选修8Unit3市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件.pptx

Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 创造家及其,创造,第1页,第1页,.单词盘点,依据词性和汉语意思写出词汇,1._(,vi,.&,vt,.)显示差别；使有所不同；区别,2._(,n.,)产品,3._(,adj,.)被动；消极；被动语态,4._(,vt,.)抓住；捉住；夺,distinguish,product,passive,seize,第2页,第2页,5._(,n.,)文献；档案；文献夹,(,vt,.)提交；将归档,6._(,vt,.)忍受；忍耐；承担,7._(,vt,.&,vi,.)轻打；轻拍；轻敲,(,n.,)轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头,8._(,n.,)(水或气)流；电流,(,adj,.)现在；当前,9._(,adj,.)稳固；稳定；安定,file,bear,tap,current,stable,第3页,第3页,10._(,adj,.)实际；实践；实用,11._(,n.,)能力；胜任；本事,12._(,adj,.)宽敞；仁慈；慈悲 _(,n.,)宽敞；仁慈,13._(,adj,.)忽然；意外 _(,adv.,)忽然地，唐突地,14._(,adj,.)便利，以便，就近 _(,n.,)以便，便利 _(,adv.,)便利地，以便地,practical,competence,merciful,mercy,abrupt,abruptly,convenient,convenience,conveniently,第4页,第4页,15._(,n.,)小心，谨慎 _(,adj,.)小心，谨慎 _(,adv.,)小心地，谨慎地,16._(,n.,)预料；期待；盼望 _(,v.,)预料；期待；盼望;认为,17._(,adj,.)清白；无罪；天真 _(,n.,)天真，清白,18._(,vt,.)联想；联系(,n.,)同伴，伙伴 _(,n.,)社团；协会；联合；联想,caution,cautious,cautiously,expectation,expect,innocent,innocence,associate,association,第5页,第5页,【品词自测】,依据所给词适当形式填空,You can visit professor Li when it is _,that is,at his _.His house is _ near the bus stop.(convenient),He is a _ man and is always doing things with _,.,You should get on with him _.(caution),convenient,convenience,conveniently,cautious,caution,cautiously,第6页,第6页,.短语回放,1.给打电话_,2.偶然；有时_,3.开始；着手_,4.快速把手伸入；一心投入_,5.开始(做)_,call up,now and then,set about,dive into,set out(to do),第7页,第7页,6.不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住_,7.顺序颠倒；发生故障_,8.设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过,_,9.回复电话_,10.挂断电话_,hang on,out of order,get through,ring back,ring off,第8页,第8页,.句式扫描,1.The next morning I got up early _(天还不是很热).,2._(只有)you have had that recognition _(你才干)say that you are truly an inventor.,3.The criteria _(这样严格以至于)it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel.,4._(每次)you do you will be certain to find something that you have never seen before.,before the sun was hot,Only after,can you,are so strict that,Every time,第9页,第9页,【仿句自测】,依据下面句式仿写句子,“only+状语从句”位于句首引起倒装,仿写：只有当你来到这里时，你才干意识到问题严重性。,Only when you come here can you realize how serious the problem is.,第10页,第10页,so.that.引导结果状语从句,仿写：迈克是个如此诚实工人，以至于我们都相信他。,Mike is so honest a worker that we all believe in him.,every time“每次”引导时间状语从句,仿写：每次我处于困境时，他就来帮助我。,Every time I was in trouble,he would come to help me out.,第11页,第11页,.课文再现,The problem of the snakes in our yard upset us all the time.My mother wanted me 1._(get)rid of the snakes.I thought of three possible 2._(approach)to catching them:firstly,removing their habitat;secondly,attracting them into a trap;and thirdly cooling them so 3._ they would become sleepy and could be easily caught.But all of these attempts 4._(fail).So I had to adjust my plan,.,My last attempt proved to be successful.I carried in my hand a small net used for catching fish.All went well according 5._ plan,.,to get,approaches,that,failed,to,第12页,第12页,The snakes were caught and 6._ next day they were released all back into the wild.Pressed by 7._ friends and relations,I decided to get my invention recognized by the patent office.8._ is difficult for new ideas to be accepted because the criteria are too strict.Despite this,I have filled in the form 9._ filed my patent application with the Patent Office.I 10._ _(expect)my success enthusiastically now!,the,my,It,and,am,expecting,第13页,第13页,1.distinguish vi.&vt.区分；显示差异；使有所不同,distinguish.from.区分，把与区分开,distinguish oneself使自己与众不同；使自己知名,distinguished adj.卓越；杰出,第14页,第14页,Speech _ human beings _ the animals.,言语是人类区别于动物特性。,She has already,distinguished herself as,an athlete.,作为运动员她已享受盛名。,She is a,distinguished,novelist and philosopher.,她是一个杰出小说家和哲学家。,distinguishes,from,第15页,第15页,【点津】,distinguish A from B相称于tell A from B，表示：区别/分辨A与B。,第16页,第16页,2.seize,vt,.抓住，捉住，夺,I decided to,seize a chance/an opportunity to,get recognition for my idea.,我决定抓住机会使我主意被认可。