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,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,九年级下册,第,21,讲,Module 5,Module 6,要点梳理,过关,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,catch up,的用法,They,ll catch up in a few minutes.,他们几分钟后就会赶上来的。,M5 P40,【,透析,】catch up,意为,“,赶上,”,,同义短语为,keep up,。如:,If you miss a lot of lessons,,,it,s very difficult to catch up.,如果你耽误了很多课,就很难赶上了。,catch up with sb./catch sb.up,意为,“,赶上某人;追上某人,”,。如:,At that moment,,,he caught up with us.,就在那时,他赶上了我们。,考点,2,“,It,be,adj.,for/of sb.,动词不定式,”,结构,Sure,,,it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV.,当然,坐在沙发上看电视很舒服。,M5 P42,【,透析,】,该句中不定式是真正的主语,,it,是形式主语。不定式作主语时,常用,it,作形式主语,而将真正的主语放在句末,其结构为,“,It,be,adj.,for/of sb.,动词不定式,”,。,(1),如果形容词仅仅是描述事物的,如,difficult,,,easy,,,hard,,,important,,,dangerous,等用,for,;如:,It is interesting for us to play with snow in winter.,冬季里玩雪对我们来说是很有趣的。,(2),如果形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如,kind,,,good,,,nice,,,clever,等,则用,of,。如:,It,s very kind of you to help me.,你帮助我真是太好了。,考点,3,require,的用法,In the past,,,people,s jobs required more physical effort.,在过去,人们的工作需要付出更多的体力。,M5 P42,【,透析,】require,及物动词,意为,“,需要;要求;命令,”,。常用于下列句型结构:,require,名词作宾语,This job requires strength.,这份工作需要体力。,require,不定式作宾语补足语,They required us to help them.,他们要求我们帮助他们。,require,that,从句,(,从句谓语用,“,should,动词原形,”,,,其中,should,可省略,),She required that I(should)go at once.,她要求我立刻去。,require,动名词主动式或不定式被动式,These temples require repairing next month.,These temples require to be repaired next month.,这些庙宇下个月需要修缮。,考点,4,be made,的用法,Cheeseburgers are made with hamburgers and cheese.,干酪汉堡包是由汉堡和奶酪做成的。,M6 P48,【透析】made此处为make的过去分词,be made with.意为,“,由,制成;和,一起制作,”,。如:This salad is made with apples and strawberries.这种沙拉是由苹果和草莓做的。,【拓展】辨析 be made of,be made from与be made up of,be made,of,“,由,制成,”,,从制成品上能够看出原材料,或制作过程中发生的是物理变化,The table is made of wood.,这张桌子是由木头做成的。,be made,from,“,由,制成,”,,从制成品上一般看不出原材料,或制作过程中发生的是化学变化,The bread is made from wheat.,面包是小麦做的。,be made,up of,“,由,组成,”,,后跟组成部分,A year is made up of twelve months.,一年有,12,个月。,【助记】,Oh,soup,s no good then.哦,那么汤不行。M6 P48,考点,5,no good,的用法,it,s no good doing sth.,做某事没用,/,不好,/,不行,It,s no good buying him a watch,he never uses.,给他买手表没用,他从来不用。,no good for sth.,某物不适合,This medicine is no good for stomachache.,这药治不了肚子疼。,no good to sb.,对某人没有好处或没有帮助,A car is no good to me,,,since I can,t drive.,汽车对我没用,,,因为我不会开车。,考点,6,“,finditadj.不定式,”,结构,You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven,t tried before.如果你以前没有试过,你可能会发现使用筷子很难。M6 P54,【,透析,】,“,find,it,adj.,不定式,”,结构中,,it,为形式宾语,不定式是真正的宾语。如:,I find it difficult to get on with her.,我发现与她相处很难。,【,拓展,】,其他的,“,find,宾语宾语补足语,”,的结构:,关联语法链接,语法:一般现在时,一般过去时及一般将来时的被动语态 见P117,考点即时,运用,1考点4,What do you think of my shirt?It _ cotton.,It looks nice on you.,Ais made in Bis made for,Cis made of Dis made by,2考点5It,s no good _ to him because he never listens.,Atalk Bto talk Ctalking Dtalked,3考点1We needn,t _ him.He,ll _ us.,Await;catch up Bwait for;catch up,Cwait for;catch up with Dwait;catch up with,C,C,C,4考点7All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.,Athis Bthat Cthem Dit,5考点2It,s dangerous _ a close look at the tiger in the zoo.,Afor us taking Bof us to take,Cof us taking Dfor us to take,6考点3It,s well,known that learning English well _ time and efforts.,Arequires Bwastes,Ctakes Duses,C,D,D,7语法Chinese _ by more and more people around the world.,Ais spoken Bspoke,Care spoken Dspeaks,8语法Football _ to our school subjects last year.,Ais added Badds,Cwas added Dadded,9语法,There aren,t any libraries in our town,are there?,No,but it is said one _ next year.,Awill be built Bis built,Cwill build Dwill built,A,C,A,
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