浙江省中考英语-第一部分-教材知识研究-七上-Units-5-9.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 教材知识研究,七年级（上）,Units 5-9,考点一 辨析辨析,sound,listen,与,hear,考点二 辨析,watch,look,see,与,read,考点三,want,的用法,考点四 辨析,how much,与,how many,考点五 辨析,buy,sell,与,sale,考点六,busy,的用法,考点七,finish,的用法,练讲重难点,辨析辨析,sound,listen,与,hear,That,sounds,good.,那听起来很好。（,Unit 5 P27,）,考点一,1.Did you,_,(,听到,)what the teacher said just now?,2.I like to,_,(听)Yao,Ke,s,radio program at night.It is a wonderful program.,3.The dog ran to the door when it,_,(hear)Mr.Morgan,s steps.,hear,listen to,heard,考点抢测,4.,TFboys,new song,_,(sound)sweet and many of us like listening to it.,5.He is,_,(listen)to the tape to improve his English.,sounds,listening,三者均有“听”的意思，但是意义和用法的具体区别如下,：,sound,作连系动词,，意为,“,听起来”，后接形容词作表语，还可接介词like。,如：This,piece of music sounds beautiful.,这首乐曲听起来很优美,。,It sounds like a good idea.,那听起来像是一个好主意,。,listen一般用作不及物动词，指,“,留神听、倾听”，是有意识的动作。常用listen,to,sb.结构。,如,：,满分点拨,Listen!There is someone talking outside.,听！外面有人正在说话,。,We must listen to the teacher carefully in class.,我们在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课,。,hear可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为,“,听见、听到”，是无意识的动作，强调听的结果,如,：,Can you hear some animals?,你能听到一些动,物（的声音）吗,？,He is often heard to cry in the corner of the street.,他经常被听到在街角哭泣,。,辨析,watch,look,see,与,read,（湖州,:2016.23,；台州：,2015.73,；宁波：,2014.74,）,I only,watch,them on TV!,我仅仅在电视上观看他们！（Unit,5 P29）,考点二,look watch read see,6.She always _books to her baby in a,gentle voice,and the baby enjoys it very much.,7.I heard that you had got several photos of stars.,Let me,_,at Wu,Yifans,.,8.He did nothing but,_,TV for over five,hours last Sunday.,9.Were going to,_,a film tonight.Do you,want to come along?,reads,look,watched,see,考点抢测,单词,词性及释义,用法,watch,v.,观看，注视,常用来表示看活动的画面，比如“看电视”和“看比赛、实验以及各种表演等”。,n.,手表,其复数形式是,watches,。,look,(2,次,),v.,看,不及物动词，后接宾语时要,加介词,at,。,v.,看上去，,看起来,作系动词，后接形容词作表语。,满分点拨,see,v.,看见，看到,强调看的结果，常用于“看医生,（,see the/a doctor,）”、“看电影,(see a film=watch a movie)”,等短,语。,read,(2016,湖州,23,）,v.,读，看,常用于表示“读书，看报纸、杂,志”等。,图示：,want的用法,（湖州：2016.68；绍兴：2015.28；义乌：2015.28）,I dont,want,to be fat.,我不想变胖。（,Unit 6 P35,）,考点三,10.The boy wants_(buy)a piano,but he cant afford it.,11.John is good at singing,so the chairman of the singing club wants him,_,(,加入,)his club.,to buy,to join,考点抢测,want to do,sth,.,表示“想要去做某事”。,如：,They want to have breakfast.,他们想吃早餐。,want sb.to do,sth,.,表示“想让某人去做某事”。,sb.,用在动词后需要用宾格形式。,如：,My parents want me to be a scientist.,我父母想让我成为一名科学家。,满分点拨,辨析how much与how many,（宁波：2015.65）,How much,is this T-shirt?,这件,T,恤多少钱？（,Unit 7 P37,）,考点四,12.Lucy,_ coffee do you want?,Just a small cup.Thank you.,13._ people are there in your family?,Three.,14._ is your new schoolbag?,Its,￥,30.,how much,How many,How much,考点抢测,how much,提问价格时意为“多少钱”（,2015,宁波,65,）；也可提问不可数名词的数量，意为“多少”。,如：,How much are these books?,这些书多少钱？,They are ten,yuan,for each.,每本,10,元。,How much water should we drink every day?,我们每天应该喝多少水？,Eight cups.,八杯。,how many,用来询问可数名词的数量。,如：,How many students are there in your class?,你们班有多少名学生？,Fifty-four.54,名。,满分点拨,询问价格的四种句型：,辨析,buy,sell,与,sale,（丽水：,2016.16;,台州：,2015.18;,宁波,2015.17),Come and,buy,your clothes at our great sale!,在我们大减价期间来买衣服吧！（,Unit 7 P41,）,考点五,15.Shops are not allowed,_,cigarettes to anyone under the age of 18.,16.The shoes on,_,look very nice at Jack,s shop,and the prices are good.,17.Mr.Brown was happy,because his daughter,_,a new wallet for him on Father,s Day.,so sell,sale,bought,buy sell sale,考点抢测,单词,词性及释义,相关短语,buy,（,2,次）,v.,买入,buy,sth,.for sb.,为某人买某物,sell,lv.,出售，卖出,sell off,甩卖，卖掉，出售,（通常是降低价格出售）,sell out,卖完，售光,sale,（,2015,台州,18,）,n.,卖，销售,for sale,待售,on sale,出售,上市，廉价出,售,满分点拨,六,busy,的用法,This is a really,busy,term!Have a good time!,这真是一个忙碌的学期,!,祝你过得愉快！（,Unit 8 P47,）,考点六,18.Sam is busy _(go)over his lessons,so dont disturb him.,19.Kevin is busy _ the new-bought camera.He likes it very much.,20.Both the teachers and the students are busy _(,准备,)the sports meeting on Saturday.,going,with,preparing for,考点抢测,be busy with,sth,.,忙于某事。,如：,Is your mother busy with the housework?,你妈妈忙于做家务吗？,be busy doing,sth,.,正忙于做某事，,如：,Tom is busy watching TV.,汤姆正在忙着看电视。,满分点拨,finish,的用法,(,绍兴：,2016.55,；,义乌：,2016.55),My classes,finish,at 150,but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.,我的课在,1,点,50,结束，但在那之后我还有一节两小时的美术课。（,Unit 9 P53,）,考点七,21.Why not ask your father for help when you have trouble,_,（,完成,）,the work by yourself?,22.The teacher requires us to finish,_,（,read,）,the article in five minutes.,finishing,reading,考点抢测,23.What does your sister usually do on Saturday morning?,She often practices,_,(speak)English for half an hour.,24.You,d better pay attention to your spelling mistakes,and avoid,_,(make)such mistakes next time.,speaking,making,作不及物动词，意为“完成；做好”。,如：,What time will the meeting finish?,会议什么时候结束？,作及物动词，意为“结束；完成”，其后常接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语（,2,次）。,如：,I often go for a walk when finishing my supper.,吃完晚餐后，我经常去散步。,He finished reading the book before supper.,晚饭前他读完了这本书。,满分点拨,只接动名词的动词：,