高中英语Module5TheGreatSportsPersonalitySectionⅠIntrod.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Module 5,The Great Sports Personality,It is true that the first Olympic Games of the modern times in 1896 were not open to women.Baron Pierre de Coubertin,who gave new life to the Games,was very much a man of his time.He didn,t like women showing up for the Games.But since this time,things have changed.History shows that the number of women taking part in the Olympic Games has been increasing over the years,since their first participation,1,in the 1900 Olympic Games and especially in the last 30 years.This development is of social,political and cultural importance.,The progress is the result of the cooperation,2,of the entire Olympic Movement and of proper measures that the International Olympic Committee(IOC),International Sports Federations(IFs),and National Olympic Committees(NOCs)have taken.Especially in the last 20 years,the IOC has enlarged,3,the women,s program at the Olympic Games,in cooperation with IFs and the Organizing Committees for the Olympic Games(OCOGs).This development was further strengthened,4,by the IOC,s decision that all sports must have women,s events.The IOC also started to work on increasing the number of women at leadership level in sports in 1981.Former President Juan Antonio Samaranch,who wanted to have women as IOC members,made a great contribution.,Many sports volunteers have worked to increase the number of women joining in the Olympic Games.This progress has been made also thanks to the strong determination of women from different countries of the world who have worked to make sure women are fully represented,5,in all sports.,单词注释,1,.participation,n.,参加,2,.cooperation,n.,合作,3,.enlarge,vt.,扩大,4,.strengthen,vt.,加强,5,.represent,vt.,表现;代表,难句剖析,This progress has been made also thanks to the strong determination of women from different countries of the world who have worked to make sure women are fully represented in all sports.,译文,:,取得这些进展也是多亏了世界各地妇女们的坚强意志,她们为确保妇女能参与所有的运动项目而努力。,剖析,:,主句使用了现在完成时的被动语态,;thanks,to,构成的介词短语在句中作原因状语,;“who,have,worked.”,是定语从句,其先行词是,women,。,导读诱思,1,.What has played a part in the increase of the number of women in the Olympic Games?List at least three.,答案,:,The cooperation of the entire Olympic Movement;the proper measures taken by the IOC,IFs and NOCs;the efforts of sports volunteers and the strong determination of women from different countries of the world.,2,.Which organization decided that all sports must have women,s events?,答案,:,The International Olympic Committee(IOC).,Section,Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary,一,二,三,四,二、短语互译,A.,温故,:,从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思,1,.six out of seven medals,2,.as well as,3,.make a list of,4,.together with,5,.be determined to do.,6,.be made up of,7,.come onto the market,8,.up to,9,.every ten seconds,10,.achieve one,s ambitions,一,二,三,四,B.,知新,:,从文中找出与下列汉语对应的英文,1,.,做田径运动,2,.,推出一个新品牌,3,.,正在增加,4,.,比有优势,5,.,在田径跑道上,一,二,三,四,答案,:,A.1.,七枚奖牌中的六枚2.除之外(也)3.列的清单,4.,同一起,连同5.下定决心做,6.,由组成7.投放市场8.多达9.每10秒钟10.实现某人的抱负,B.1.do athletics,2.launch a new brand3.on the increase,4.have an advantage over.,5.on the athletics track,一,二,三,四,While-reading,三、根据课文内容,完成下列表格,一,二,三,四,答案,:,1.gymnasts,2.retirement3.businessman,4.launch,5.logo6.guaranteed7.cheaper8.market9.opened10.peace,一,二,三,四,Post-reading,四、课文语法填空,Li Ning was called the prince of gymnasts,who retired,1,.,the age of 26.He was chosen as one of the greatest sportsmen of the twentieth century.Although he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport,Li Ning retired with the feeling,2,.,he had failed.He was,3,.,(disappoint)because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.,After he retired,he began a new career as a businessman.He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear,4,.,(compete)with global giants.He chose,5,.,own name as the brand mark.The logo is made up,6,.,the first two,pinyin,letters,of,Li,Ning,s,name,L,and,N.,一,二,三,四,Li Ning gained success quickly and his company has also grown,7,.,(international).But Li Ning,s goal was not to make money when he retired.In 1991,he opened,8,.,school for gymnasts.Since then he,9,.,(continue)to help young people achieve their sporting ambitions.If you are a great sportsperson,anything is possible,10,.,Li Ning,s advertising slogan says.,答案,:,1.at,2.that3.disappointedpeting,5.his,6.of7.internationally8.a9.has continued10.as,1,2,3,4,5,1.he,had,not,performed,well,.,他表现不佳,考点,:,perform,vi.,表现,【高考典句】(2014,辽宁高考,)A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures,perform,better on exams than those who use laptops.,一项新的研究表明:那些在课堂上用手做笔记的学生在考试中要比那些用笔记本电脑做笔记的学生表现好一些。