,也许我太虚弱了,不能做任何锻炼。,4.,youve got a stomach ache.,那就是你胃痛的原因。,娱乐,5.,watch a cartoon.,到看卡通片的时间了。,6.I,when I watch them!,当观看它们时,我忍不住发笑,!,7.Today,over a hundred years later,cartoons,still,people of all ages.,如今,一百年以后,卡通片仍然被各年龄段的人所喜爱。,8.He,bad people.,他一直在与坏人作斗争。,How long,been like,harmful to,too,to do,Thats why,Its time to,cant help laughing,are,popular with,keeps fighting with,基础自主梳理,语,法,链,接,1.,现在完成时态。,详见,P092,语法专题,(,七,),2.,几种时态的复习。,详见,P090,语法专题,(,七,),核心考点突破,be harmful to,对,有害,【题,1,】,(1),用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,Watching too much TV is,(harm)to your eyes.,(2),根据汉语提示完成句子,Did the storm do any,(,伤害,)to the corn?,【题,2,】同义句转换,Smoking is bad for peoples health.,Smoking is,peoples health.,【,归纳拓展,】,be harmful to=do harm to=be bad for,意为,“,对,有害,”,。,harmful,harm,harmful to,核心考点突破,fight,v.,与,战斗,n.,战斗,;,斗争,【题,3,】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,David showed great courage when he,(fight)against illness last year.,【题,4,】根据汉语意思完成句子,(1),是时候采取措施与空气污染作斗争了。,Its time to take measures to,air pollution.,(2),第二次世界大战中,英国对德国作战。,In World,War,Britain,Germany.,【,归纳拓展,】,fight,既可作动词,又可作名词,意为,“,打仗,战斗,”,过去式与过去分词都是,fought,。常用短语如下,:,fight for,为,而战斗,fight against,与,作斗争,fight with sb.,同某人并肩作战,;,与某人打架,fought,fight against,fought against,核心考点突破,expect,v.,预料,;,期待,【题,5,】根据汉语意思完成句子,他期望你按时完成工作。,He,you,the work on time.,【题,6,】,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,(1)I think everyone expects,(see)something enjoyable in the world.,(2),Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people.,Well,its not out of my,(expect).,expects,【归纳拓展】,(1)expect,用法小结,:,to finish,to see,expectation,(2)expect,的名词为,expectation,。,核心考点突破,own,adj.,自己的,【题,7,】,根据汉语提示完成句子,(1),你计划创办自己的公司吗,?,Do you plan to set up,company?,(2)Everyone,(,拥有,)an,iPad,in my class.,【题,8,】,同义句转换,She used to sit on her own and read.,She used to sit,and read.,your own,owns,by herself,核心考点突破,【,归纳拓展,】,(1)own,常和形容词性物主代词连用,即,ones own,意为,“,某人自己的,”,。,Where is your own dictionary?,你自己的词典在哪儿呢,?,(2),含,own,的短语,:on ones own,相当于,by oneself,或,alone,意为,“,独自地,;,靠自己,”,在句中作状语,;of ones own,意为,“,属于某人自己的,”,在句中作定语。,He has a house of his own,and he built the house on his own last year.,他有一栋属于自己的房子,这栋房子是他去年独自建造的。,(3)own,还可作动词,意为,“,拥有,”,。,He owns three companies.,他拥有三家公司。,核心考点突破,such as/for example,【题,9,】用,such as,或,for example,填空,(1)I like some gentlemanly stars,Jin Dong and Chen,Daoming,.,(2)Some young people would rather use some ways to show that they are different,they will dye their hair white or red.,such as,for example,核心考点突破,join/join in/take part in/attend,【题,10,】用,join,join in,take part in,或,attend,的正确形式填空,(1)Why not,an English club to,practise,your English?,(2)I didnt want to,their argument.,(3)How many countries,the last Olympic Games?,(4)The teacher will leave for Guangzhou to,an important meeting tomorrow.,join,join in,took part in,attend,核心考点突破,核心考点突破,for/since,【题,11,】用,since,或,for,填空,(1),Oh,Mrs,King,your dress looks nice.Is it new?,No,I have had it,three years ago.,(2)Miss Gao has lived in Beijing,2000.,(,3)My sister has worked as an engineer,she came back from the United States.,(4)I have lived here,more than twenty years.,since,since,since,for,核心考点突破,核心考点突破,invent/create/discover,【题,12,】用,discover,invent,或,create,的正确形式填空,(1)He,a box hidden under the floor.,(2)He has,a new way of making silk.,(3)Costuming experts,new dress styles for ladies every season.,discovered,invented,create,核心考点突破,核心考点突破,I arrive at work with a smile on my face.,我面带微笑地到达工作地点。