菏泽专版中考英语总复习第一部分系统复习成绩基石九全第19讲Unit5-6.ppt

,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,九年级,第,19,讲,Unit,5,Unit,6,话题：,本讲涉及了,“,中国制造的事物和发明,”,等相关话题。,要点梳理,过关,重点词汇过关,.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,12017,兰州中考Many,heroes,(hero)have set good examples for us to follow.,2As you might imagine，our class is a,lively,(live)group.,3This machine is,widely,(wide)used all over the world.,4This plant has green,leaves,(leaf)all year round.,5For the sake of safety，she,locked,(lock)her passport and money just now.,.根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词,6Driving safely can avoid many,traffic,(交通)accidents.,7Nowadays，more and more electronic p,roducts,come out one after another.,8The,project,(项目)will be finished next year.,9You shouldn,t be afraid of making mistakes in your,daily,(日常的)life，but learn from them.,102017,鄂州中考改编Those G,ermans,wanted to have fish for dinner.,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,辨析be made of，be made from，be made into，be made in，be made by与be made up of,Is it made of silver？它是由银制成的吗？,Unit 5 P33,be made of,“,由,制成,”,，指制成品中能够看出原材料,The armchair is made of bamboo.,这个扶手椅是用竹子做成的。,be made from,“,由,制成,”,，指制成品中看不出原材料,Bread is made from corn.,面包是玉米做的。,be made into,“,被,制成；被加工成,”,，后接成品,This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.,这块木头将要被制成一个小凳子。,be made in,“,在某地制造,”,，后跟地点名词,These caps are made in Russia.,这些帽子产于俄罗斯。,be made by,“,由某人制造,”,，后跟表示人的名词或代词,The model car was made by him.,这个汽车模型是他制作的。,be made up of,“,由,组成,”,，通常指由许多部分组成,Our class is made up of 50 students.,我们的班级是由,50,名学生组成的。,考点,2,辨析for example与such as,For example，Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.例如，安溪和杭州以他们的茶而远近闻名。,Unit 5 P34,for example,用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末,Ball games,，,for example,，,have spread around the world.,例如，球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。,such as,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，放在被列举事物与前面的名词之间，,as,后没有逗号,Some of the rubbish,，,such as food,，,paper,，,iron,，,rots away over a long period of time.,有些废物，如剩饭，废纸和废铁，时间一久就烂掉了。,考点,3,kind的用法,saw many different kinds of kites at the festival.,在风筝节上看见许多不同种类的风筝。,Unit 5 P37,【透析】many different kinds of 意为,“,许多不同种类的,”,。,kind为可数名词，意为,“,种；种类,”,。常构成短语：a kind of,“,一种,”,；all kinds of,“,各种各样的,”,；different kinds of,“,不同种类的,”,。如：There is a kind of sheep in the zoo.动物园里有一种羊。There are many different kinds of books in the library.图书馆里有许多不同种类的书。,【拓展】,(1)kind 形容词，意为,“,仁慈的；友爱的,”,。如：He is kind to everyone.他对每一个人都很友善。,(2)That,s very kind of you.在口语中作为对别人提供帮助的感谢用语，意思是,“,你太好了,”,。,(3)kind of 意为,“,有点；稍微,”,，后跟形容词或副词的原形，相当于a little，a bit或a little bit。如：The elephant is kind of cute.那头大象有点可爱。,考点,4,辨析 pleasure，pleasant与pleased,With pleasure.我很乐意。,Unit 6 P42,pleasure,名词,意为,“,高兴；愉快,”,，常见的用法为：,It,s a pleasure./My pleasure./With pleasure.,我的荣幸。,pleasant,形容词,意为,“,令人愉快的；舒适的,”,，常用作定语，修饰物,pleased,形容词,意为,“,感到高兴的；满意的,”,，主语为人，常用结构：,be pleased with,，,be pleased to do sth.,【拓展】辨析,my pleasure,与,with pleasure,my pleasure,意为,“,不客气；不用谢,”,，用于回答对方的感谢,Thank you for helping me open the door.,谢谢你帮我开门。,My pleasure./It,s my pleasure.,不用谢。,with pleasure,意为,“,很乐意,”,，用于表示接受某人的请求,Could you please help me open the door,？请你帮我打开门好吗？,With pleasure.,我很乐意,/,愿意效劳。,考点,5,It is said.的用法,It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说，一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现茶可以饮用。,Unit 6 P43,【透析】It is said.是一个常见句式，意为,“,据说,”,，that后面接完整的句子。其中it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that句子。