,He,seized on the excuse,to get out of the practice.,他利用这个借口逃避了练习。,第17页,第17页,【归纳】,seize a chance/an opportunity to do sth.,_,seize on/upon_,抓住机会做,抓住，利用(借口等),第18页,第18页,【点津】,seize指忽然一把“抓住”某人或某物，可直接用被抓部位作宾语，也可用“seize sb.by the+部位”结构(这里表示部位名词前不可用物主代词)。,第19页,第19页,He,seized my hand,.他抓住我手。,He,seized,the pickpocket,by the collar,.,他抓住那个扒手衣领。,第20页,第20页,3.bear,vt,.忍受；忍耐；承担；生育,bear doing/to do sth.忍受做某事,bear sb./sb.s doing忍受某人做某事,bear sth.in mind记住；切记,第21页,第21页,I cant,bear people smoking,while they are eating.,我无法忍受人们吃饭时吸烟。,I cant,bear being laughed,at,in public.(句型转换),=I cant bear _ _ _ _ in public.,You must _ _ _ that your parents hope to depend on you to become a good doctor.,你要记住，你父母指望你成为一名好医生。,to be laughed at,bear in mind,第22页,第22页,【点津】,bear作“忍受”讲时，后可跟,v.,-ing或不定式作宾语，且多与can/could连用。,第23页,第23页,【助记】,第24页,第24页,4.associate,vt,.联想，联系,n.,同伴，伙伴,(1)associate.with.把与联系起来,be associated with.与相关,associate with sb.与某人交往/共事,(2)association,n.,联合；联想；交往；协会；团队,in association with.与合作/合作,第25页,第25页,I always,associate,him,with,fast cars.,我总是将他与速度快汽车联系起来。,Dont,associate,with,dishonest boys.,不要和不诚实男孩儿交往。,第26页,第26页,I wouldnt want to _ _ _ Jacks project.,我不想与杰克计划有任何瓜葛。,The book was published _ _ _ a British _,.,这本书是和英国一个协会合作出版。,be associated with,in association with,association,第27页,第27页,5.call up给打电话；使想起(往事),The smell of the sea,called up,memories of her childhood.,大海气息勾起了她对童年回想。,Please,call me up,this afternoon,.,请在今天下午给我打电话。,第28页,第28页,【拓展】,翻译下列短语,call at_,call off_,call on/upon_,call for_,拜访(某个地点),取消,拜访(某人)；号召,需要；要求；(去)接(某人),第29页,第29页,【真题链接】,福建，28The Somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to _ all nations to take immediate action,.,(call on/call at/call off),【想一想】,与打电话相关短语我们还学过哪些？,call on,第30页,第30页,【拓展延伸】,ring/call back回复电话,ring off/hang up挂断电话,give sb.a ring/call给某人打电话,hang/hold on不挂断电话,answer the phone接电话,sb.be wanted on the phone有某人电话,第31页,第31页,6.set about 开始；着手,I must,set,about,my packing.,我得开始收拾行李了。,The new government must,set,about,finding solutions to the countrys economic problems.,新政府须着手找出处理国家经济问题办法。,第32页,第32页,【拓展】,补全下列短语,set _ 出发；引起,set _ 动身，出发；着手干,set _ 建立,set _ 置于一边;保留;节约,set _ 写下；记下,set _ 摆桌子,off,out,up,aside,down,a table,第33页,第33页,【点津】,表示“着手干某事”动词短语有：set about doing sth.,set out to do sth.,get down to doing sth.等。,第34页,第34页,7.get through设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过；度过；用完，耗尽,How did you,get through,all that money in two days?,你怎么两天就把所有钱都花完了？,Ive,got through,a lot of correspondence today.,今天我已经处理了一大批信件了。,I tried ringing you several times yesterday,but I couldnt,get,through,.,昨天我试着给你打了几次电话，但都没有打通。,第35页,第35页,8.,Only after,you have had that recognition,can you,say that you are truly an inventor.,只有取得了那种认证以后，才干说你是一个真正创造者。,当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。,Only in this way can we,learn English well.,只有用这种办法我们才干学好英语。,Only when,he returned,did we,find out the truth.,只是当他回来时，我们才查明了真相。,第36页,第36页,【点津】,(1)only修饰状语从句，且置于句首时，从句不倒装。,(2)only修饰主语时，句子不倒装。,第37页,第37页,判断正误：,Only when did he finish the work could he go out to play.(),Only he can answer the question,.,(),F,T,第38页,第38页,【真题链接】,湖南，32Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _(他们才作出决定).,did they reach a decision,第39页,第39页,(1)now and then与其它相近短语辨析,(2)ring相关短语利用,(3)before引导时间状语从句,第40页,第40页,1.完毕句子,Mary must keep her mind on her medical studies now,so it would be years _(她才考虑)marriage.,It will be two weeks _(一切才恢复正常).,before she could think about,before everything returns to normal,第41页,第41页,2.选词填空(now and then,more or less),We all write _ even when there is not much to say.,It took _ a whole day to paint the ceiling.,now and then,more or less,第42页,第42页,3.用off,back,up填空,Mr Black isnt in and Ill have to ring _.I would tell him to ring _ the minute he comes back.,Last evening I was rung _ by an old friend whom I had not heard of for years.,off,back,up,第43页,第43页,第44页,第44页,第45页,第45页,