,【题,13,】,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,To keep the room warmer,the young man left with the doors and the windows,(close).,【题,14,】根据汉语意思完成句子,因为怕黑,我晚上睡觉经常开着卧室的灯。,I often sleep,the bedroom light,because I am afraid of the dark.,closed,with,on,核心考点突破,【归纳拓展】,句中的,“,with a smile on my face,”,是,“,with+,宾语,+,宾语补足语,”,结构,此结构常作状语,其中宾语常常是名词,宾语补足语可以是介词短语、形容词、副词、过去分词等。,With some books in his hand,he entered the classroom.,他走进了教室,手里拿着一些书。,Dont sleep with the windows open in winter.,冬天不要开着窗户睡觉。,核心考点突破,Its time to watch a cartoon.,到看卡通片的时间了。,【题,15,】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,Its time,(do)sports.Put on your sports shoes.,OK.Im coming.,【题,16,】翻译句子,珍妮,到晚餐的时间了。,_.,to do,Jenny,its time for supper./Jenny,its time to have supper.,【,归纳拓展,】,Its time for,sth,.=Its time to do,sth,.,意为,“,该做,了,”,。,Its time for sleep.,该睡觉了。,Its time for us to go to school.,我们上学的时间到了。,核心考点突破,11,Do you mind if I borrow your book?,如果我借你的书你介意吗,?,【题,17,】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,(1),Do you mind,(not sing)now?Its already midnight.,Sorry,I wont.,(2)Would you mind,(show)me the way to the airport?,【题,18,】根据汉语意思完成句子,如果我在这儿抽烟你介意吗,?,if I smoke here?,not singing,【,归纳拓展,】,“,Do you mind if,?,”,=,“,Would you mind if,?,”,意为,“,如果,你介意吗,?/,你介意,吗,?,”,用来礼貌地征求别人的许可。,对此句型进行回答时,若表示,“,不介意,”,常用,“,Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.,”,等,;,若表示,“,介意,”,常用,“,Sorry,youd better not.,”,等。,Do/Would you mind if I open the window?,我打开窗户你介意吗,?,Of course not.,当然不介意。,11,showing,Would/Do you mind,当堂效果检测,.,根据汉语提示填单词,1.We have played football for a year and we all feel,(,健康的,).,2.I dont like smoking because it makes me,(,咳嗽,).,3.He is an,(,积极的,)member of the schools Football Club.,4.My grandpa is in excellent,(,状况,)because of daily exercise.,5.Its not polite to read others,(,私人的,)letters without permission.,well,cough,active,condition,private,当堂效果检测,.,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,1.Its very late now.Its time,(say)goodbye.,2.My grandfather used to read the,(day)news in the local newspaper.,3.Her,(ill)has had a bad effect on her work.,4.When a new disease came up,the doctors,(fight)it with effort.,5.The children couldnt help,(laugh)when they saw the funny performance.,6.In the history of China thousands of national,(hero)died for the country.,7.If youre not,(satisfy)with the life youre living now,dont just complain.Do something about it.,8.At the English Festival,there were lots of,(active)for us to join in.,9.So far,the,smartphone,seems to be the most useful,(invent)in the world.,10.If you cant find out the,(own)of the wallet,please go to the Lost and Found Office.,to say,daily,illness,fought,laughing,heroes,satisfied,activities,invention,owner,当堂效果检测,.,用方框中所给词语的正确形式填空,as,sleep,such as,exercise,humour,1.Take a rest after lunch and you wont feel,.,2.I suggest you should take more,because it is good for your body.,3.Eight months later,he returned to his job,a jockey.,4.I like drinks,tea and soda.,5.2018,乐山,I couldnt help laughing loudly when I heard such a,story.,sleepy,exercise,as,such as,humorous,