,【归纳】,“,Itbe过去分词that从句,”,结构的常见句型：,关联语法链接,语法1：一般现在时的被动语态 见P144,语法2：一般过去时的被动语态 见P144,考点即时,运用,单项填空,1考点5,It,that China has the largest number of mobile phone users.,I believe so.It seems everyone has one.,Asays Bsaying Cis said,2考点4,Thanks for teaching me English.,AIt,s my job BMy pleasure CWith pleasure,3考点3,Do you know that there are many different,animals in the zoo?,Yes，I do.And I also know that some of them are scaring.,Akinds of；kind of Bkinds of；kinds of,Ckind of；kinds of,B,C,A,4考点4,Could you please help me take out the rubbish?,ANever mind BYes，please,CWith pleasure,5考点4I hope you have a,trip.,Apleasant Bpleasure Cpleased,6考点2I like action movies，,，the Shaolin Temple.,Asuch as Blike,Cfor example,7考点4Reading gives me the great,Aplease Bpleasure Cpleased,C,C,A,B,8考点1,Is the wine made,grapes?,Yes，it,s made,France.,Aof；in Bfrom；in Cfrom；by,9语法12017,安顺中考改编,Excuse me，sir.Smoking,in the gas station.,Oh，I,m awfully sorry.,Adoesn,t allow Bis allowed,Cisn,t allowed,10考点1The bridge is made,stones.It is more than 1，000 years old.,Ain Bfrom Cof,B,C,C,11考点5It,last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.,Areports Breported,Cis reported,12语法22017,泸州中考改编Many people believe that tea,first in China about 5，000 years ago.,Adrank Bis drunk,Cwas drunk,13考点2There are many fruits in the supermarket，,apples，bananas，strawberries and so on.,Afor example Bsuch as Cso many,14考点1The kind of TV set is,Shenzhen.,Amade in Bmade for Cmade of,B,C,C,A,话题,13：科,学技术与发明创造,【积累背诵】,发明创造,1was invented by被,发明,2come up with提出,3be enjoyed by被,所喜爱,4for a long time很长一段时间,5instead of代替；而不是,话题写作,指导,常用短语句型,考情分析,分析近几年中考题中有关科学技术与发明创造相关的话题主要从以下三个方面进行设题：结合一些日常生活或社会现象，简述现代科技带给我们的利与弊(如网购的利与弊)；介绍一项你最喜欢的发明；某项科技或发明的用途及对我们生活的影响。预测第三种命题的几率比较大。,用途及影响,1more and more important/popular越来越重要/流行,2provide services提供服务,3enjoy the music欣赏音乐,4report weather播报天气,5surf for reading上网阅读,6different kinds of各种各样的,7make our life more enjoyable and convenient使我们的生活更快乐，更方便,8play an important part in our life在我们生活中起重要的作用,句式,1It is used for.它被用来,2It brings us.它带给我们,3With the help of.，we can get more knowledge.在,的帮助下，我们能得到更多的知识。,1网上购物在我们日常生活中相当受欢迎。,2总之，电脑对我很有帮助,Shopping online is very popular in our daily life.,In a word，the computer is quite helpful to me.,【基础写作运用】,经典亮句积累,开头句,1.are becoming more and more important in our daily life.,在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。,2Do you know the history and the changes of computers？你知道电脑的历史和变化吗？,中间句,1.was invented in 1946.,在1946年被发明。,2We can send emails through the Internet.通过电脑我们可以发送电子邮件。,结尾句,1It,s hard to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computers in our daily life.很难想象，如果我们的生活中没有电脑，生活会是什么样子。,2In my opinion，computers will change our life completely in the future.我认为，将来电脑会彻底改变我们的生活。,典例运用,【例】2017,广州中考假如你发明的,“,飞行单车,”,在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中14项。,注意：,(1),参考词汇：轮子,wheel,太阳能,solar power,(2),词数,80,左右,(,文章的开头已给出，不计入词数,),。,(3),不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。,【审题指导】,1本文属于介绍性的说明文，写作时要用一般现在时和被动语态，句子一般用陈述句。,2根据图中的提示，明确写作的四个要点。,3不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。词数80左右(文章的开头已给出，不计入词数)。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】,My invention is a flying bike.,My invention is a flying bike.It has two wheels and two wings，so it can be used both on the land and in the air.,Besides，,it can also be used for taking photos and making conversations with other people.With solar power，it runs fast，and it,s very environmental.,However，,I think,there are still two things to be improved.On the one hand，,when it is connected to the Internet，it can tell me about the weather.,On the other hand，it will be better if,it can be started by other power，not just solar power，especially on rainy days.,I like my flying bike very much because it makes my life more enjoyable and convenient.,范文借鉴,借鉴点,第一段是对,“,飞行单车,”,的介绍，从外观、用途、特点以及改进方法都进行了详细的介绍。其中besides，however，on the one hand.on the other hand的使用都使文章增色不少。还有句型there are still two things to be improved和it will be better if.的使用都恰到好处。,第二段写出了感受，呼应开头。,