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸,阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义,The young doctor,performed,the heart operation.,这位年轻的医生为病人做了心脏手术。,词性,:,及物动词,含义,:,做(手术),They always,perform,their duties faithfully.,他们总是忠实地履行自己的职责。,词性,:,及物动词,含义,:,履行,The magician Rif,performed,some astonishing tricks.,魔术师里夫表演了一些令人惊叹的戏法。,词性,:,及物动词,含义,:,表演,The evening,performance,begins at 8 o,clock.,晚上的演出八点开始。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,表演,演出,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,2.The,number,of,young,people,with,money,to,spend,was,on,the,increase,and,sport,had,never,been,so,popular.,有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加,而体育运动也变得前所未有地普及。,考点一,:,the,number,of,意为,“,的数量,”,。后跟复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。,【高考典句】(2014,课标全国,),The,number,of,cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.,一氧化碳的排放量超标的城市的数量已经从40个减少到了9个。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸,a,number,of+,复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。,A,number,of,students,are waiting for the bus.,许多学生正在等公共汽车。,考点二,:,on,the,increase,正在增加,The demand for primary products is,on,the,increase,in the European market.,欧洲市场对初级产品的需求在增长。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义,【高考典句】(2014,天津高考,)It could,increase,credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from another province.,它能增加信用卡的安全性,使得人们可以跨省签约。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,增加,The world,s,increasing,population will cause great problems in the future.,世界人口的不断增长将给未来带来重大的问题。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,在增加的,Rivers are being,increasingly,made use of by man.,河流正在日益为人类所利用。,词性,:,副词,含义,:,日益地,逐渐增加地,1,2,3,4,5,2),表示增加的幅度时,increase,后跟介词,by;,表示增加到的程度时,后跟介词,to,。,Each day,the population in this city,increases,by,160 people.,时间每过一天,这个城市的人口就增加160人。,The population here has,increased,from 1.2 million 10 years ago to 1.8 million now.,这里的人口已从10年前的120万增加到现在的180万。,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,3.Li,Nings,designs,were,attractive,and,they,had,a,major,advantage,over,their,better-known,rivals,they,were,cheaper.,李宁运动服不仅设计很吸引人,而且比起那些更著名的竞争对手,它有一个主要优势,价格便宜。,考点一,:,advantage,n.,优势,;,长处,【高考典句】(2014,四川高考,)Previous care-related experience will be a great,advantage,for you.,先前与关爱相关的经验对你将会是一个很大的优势。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会由,advantage,组成的其他短语的意义,A man who can think will always,have,an,advantage,over,others.,会动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。,意义,:,比有优势,胜过,He,had,the,advantage,of,a good education.,他具备受过良好教育的优势。,意义,:,有的优势,He,took,advantage,of,her good nature.,他利用了她品质好这个特点。,意义,:,利用,1,2,3,4,5,2),反义词,:disadvantage,n.,不利条件,His bad health is a great,disadvantage,for him to get a good-paid job.,他的体弱多病对他求得一个薪水很高的工作很不利。,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,4.Today,a,Li,Ning,product,is,purchased,every,ten,seconds.,现在每十秒钟就有一款李宁牌产品售出。,purchase,vt.,购买,The ancient painting was,purchased,by me for 50,000 francs in 1989.,那幅古画是我在1989年以5万法郎买下的。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义,We have,purchased,some valuable jewelry.,我们购置了几件贵重的珠宝饰物。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,购买,She opened the tie box and looked at her,purchase.,她打开领带盒,看着她买回的东西。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,购得物,2),常用短语,:for,the,purchase,of,为了购买,He gave his son some money,for,the,purchase,of,his school books.,他给他儿子一些钱买课本。,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,5.If,you,go,into,a,school,or,university,anywhere,the,chances,are,you,will,see,students,in,Li,Ning,tracksuits,with,the,familiar,logo.,如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生。,剖析,:,句型The chances are(that).表示“(某事)很有可能发生”,相当于It is likely that.。,【高考典句】(2014,辽宁高考,),Chances,are,that,the close sitter doesn,t realize he disturbs you.,很有可能坐的比较近的那个人并没有意识到他打扰了你。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会,chance,的含义,What are the,chances,of his coming?,他来的可能性有多大?,含义,:,可能性,Please give me a,chance,to explain.,请给我个机会让我解释一下。,含义,:,机会,1,2,3,4,5,2),阅读下列句子,体会,chance,构成的短语的搭配和意义,Is there any,chance,of,getting tickets for tonight,s performance?,有可能得到今晚演出的票吗?,搭配,:,chance of doing sth.,意义,:,做某事的可能性,I met her quite,by,chance.,我遇见她完全是偶然的。,搭配,:,by chance,意义,:,偶然地,You should never,take,chances,when driving a car.,开车时决不应冒险。,搭配,:,take chances,意义,:,冒险,1,2,3,4,5,